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-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/builtin-options.cxx661
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/builtin-options.hxx339
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/builtin-options.ixx182
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/builtin.cli21
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/lexer+command-expansion.test.testscript321
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/lexer.cxx431
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/lexer.hxx139
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/lexer.test.cxx76
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/parser.cxx2015
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/parser.hxx189
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/regex.cxx436
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/regex.hxx678
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/regex.ixx31
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/regex.test.cxx303
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/run.cxx2020
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/run.hxx75
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/script.cxx659
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/script.hxx471
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/script.ixx56
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/token.cxx53
-rw-r--r--libbuild2/script/token.hxx66
21 files changed, 9222 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/builtin-options.cxx b/libbuild2/script/builtin-options.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2002764
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/builtin-options.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+// -*- C++ -*-
+//
+// This file was generated by CLI, a command line interface
+// compiler for C++.
+//
+
+// Begin prologue.
+//
+//
+// End prologue.
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/builtin-options.hxx>
+
+#include <map>
+#include <set>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <sstream>
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ namespace cli
+ {
+ // unknown_option
+ //
+ unknown_option::
+ ~unknown_option () throw ()
+ {
+ }
+
+ void unknown_option::
+ print (::std::ostream& os) const
+ {
+ os << "unknown option '" << option ().c_str () << "'";
+ }
+
+ const char* unknown_option::
+ what () const throw ()
+ {
+ return "unknown option";
+ }
+
+ // unknown_argument
+ //
+ unknown_argument::
+ ~unknown_argument () throw ()
+ {
+ }
+
+ void unknown_argument::
+ print (::std::ostream& os) const
+ {
+ os << "unknown argument '" << argument ().c_str () << "'";
+ }
+
+ const char* unknown_argument::
+ what () const throw ()
+ {
+ return "unknown argument";
+ }
+
+ // missing_value
+ //
+ missing_value::
+ ~missing_value () throw ()
+ {
+ }
+
+ void missing_value::
+ print (::std::ostream& os) const
+ {
+ os << "missing value for option '" << option ().c_str () << "'";
+ }
+
+ const char* missing_value::
+ what () const throw ()
+ {
+ return "missing option value";
+ }
+
+ // invalid_value
+ //
+ invalid_value::
+ ~invalid_value () throw ()
+ {
+ }
+
+ void invalid_value::
+ print (::std::ostream& os) const
+ {
+ os << "invalid value '" << value ().c_str () << "' for option '"
+ << option ().c_str () << "'";
+
+ if (!message ().empty ())
+ os << ": " << message ().c_str ();
+ }
+
+ const char* invalid_value::
+ what () const throw ()
+ {
+ return "invalid option value";
+ }
+
+ // eos_reached
+ //
+ void eos_reached::
+ print (::std::ostream& os) const
+ {
+ os << what ();
+ }
+
+ const char* eos_reached::
+ what () const throw ()
+ {
+ return "end of argument stream reached";
+ }
+
+ // scanner
+ //
+ scanner::
+ ~scanner ()
+ {
+ }
+
+ // argv_scanner
+ //
+ bool argv_scanner::
+ more ()
+ {
+ return i_ < argc_;
+ }
+
+ const char* argv_scanner::
+ peek ()
+ {
+ if (i_ < argc_)
+ return argv_[i_];
+ else
+ throw eos_reached ();
+ }
+
+ const char* argv_scanner::
+ next ()
+ {
+ if (i_ < argc_)
+ {
+ const char* r (argv_[i_]);
+
+ if (erase_)
+ {
+ for (int i (i_ + 1); i < argc_; ++i)
