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-rw-r--r--libbutl/filesystem.hxx164
1 files changed, 116 insertions, 48 deletions
diff --git a/libbutl/filesystem.hxx b/libbutl/filesystem.hxx
index 8804b04..0f5fb0b 100644
--- a/libbutl/filesystem.hxx
+++ b/libbutl/filesystem.hxx
@@ -36,6 +36,32 @@
namespace butl
{
+ // Path permissions.
+ //
+ enum class permissions: std::uint16_t
+ {
+ // Note: matching POSIX values.
+ //
+ xo = 0001,
+ wo = 0002,
+ ro = 0004,
+
+ xg = 0010,
+ wg = 0020,
+ rg = 0040,
+
+ xu = 0100,
+ wu = 0200,
+ ru = 0400,
+
+ none = 0
+ };
+
+ inline permissions operator& (permissions, permissions);
+ inline permissions operator| (permissions, permissions);
+ inline permissions operator&= (permissions&, permissions);
+ inline permissions operator|= (permissions&, permissions);
+
// Return true if the path is to an existing regular file. Note that by
// default this function follows symlinks. Underlying OS errors are reported
// by throwing std::system_error, unless ignore_error is true (in which case
@@ -215,8 +241,8 @@ namespace butl
// Movable-only type. Move-assignment cancels the lhs object.
//
- auto_rm (auto_rm&&);
- auto_rm& operator= (auto_rm&&);
+ auto_rm (auto_rm&&) noexcept;
+ auto_rm& operator= (auto_rm&&) noexcept;
auto_rm (const auto_rm&) = delete;
auto_rm& operator= (const auto_rm&) = delete;
@@ -381,11 +407,13 @@ namespace butl
inline cpflags operator&= (cpflags&, cpflags);
inline cpflags operator|= (cpflags&, cpflags);
- // Copy a regular file, including its permissions, and optionally timestamps.
- // Throw std::system_error on failure. Fail if the destination file exists
- // and the overwrite_content flag is not set. Leave permissions of an
- // existing destination file intact unless the overwrite_permissions flag is
- // set. Delete incomplete copies before throwing.
+ // Copy a regular file, including its permissions (unless custom permissions
+ // are specified), and optionally timestamps. Throw std::system_error on
+ // failure. Fail if the destination file exists and the overwrite_content
+ // flag is not set. Leave permissions of an existing destination file intact
+ // (including if custom permissions are specified) unless the
+ // overwrite_permissions flag is set. Delete incomplete copies before
+ // throwing.
//
// Note that in case of overwriting, the existing destination file gets
// truncated (not deleted) prior to being overwritten. As a side-effect,
@@ -397,7 +425,10 @@ namespace butl
// fail.
//
LIBBUTL_SYMEXPORT void
- cpfile (const path& from, const path& to, cpflags = cpflags::none);
+ cpfile (const path& from,
+ const path& to,
+ cpflags = cpflags::none,
+ optional<permissions> perm = nullopt);
// Copy a regular file into (inside) an existing directory.
//
@@ -605,32 +636,6 @@ namespace butl
return dir_atime (p.string ().c_str (), t);
}
- // Path permissions.
- //
- enum class permissions: std::uint16_t
- {
- // Note: matching POSIX values.
- //
- xo = 0001,
- wo = 0002,
- ro = 0004,
-
- xg = 0010,
- wg = 0020,
- rg = 0040,
-
- xu = 0100,
- wu = 0200,
- ru = 0400,
-
- none = 0
- };
-
- inline permissions operator& (permissions, permissions);
- inline permissions operator| (permissions, permissions);
- inline permissions operator&= (permissions&, permissions);
- inline permissions operator|= (permissions&, permissions);
-
// Get path permissions. Throw std::system_error on failure. Note that this
// function resolves symlinks.
//
@@ -652,12 +657,45 @@ namespace butl
// Symlink target type in case of the symlink, ltype() otherwise.
//
+ // If type() returns entry_type::unknown then this entry is inaccessible
+ // (ltype() also returns entry_type::unknown) or is a dangling symlink
+ // (ltype() returns entry_type::symlink). Used with the detect_dangling
+ // dir_iterator mode. Note that on POSIX ltype() can never return unknown
+ // (because it is part of the directory iteration result).
+ //
entry_type
type () const;
entry_type
ltype () const;
+ // Modification and access times of the filesystem entry if it is not a
+ // symlink and of the symlink target otherwise.
+ //
+ // These are provided as an optimization if they can be obtained as a
+ // byproduct of work that is already being done anyway (iteration itself,
+ // calls to [l]type(), etc). If (not yet) available, timestamp_unknown is
+ // returned.
