From a8fc877aa93bb9c2dcc9ccde372a943dcfd25cfb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Boris Kolpackov <boris@codesynthesis.com>
Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 11:07:21 +0200
Subject: Implement ifdstream, file descriptor input stream

This is a portable replacement for GNU <ext/stdio_filebuf>.
---
 butl/buildfile    |  2 +-
 butl/dummy.cxx    |  0
 butl/fdstream     | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 butl/fdstream.cxx | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 delete mode 100644 butl/dummy.cxx
 create mode 100644 butl/fdstream
 create mode 100644 butl/fdstream.cxx

diff --git a/butl/buildfile b/butl/buildfile
index 5ccc75a..76629d5 100644
--- a/butl/buildfile
+++ b/butl/buildfile
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 # copyright : Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Code Synthesis Ltd
 # license   : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
 
-lib{butl}: cxx{dummy}
+lib{butl}: cxx{fdstream}
 lib{butl}: cxx.export.poptions = -I$src_root
diff --git a/butl/dummy.cxx b/butl/dummy.cxx
deleted file mode 100644
index e69de29..0000000
diff --git a/butl/fdstream b/butl/fdstream
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01a19b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/butl/fdstream
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+// file      : butl/fdstream -*- C++ -*-
+// copyright : Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Code Synthesis Ltd
+// license   : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#ifndef BUTL_FDSTREAM
+#define BUTL_FDSTREAM
+
+#include <istream>
+
+namespace butl
+{
+  // An input stream that is initialized with a file descriptor
+  // rather than a file name.
+  //
+  // Notes and limitations:
+  //
+  // - char only
+  // - input only
+  // - no support for put back
+  // - throws std::system_error in case of a read() error
+  // - not movable, though can be easily supported
+  //
+  class fdbuf: public std::basic_streambuf<char>
+  {
+  public:
+    virtual
+    ~fdbuf ();
+    fdbuf () = default;
+    fdbuf (int fd) {open (fd);}
+
+    fdbuf (const fdbuf&) = delete;
+    fdbuf& operator= (const fdbuf&) = delete;
+
+    void
+    close ();
+
+    void
+    open (int fd) {close (); fd_ = fd; setg (buf_, buf_, buf_);}
+
+    bool
+    is_open () const {return fd_ != -1;}
+
+    // basic_streambuf input interface.
+    //
+  public:
+    using int_type = std::basic_streambuf<char>::int_type;
+    using traits_type = std::basic_streambuf<char>::traits_type;
+
+    virtual std::streamsize
+    showmanyc ();
+
+    virtual int_type
+    underflow ();
+
+  private:
+    bool
+    load ();
+
+  private:
+    int fd_ = -1;
+    char buf_[2048];
+  };
+
+  class ifdstream_base
+  {
+  protected:
+    ifdstream_base () = default;
+    ifdstream_base (int fd): buf_ (fd) {}
+
+  protected:
+    fdbuf buf_;
+  };
+
+  class ifdstream: ifdstream_base, public std::istream
+  {
+  public:
+    ifdstream (): std::istream (&buf_) {}
+    ifdstream (int fd): ifdstream_base (fd), std::istream (&buf_) {}
+
+    void close () {buf_.close ();}
+    void open (int fd) {buf_.open (fd);}
+    bool is_open () const {return buf_.is_open ();}
+  };
+}
+
+#endif // BUTL_FDSTREAM
diff --git a/butl/fdstream.cxx b/butl/fdstream.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d7532a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/butl/fdstream.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// file      : butl/fdstream.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// copyright : Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Code Synthesis Ltd
+// license   : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <butl/fdstream>
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#  include <unistd.h>    // close, read
+#else
+#  include <io.h>        // _close, _read
+#endif
+
+#include <system_error>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace butl
+{
+  fdbuf::
+  ~fdbuf () {close ();}
+
+  void fdbuf::
+  close ()
+  {
+    if (fd_ != -1)
+    {
+#ifndef _WIN32
+      ::close (fd_);
+#else
+      _close (fd_);
+#endif
+      fd_ = -1;
+    }
+  }
+
+  streamsize fdbuf::
+  showmanyc ()
+  {
+    return is_open () ? static_cast<streamsize> (egptr () - gptr ()) : -1;
+  }
+
+  fdbuf::int_type fdbuf::
+  underflow ()
+  {
+    int_type r = traits_type::eof ();
+
+    if (is_open ())
+    {
+      if (gptr () < egptr () || load ())
+        r = traits_type::to_int_type (*gptr ());
+    }
+
+    return r;
+  }
+
+  bool fdbuf::
+  load ()
+  {
+#ifndef _WIN32
+    ssize_t n (::read (fd_, buf_, sizeof (buf_)));
+#else
+    int n (_read (fd_, buf_, sizeof (buf_)));
+#endif
+
+    if (n == -1)
+      throw system_error (errno, system_category ());
+
+    setg (buf_, buf_, buf_ + n);
+    return n != 0;
+  }
+}
-- 
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