+ argv_[i - 1] = argv_[i];
+
+ --argc_;
+ argv_[argc_] = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ ++i_;
+
+ return r;
+ }
+ else
+ throw eos_reached ();
+ }
+
+ void argv_scanner::
+ skip ()
+ {
+ if (i_ < argc_)
+ ++i_;
+ else
+ throw eos_reached ();
+ }
+
+ // vector_scanner
+ //
+ bool vector_scanner::
+ more ()
+ {
+ return i_ < v_.size ();
+ }
+
+ const char* vector_scanner::
+ peek ()
+ {
+ if (i_ < v_.size ())
+ return v_[i_].c_str ();
+ else
+ throw eos_reached ();
+ }
+
+ const char* vector_scanner::
+ next ()
+ {
+ if (i_ < v_.size ())
+ return v_[i_++].c_str ();
+ else
+ throw eos_reached ();
+ }
+
+ void vector_scanner::
+ skip ()
+ {
+ if (i_ < v_.size ())
+ ++i_;
+ else
+ throw eos_reached ();
+ }
+
+ template <typename X>
+ struct parser
+ {
+ static void
+ parse (X& x, bool& xs, scanner& s)
+ {
+ using namespace std;
+
+ const char* o (s.next ());
+ if (s.more ())
+ {
+ string v (s.next ());
+ istringstream is (v);
+ if (!(is >> x && is.peek () == istringstream::traits_type::eof ()))
+ throw invalid_value (o, v);
+ }
+ else
+ throw missing_value (o);
+
+ xs = true;
+ }
+ };
+
+ template <>
+ struct parser<bool>
+ {
+ static void
+ parse (bool& x, scanner& s)
+ {
+ s.next ();
+ x = true;
+ }
+ };
+
+ template <>
+ struct parser<std::string>
+ {
+ static void
+ parse (std::string& x, bool& xs, scanner& s)
+ {
+ const char* o (s.next ());
+
+ if (s.more ())
+ x = s.next ();
+ else
+ throw missing_value (o);
+
+ xs = true;
+ }
+ };
+
+ template <typename X>
+ struct parser<std::vector<X> >
+ {
+ static void
+ parse (std::vector<X>& c, bool& xs, scanner& s)
+ {
+ X x;
+ bool dummy;
+ parser<X>::parse (x, dummy, s);
+ c.push_back (x);
+ xs = true;
+ }
+ };
+
+ template <typename X>
+ struct parser<std::set<X> >
+ {
+ static void
+ parse (std::set<X>& c, bool& xs, scanner& s)
+ {
+ X x;
+ bool dummy;
+ parser<X>::parse (x, dummy, s);
+ c.insert (x);
+ xs = true;
+ }
+ };
+
+ template <typename K, typename V>
+ struct parser<std::map<K, V> >
+ {
+ static void
+ parse (std::map<K, V>& m, bool& xs, scanner& s)
+ {
+ const char* o (s.next ());
+
+ if (s.more ())
+ {
+ std::string ov (s.next ());
+ std::string::size_type p = ov.find ('=');
+
+ K k = K ();
+ V v = V ();
+ std::string kstr (ov, 0, p);
+ std::string vstr (ov, (p != std::string::npos ? p + 1 : ov.size ()));
+
+ int ac (2);
+ char* av[] =
+ {
+ const_cast<char*> (o), 0
+ };
+
+ bool dummy;
+ if (!kstr.empty ())
+ {
+ av[1] = const_cast<char*> (kstr.c_str ());
+ argv_scanner s (0, ac, av);
+ parser<K>::parse (k, dummy, s);
+ }
+
+ if (!vstr.empty ())
+ {
+ av[1] = const_cast<char*> (vstr.c_str ());
+ argv_scanner s (0, ac, av);
+ parser<V>::parse (v, dummy, s);
+ }
+
+ m[k] = v;
+ }
+ else
+ throw missing_value (o);
+
+ xs = true;
+ }
+ };
+
+ template <typename X, typename T, T X::*M>
+ void
+ thunk (X& x, scanner& s)
+ {
+ parser<T>::parse (x.*M, s);
+ }
+
+ template <typename X, typename T, T X::*M, bool X::*S>
+ void
+ thunk (X& x, scanner& s)
+ {
+ parser<T>::parse (x.*M, x.*S, s);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#include <map>
+#include <cstring>
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ // set_options
+ //
+
+ set_options::
+ set_options ()
+ : exact_ (),
+ newline_ (),
+ whitespace_ ()
+ {
+ }
+
+ set_options::
+ set_options (int& argc,
+ char** argv,
+ bool erase,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode opt,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode arg)
+ : exact_ (),
+ newline_ (),
+ whitespace_ ()
+ {
+ ::build2::script::cli::argv_scanner s (argc, argv, erase);
+ _parse (s, opt, arg);
+ }
+
+ set_options::
+ set_options (int start,
+ int& argc,
+ char** argv,
+ bool erase,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode opt,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode arg)
+ : exact_ (),
+ newline_ (),
+ whitespace_ ()
+ {
+ ::build2::script::cli::argv_scanner s (start, argc, argv, erase);
+ _parse (s, opt, arg);
+ }
+
+ set_options::
+ set_options (int& argc,
+ char** argv,
+ int& end,
+ bool erase,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode opt,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode arg)