+ //
+ // Specifically:
+ //
+ // - On Windows mtime is always set by dir_iterator for entries other than
+ // reparse points.
+ //
+ // - On all platforms mtime and atime are always set for symlink targets
+ // by dir_iterator in the {detect,ignore}_dangling modes.
+ //
+ // - On all platforms mtime and atime can potentially be set by [l]type()
+ // if the stat() call is required to retrieve the type information (the
+ // native directory entry iterating API doesn't provide it, the type of
+ // the symlink target is queried, etc).
+ //
+ timestamp
+ mtime () const {return mtime_;}
+
+ timestamp
+ atime () const {return atime_;}
+
// Entry path (excluding the base). To get the full path, do
// base () / path ().
//
@@ -668,8 +706,17 @@ namespace butl
base () const {return b_;}
dir_entry () = default;
- dir_entry (entry_type t, path_type p, dir_path b)
- : t_ (t), p_ (std::move (p)), b_ (std::move (b)) {}
+
+ dir_entry (entry_type t,
+ path_type p,
+ dir_path b,
+ timestamp mt = timestamp_unknown,
+ timestamp at = timestamp_unknown)
+ : t_ (t),
+ mtime_ (mt),
+ atime_ (at),
+ p_ (std::move (p)),
+ b_ (std::move (b)) {}
private:
entry_type
@@ -678,8 +725,14 @@ namespace butl
private:
friend class dir_iterator;
- mutable entry_type t_ = entry_type::unknown; // Lazy evaluation.
- mutable entry_type lt_ = entry_type::unknown; // Lazy evaluation.
+ // Note: lazy evaluation.
+ //
+ mutable optional<entry_type> t_; // Entry type.
+ mutable optional<entry_type> lt_; // Symlink target type.
+
+ mutable timestamp mtime_ = timestamp_unknown;
+ mutable timestamp atime_ = timestamp_unknown;
+
path_type p_;
dir_path b_;
};
@@ -696,12 +749,15 @@ namespace butl
~dir_iterator ();
dir_iterator () = default;
- // If it is requested to ignore dangling symlinks, then the increment
- // operator will skip symlinks that refer to non-existing or inaccessible
- // targets. That implies that it will always try to stat() symlinks.
+ // If the mode is either ignore_dangling or detect_dangling, then stat()
+ // the entry and either ignore inaccessible/dangling entry or return it
+ // with the corresponding dir_entry type set to unknown (see dir_entry
+ // type()/ltype() for details).
//
+ enum mode {no_follow, detect_dangling, ignore_dangling};
+
explicit
- dir_iterator (const dir_path&, bool ignore_dangling);
+ dir_iterator (const dir_path&, mode);
dir_iterator (const dir_iterator&) = delete;
dir_iterator& operator= (const dir_iterator&) = delete;
@@ -727,10 +783,10 @@ namespace butl
#ifndef _WIN32
DIR* h_ = nullptr;
#else
- intptr_t h_ = -1;
+ intptr_t h_ = -1; // INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
#endif
- bool ignore_dangling_ = false;
+ mode mode_ = no_follow;
};
// Range-based for loop support.
@@ -821,9 +877,20 @@ namespace butl
// (a/b/, b*/, true)
// (a/b/c/, c*/, false)
//
- // Note that recursive iterating through directories currently goes
- // depth-first which make sense for the cleanup use cases. In future we may
- // want to make it controllable.
+ // Note that recursive iterating through directories currently goes depth-
+ // first which make sense for the cleanup use cases. In the future we may
+ // want to make this controllable.
+ //
+ // If the match flags contain follow_symlinks, then call the dangling
+ // callback function for inaccessible/dangling entries if specified, and
+ // throw appropriate std::system_error otherwise. If the callback function
+ // returns true, then inaccessible/dangling entry is ignored. Otherwise,
+ // the entire search is stopped.
+ //
+ // Note also that if pattern is not simple (that is, contains directory
+ // components), then some symlinks (those that are matched against the
+ // directory components) may still be followed and thus the dangling
+ // function called.
//
LIBBUTL_SYMEXPORT void
path_search (const path& pattern,
@@ -831,7 +898,8 @@ namespace butl
const std::string& pattern,
bool interm)>&,
const dir_path& start = dir_path (),
- path_match_flags = path_match_flags::follow_symlinks);
+ path_match_flags = path_match_flags::follow_symlinks,
+ const std::function<bool (const dir_entry&)>& dangling = nullptr);
// Same as above, but behaves as if the directory tree being searched
// through contains only the specified entry. The start directory is used if