+ : exact_ (),
+ newline_ (),
+ whitespace_ ()
+ {
+ ::build2::script::cli::argv_scanner s (argc, argv, erase);
+ _parse (s, opt, arg);
+ end = s.end ();
+ }
+
+ set_options::
+ set_options (int start,
+ int& argc,
+ char** argv,
+ int& end,
+ bool erase,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode opt,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode arg)
+ : exact_ (),
+ newline_ (),
+ whitespace_ ()
+ {
+ ::build2::script::cli::argv_scanner s (start, argc, argv, erase);
+ _parse (s, opt, arg);
+ end = s.end ();
+ }
+
+ set_options::
+ set_options (::build2::script::cli::scanner& s,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode opt,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode arg)
+ : exact_ (),
+ newline_ (),
+ whitespace_ ()
+ {
+ _parse (s, opt, arg);
+ }
+
+ typedef
+ std::map<std::string, void (*) (set_options&, ::build2::script::cli::scanner&)>
+ _cli_set_options_map;
+
+ static _cli_set_options_map _cli_set_options_map_;
+
+ struct _cli_set_options_map_init
+ {
+ _cli_set_options_map_init ()
+ {
+ _cli_set_options_map_["--exact"] =
+ &::build2::script::cli::thunk< set_options, bool, &set_options::exact_ >;
+ _cli_set_options_map_["-e"] =
+ &::build2::script::cli::thunk< set_options, bool, &set_options::exact_ >;
+ _cli_set_options_map_["--newline"] =
+ &::build2::script::cli::thunk< set_options, bool, &set_options::newline_ >;
+ _cli_set_options_map_["-n"] =
+ &::build2::script::cli::thunk< set_options, bool, &set_options::newline_ >;
+ _cli_set_options_map_["--whitespace"] =
+ &::build2::script::cli::thunk< set_options, bool, &set_options::whitespace_ >;
+ _cli_set_options_map_["-w"] =
+ &::build2::script::cli::thunk< set_options, bool, &set_options::whitespace_ >;
+ }
+ };
+
+ static _cli_set_options_map_init _cli_set_options_map_init_;
+
+ bool set_options::
+ _parse (const char* o, ::build2::script::cli::scanner& s)
+ {
+ _cli_set_options_map::const_iterator i (_cli_set_options_map_.find (o));
+
+ if (i != _cli_set_options_map_.end ())
+ {
+ (*(i->second)) (*this, s);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ bool set_options::
+ _parse (::build2::script::cli::scanner& s,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode opt_mode,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode arg_mode)
+ {
+ // Can't skip combined flags (--no-combined-flags).
+ //
+ assert (opt_mode != ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::skip);
+
+ bool r = false;
+ bool opt = true;
+
+ while (s.more ())
+ {
+ const char* o = s.peek ();
+
+ if (std::strcmp (o, "--") == 0)
+ {
+ opt = false;
+ s.skip ();
+ r = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (opt)
+ {
+ if (_parse (o, s))
+ {
+ r = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (std::strncmp (o, "-", 1) == 0 && o[1] != '\0')
+ {
+ // Handle combined option values.
+ //
+ std::string co;
+ if (const char* v = std::strchr (o, '='))
+ {
+ co.assign (o, 0, v - o);
+ ++v;
+
+ int ac (2);
+ char* av[] =
+ {
+ const_cast<char*> (co.c_str ()),
+ const_cast<char*> (v)
+ };
+
+ ::build2::script::cli::argv_scanner ns (0, ac, av);
+
+ if (_parse (co.c_str (), ns))
+ {
+ // Parsed the option but not its value?
+ //
+ if (ns.end () != 2)
+ throw ::build2::script::cli::invalid_value (co, v);
+
+ s.next ();
+ r = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Set the unknown option and fall through.
+ //
+ o = co.c_str ();
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Handle combined flags.
+ //
+ char cf[3];
+ {
+ const char* p = o + 1;
+ for (; *p != '\0'; ++p)
+ {
+ if (!((*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z') ||
+ (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') ||
+ (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ {
+ for (p = o + 1; *p != '\0'; ++p)
+ {
+ std::strcpy (cf, "-");
+ cf[1] = *p;
+ cf[2] = '\0';
+
+ int ac (1);
+ char* av[] =
+ {
+ cf
+ };
+
+ ::build2::script::cli::argv_scanner ns (0, ac, av);
+
+ if (!_parse (cf, ns))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ {
+ // All handled.
+ //
+ s.next ();
+ r = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Set the unknown option and fall through.
+ //
+ o = cf;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (opt_mode)
+ {
+ case ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::skip:
+ {
+ s.skip ();
+ r = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+ case ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::stop:
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ case ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::fail:
+ {
+ throw ::build2::script::cli::unknown_option (o);
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (arg_mode)
+ {
+ case ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::skip:
+ {
+ s.skip ();
+ r = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+ case ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::stop:
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ case ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::fail:
+ {
+ throw ::build2::script::cli::unknown_argument (o);
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Begin epilogue.
+//
+//
+// End epilogue.
+
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/builtin-options.hxx b/libbuild2/script/builtin-options.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a3f153
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/builtin-options.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+// -*- C++ -*-
+//
+// This file was generated by CLI, a command line interface
+// compiler for C++.
+//
+
+#ifndef LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_BUILTIN_OPTIONS_HXX
+#define LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_BUILTIN_OPTIONS_HXX
+
+// Begin prologue.
+//
+//
+// End prologue.
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <iosfwd>
+#include <string>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <exception>
+
+#ifndef CLI_POTENTIALLY_UNUSED
+# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__xlC__)
+# define CLI_POTENTIALLY_UNUSED(x) (void*)&x
+# else
+# define CLI_POTENTIALLY_UNUSED(x) (void)x
+# endif
+#endif
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ namespace cli
+ {
+ class unknown_mode
+ {
+ public:
+ enum value
+ {
+ skip,
+ stop,
+ fail
+ };
+
+ unknown_mode (value);
+
+ operator value () const
+ {
+ return v_;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ value v_;
+ };
+
+ // Exceptions.
+ //
+
+ class exception: public std::exception
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual void
+ print (::std::ostream&) const = 0;
+ };
+
+ ::std::ostream&
+ operator<< (::std::ostream&, const exception&);
+
+ class unknown_option: public exception
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual
+ ~unknown_option () throw ();
+
+ unknown_option (const std::string& option);
+
+ const std::string&
+ option () const;
+
+ virtual void
+ print (::std::ostream&) const;
+
+ virtual const char*
+ what () const throw ();
+
+ private:
+ std::string option_;
+ };
+
+ class unknown_argument: public exception
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual
+ ~unknown_argument () throw ();
+
+ unknown_argument (const std::string& argument);
+
+ const std::string&
+ argument () const;
+
+ virtual void
+ print (::std::ostream&) const;
+
+ virtual const char*
+ what () const throw ();
+
+ private:
+ std::string argument_;
+ };
+
+ class missing_value: public exception
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual
+ ~missing_value () throw ();
+
+ missing_value (const std::string& option);
+
+ const std::string&
+ option () const;
+
+ virtual void
+ print (::std::ostream&) const;
+
+ virtual const char*
+ what () const throw ();
+
+ private:
+ std::string option_;
+ };
+
+ class invalid_value: public exception
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual
+ ~invalid_value () throw ();
+
+ invalid_value (const std::string& option,
+ const std::string& value,
+ const std::string& message = std::string ());
+
+ const std::string&
+ option () const;
+
+ const std::string&
+ value () const;
+
+ const std::string&
+ message () const;
+
+ virtual void
+ print (::std::ostream&) const;
+
+ virtual const char*
+ what () const throw ();
+
+ private:
+ std::string option_;
+ std::string value_;
+ std::string message_;
+ };
+
+ class eos_reached: public exception
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual void
+ print (::std::ostream&) const;
+
+ virtual const char*
+ what () const throw ();
+ };
+
+ // Command line argument scanner interface.
+ //
+ // The values returned by next() are guaranteed to be valid
+ // for the two previous arguments up until a call to a third
+ // peek() or next().
+ //
+ class scanner
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual
+ ~scanner ();
+
+ virtual bool
+ more () = 0;
+
+ virtual const char*
+ peek () = 0;
+
+ virtual const char*
+ next () = 0;
+
+ virtual void
+ skip () = 0;
+ };
+
+ class argv_scanner: public scanner
+ {
+ public:
+ argv_scanner (int& argc, char** argv, bool erase = false);
+ argv_scanner (int start, int& argc, char** argv, bool erase = false);
+
+ int
+ end () const;
+
+ virtual bool
+ more ();
+
+ virtual const char*
+ peek ();
+
+ virtual const char*
+ next ();
+
+ virtual void
+ skip ();
+
+ private:
+ int i_;
+ int& argc_;
+ char** argv_;
+ bool erase_;
+ };
+
+ class vector_scanner: public scanner
+ {
+ public:
+ vector_scanner (const std::vector<std::string>&, std::size_t start = 0);
+
+ std::size_t
+ end () const;
+
+ void
+ reset (std::size_t start = 0);
+
+ virtual bool
+ more ();
+
+ virtual const char*
+ peek ();
+
+ virtual const char*
+ next ();
+
+ virtual void
+ skip ();
+
+ private:
+ const std::vector<std::string>& v_;
+ std::size_t i_;
+ };
+
+ template <typename X>
+ struct parser;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ class set_options
+ {
+ public:
+ set_options ();
+
+ set_options (int& argc,
+ char** argv,
+ bool erase = false,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode option = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::fail,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode argument = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::stop);
+
+ set_options (int start,
+ int& argc,
+ char** argv,
+ bool erase = false,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode option = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::fail,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode argument = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::stop);
+
+ set_options (int& argc,
+ char** argv,
+ int& end,
+ bool erase = false,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode option = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::fail,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode argument = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::stop);
+
+ set_options (int start,
+ int& argc,
+ char** argv,
+ int& end,
+ bool erase = false,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode option = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::fail,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode argument = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::stop);
+
+ set_options (::build2::script::cli::scanner&,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode option = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::fail,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode argument = ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode::stop);
+
+ // Option accessors.
+ //
+ const bool&
+ exact () const;
+
+ const bool&
+ newline () const;
+
+ const bool&
+ whitespace () const;
+
+ // Implementation details.
+ //
+ protected:
+ bool
+ _parse (const char*, ::build2::script::cli::scanner&);
+
+ private:
+ bool
+ _parse (::build2::script::cli::scanner&,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode option,
+ ::build2::script::cli::unknown_mode argument);
+
+ public:
+ bool exact_;
+ bool newline_;
+ bool whitespace_;
+ };
+ }
+}
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/builtin-options.ixx>
+
+// Begin epilogue.
+//
+//
+// End epilogue.
+
+#endif // LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_BUILTIN_OPTIONS_HXX
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/builtin-options.ixx b/libbuild2/script/builtin-options.ixx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc59f98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/builtin-options.ixx
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+// -*- C++ -*-
+//
+// This file was generated by CLI, a command line interface
+// compiler for C++.
+//
+
+// Begin prologue.
+//
+//
+// End prologue.
+
+#include <cassert>
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ namespace cli
+ {
+ // unknown_mode
+ //
+ inline unknown_mode::
+ unknown_mode (value v)
+ : v_ (v)
+ {
+ }
+
+ // exception
+ //
+ inline ::std::ostream&
+ operator<< (::std::ostream& os, const exception& e)
+ {
+ e.print (os);
+ return os;
+ }
+
+ // unknown_option
+ //
+ inline unknown_option::
+ unknown_option (const std::string& option)
+ : option_ (option)
+ {
+ }
+
+ inline const std::string& unknown_option::
+ option () const
+ {
+ return option_;
+ }
+
+ // unknown_argument
+ //
+ inline unknown_argument::
+ unknown_argument (const std::string& argument)
+ : argument_ (argument)
+ {
+ }
+
+ inline const std::string& unknown_argument::
+ argument () const
+ {
+ return argument_;
+ }
+
+ // missing_value
+ //
+ inline missing_value::
+ missing_value (const std::string& option)
+ : option_ (option)
+ {
+ }
+
+ inline const std::string& missing_value::
+ option () const
+ {
+ return option_;
+ }
+
+ // invalid_value
+ //
+ inline invalid_value::
+ invalid_value (const std::string& option,
+ const std::string& value,
+ const std::string& message)
+ : option_ (option),
+ value_ (value),
+ message_ (message)
+ {
+ }
+
+ inline const std::string& invalid_value::
+ option () const
+ {
+ return option_;
+ }
+
+ inline const std::string& invalid_value::
+ value () const
+ {
+ return value_;
+ }
+
+ inline const std::string& invalid_value::
+ message () const
+ {
+ return message_;
+ }
+
+ // argv_scanner
+ //
+ inline argv_scanner::
+ argv_scanner (int& argc, char** argv, bool erase)
+ : i_ (1), argc_ (argc), argv_ (argv), erase_ (erase)
+ {
+ }
+
+ inline argv_scanner::
+ argv_scanner (int start, int& argc, char** argv, bool erase)
+ : i_ (start), argc_ (argc), argv_ (argv), erase_ (erase)
+ {
+ }
+
+ inline int argv_scanner::
+ end () const
+ {
+ return i_;
+ }
+
+ // vector_scanner
+ //
+ inline vector_scanner::
+ vector_scanner (const std::vector<std::string>& v, std::size_t i)
+ : v_ (v), i_ (i)
+ {
+ }
+
+ inline std::size_t vector_scanner::
+ end () const
+ {
+ return i_;
+ }
+
+ inline void vector_scanner::
+ reset (std::size_t i)
+ {
+ i_ = i;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ // set_options
+ //
+
+ inline const bool& set_options::
+ exact () const
+ {
+ return this->exact_;
+ }
+
+ inline const bool& set_options::
+ newline () const
+ {
+ return this->newline_;
+ }
+
+ inline const bool& set_options::
+ whitespace () const
+ {
+ return this->whitespace_;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Begin epilogue.
+//
+//
+// End epilogue.
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/builtin.cli b/libbuild2/script/builtin.cli
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..68db23e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/builtin.cli
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/builtin.cli
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+// Note that options in this file are undocumented because we generate neither
+// the usage printing code nor man pages. Instead, they are documented in the
+// Testscript Language Manual's builtin descriptions.
+//
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ // Pseudo-builtin options.
+ //
+ class set_options
+ {
+ bool --exact|-e;
+ bool --newline|-n;
+ bool --whitespace|-w;
+ };
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/lexer+command-expansion.test.testscript b/libbuild2/script/lexer+command-expansion.test.testscript
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4d69d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/lexer+command-expansion.test.testscript
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+# file : libbuild2/script/lexer+command-expansion.test.testscript
+# license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+test.arguments = command-expansion
+
+: pass-redirect
+:
+{
+ : in
+ :
+ $* <:"0<|" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <|
+ EOO
+
+ : arg-in
+ :
+ $* <:"0 <|" >>EOO
+ '0 '
+ <|
+ EOO
+
+ : out
+ :
+ $* <:"1>|" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >|
+ EOO
+
+ : arg-out
+ :
+ $* <:"1 >|" >>EOO
+ '1 '
+ >|
+ EOO
+}
+
+: null-redirect
+:
+{
+ : in
+ :
+ $* <:"0<-" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <-
+ EOO
+
+ : arg-in
+ :
+ $* <:"0 <-" >>EOO
+ '0 '
+ <-
+ EOO
+
+ : out
+ :
+ $* <:"1>-" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >-
+ EOO
+
+ : arg-out
+ :
+ $* <:"1 >-" >>EOO
+ '1 '
+ >-
+ EOO
+}
+
+: trace-redirect
+:
+{
+ : out
+ :
+ $* <:"1>!" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >!
+ EOO
+
+ : arg-out
+ :
+ $* <:"1 >!" >>EOO
+ '1 '
+ >!
+ EOO
+}
+
+: merge-redirect
+:
+{
+ : out
+ :
+ $* <:"1>&2" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >&
+ '2'
+ EOO
+
+ : arg-out
+ :
+ $* <:"1 >&2" >>EOO
+ '1 '
+ >&
+ '2'
+ EOO
+}
+
+: str-redirect
+:
+{
+ : in
+ :
+ {
+ : newline
+ :
+ $* <:"0<<<=a b" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <<<=
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+
+ : no-newline
+ :
+ $* <:"0<<<=:a b" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <<<=:
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+ }
+
+ : in-alias
+ :
+ {
+ : newline
+ :
+ $* <:"0<<<a b" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <<<
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+
+ : no-newline
+ :
+ $* <:"0<<<:a b" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <<<:
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+ }
+
+ : out
+ :
+ {
+ : newline
+ :
+ $* <:"1>>>?a b" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >>>?
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+
+ : no-newline
+ :
+ $* <:"1>>>?:a b" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >>>?:
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+ }
+}
+
+: doc-redirect
+:
+{
+ : in
+ :
+ {
+ : newline
+ :
+ $* <:"0<<=E O I" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <<=
+ 'E O I'
+ EOO
+
+ : no-newline
+ :
+ $* <:"0<<=:E O I" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <<=:
+ 'E O I'
+ EOO
+ }
+
+ : in-alias
+ :
+ {
+ : newline
+ :
+ $* <:"0<<E O I" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <<
+ 'E O I'
+ EOO
+
+ : no-newline
+ :
+ $* <:"0<<:E O I" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <<:
+ 'E O I'
+ EOO
+ }
+
+ : out
+ :
+ {
+ : newline
+ :
+ $* <:"1>>?E O O" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >>?
+ 'E O O'
+ EOO
+
+ : no-newline
+ :
+ $* <:"1>>?:E O O" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >>?:
+ 'E O O'
+ EOO
+ }
+}
+
+: file-redirect
+:
+{
+ : in
+ :
+ $* <:"0<=a b" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <=
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+
+ : in-alias
+ :
+ $* <:"0<a b" >>EOO
+ '0'
+ <
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+
+ : out
+ :
+ $* <:"1>=a b" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >=
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+
+ : out-alias
+ :
+ $* <:"1>a b" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+
+ : out-app
+ :
+ $* <:"1>+a b" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >+
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+
+ : out-app-alias
+ :
+ $* <:"1>>a b" >>EOO
+ '1'
+ >>
+ 'a b'
+ EOO
+}
+
+: no-out-alias
+:
+$* <:"1>>>a b" >>EOO
+'1'
+>>
+>
+'a b'
+EOO
+
+
+: cleanup
+:
+{
+ : always
+ :
+ $* <:"&file" >>EOO
+ &
+ 'file'
+ EOO
+
+ : maybe
+ :
+ $* <:"&?file" >>EOO
+ &?
+ 'file'
+ EOO
+
+ : never
+ :
+ $* <:"&!file" >>EOO
+ &!
+ 'file'
+ EOO
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/lexer.cxx b/libbuild2/script/lexer.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d78e999
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/lexer.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/lexer.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/lexer.hxx>
+
+#include <cstring> // strchr()
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ using type = token_type;
+
+ void lexer::
+ mode (base_mode m, char ps, optional<const char*> esc, uintptr_t data)
+ {
+ bool a (false); // attributes
+
+ const char* s1 (nullptr);
+ const char* s2 (nullptr);
+
+ bool s (true); // space
+ bool n (true); // newline
+ bool q (true); // quotes
+
+ if (!esc)
+ {
+ assert (!state_.empty ());
+ esc = state_.top ().escapes;
+ }
+
+ switch (m)
+ {
+ case lexer_mode::command_expansion:
+ {
+ // Note that whitespaces are not word separators in this mode.
+ //
+ s1 = "|&<>";
+ s2 = " ";
+ s = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ case lexer_mode::here_line_single:
+ {
+ // This one is like a single-quoted string except it treats
+ // newlines as a separator. We also treat quotes as literals.
+ //
+ // Note that it might be tempting to enable line continuation
+ // escapes. However, we will then have to also enable escaping of
+ // the backslash, which makes it a lot less tempting.
+ //
+ s1 = "\n";
+ s2 = " ";
+ esc = ""; // Disable escape sequences.
+ s = false;
+ q = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ case lexer_mode::here_line_double:
+ {
+ // This one is like a double-quoted string except it treats
+ // newlines as a separator. We also treat quotes as literals.
+ //
+ s1 = "$(\n";
+ s2 = " ";
+ s = false;
+ q = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ // Make sure pair separators are only enabled where we expect
+ // them.
+ //
+ // @@ Should we disable pair separators in the eval mode?
+ //
+ assert (ps == '\0' ||
+ m == lexer_mode::eval ||
+ m == lexer_mode::attribute_value);
+
+ base_lexer::mode (m, ps, esc);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert (ps == '\0');
+ state_.push (state {m, data, nullopt, a, ps, s, n, q, *esc, s1, s2});
+ }
+
+ token lexer::
+ next ()
+ {
+ token r;
+
+ switch (state_.top ().mode)
+ {
+ case lexer_mode::command_expansion:
+ case lexer_mode::here_line_single:
+ case lexer_mode::here_line_double:
+ r = next_line ();
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = base_lexer::next ();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (r.qtype != quote_type::unquoted)
+ ++quoted_;
+
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ token lexer::
+ next_line ()
+ {
+ bool sep (skip_spaces ().first);
+
+ xchar c (get ());
+ uint64_t ln (c.line), cn (c.column);
+
+ const state& st (state_.top ());
+ lexer_mode m (st.mode);
+
+ auto make_token = [&sep, &m, ln, cn] (type t)
+ {
+ bool q (m == lexer_mode::here_line_double);
+
+ return token (t, string (), sep,
+ (q ? quote_type::double_ : quote_type::unquoted), q,
+ ln, cn,
+ token_printer);
+ };
+
+ if (eos (c))
+ return make_token (type::eos);
+
+ // NOTE: remember to update mode() if adding new special characters.
+
+ if (m != lexer_mode::command_expansion)
+ {
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case '\n':
+ {
+ sep = true; // Treat newline as always separated.
+ return make_token (type::newline);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (m != lexer_mode::here_line_single)
+ {
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ // Variable expansion, function call, and evaluation context.
+ //
+ case '$': return make_token (type::dollar);
+ case '(': return make_token (type::lparen);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Command operators.
+ //
+ if (m == lexer_mode::command_expansion)
+ {
+ if (optional<token> t = next_cmd_op (c, sep))
+ return move (*t);
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise it is a word.
+ //
+ unget (c);
+ return word (st, sep);
+ }
+
+ optional<token> lexer::
+ next_cmd_op (const xchar& c, bool sep)
+ {
+ auto make_token = [&sep, &c] (type t, string v = string ())
+ {
+ return token (t, move (v), sep,
+ quote_type::unquoted, false,
+ c.line, c.column,
+ token_printer);
+ };
+
+ auto make_token_with_modifiers =
+ [&make_token, this] (type t,
+ const char* mods, // To recorgnize.
+ const char* stop = nullptr) // To stop after.
+ {
+ string v;
+ if (mods != nullptr)
+ {
+ for (xchar p (peek ());
+ (strchr (mods, p) != nullptr && // Modifier.
+ strchr (v.c_str (), p) == nullptr); // Not already seen.
+ p = peek ())
+ {
+ get ();
+ v += p;
+
+ if (stop != nullptr && strchr (stop, p) != nullptr)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return make_token (t, move (v));
+ };
+
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ // |, ||
+ //
+ case '|':
+ {
+ if (peek () == '|')
+ {
+ get ();
+ return make_token (type::log_or);
+ }
+ else
+ return make_token (type::pipe);
+ }
+ // &, &&
+ //
+ case '&':
+ {
+ xchar p (peek ());
+
+ if (p == '&')
+ {
+ get ();
+ return make_token (type::log_and);
+ }
+
+ // These modifiers are mutually exclusive so stop after seeing
+ // either one.
+ //
+ return make_token_with_modifiers (type::clean, "!?", "!?");
+ }
+ // <
+ //
+ case '<':
+ {
+ optional<type> r;
+ xchar p (peek ());
+
+ if (p == '|' || p == '-' || p == '=' || p == '<') // <| <- <= <<
+ {
+ xchar c (get ());
+
+ switch (p)
+ {
+ case '|': return make_token (type::in_pass); // <|
+ case '-': return make_token (type::in_null); // <-
+ case '=': return make_token (type::in_file); // <=
+ case '<': // <<
+ {
+ p = peek ();
+
+ if (p == '=' || p == '<') // <<= <<<
+ {
+ xchar c (get ());
+
+ switch (p)
+ {
+ case '=':
+ {
+ r = type::in_doc; // <<=
+ break;
+ }
+ case '<':
+ {
+ p = peek ();
+
+ if (p == '=')
+ {
+ get ();
+ r = type::in_str; // <<<=
+ }
+
+ if (!r && redirect_aliases.lll)
+ r = type::in_lll; // <<<
+
+ // We can still end up with the << or < redirect alias,
+ // if any of them is present.
+ //
+ if (!r)
+ unget (c);
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!r && redirect_aliases.ll)
+ r = type::in_ll; // <<
+
+ // We can still end up with the < redirect alias, if it is
+ // present.
+ //
+ if (!r)
+ unget (c);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!r && redirect_aliases.l)
+ r = type::in_l; // <
+
+ if (!r)
+ return nullopt;
+
+ // Handle modifiers.
+ //
+ const char* mods (nullptr);
+
+ switch (redirect_aliases.resolve (*r))
+ {
+ case type::in_str:
+ case type::in_doc: mods = ":/"; break;
+ }
+
+ token t (make_token_with_modifiers (*r, mods));
+
+ return t;
+ }
+ // >
+ //
+ case '>':
+ {
+ optional<type> r;
+ xchar p (peek ());
+
+ if (p == '|' || p == '-' || p == '!' || p == '&' || // >| >- >! >&
+ p == '=' || p == '+' || p == '?' || p == '>') // >= >+ >? >>
+ {
+ xchar c (get ());
+
+ switch (p)
+ {
+ case '|': return make_token (type::out_pass); // >|
+ case '-': return make_token (type::out_null); // >-
+ case '!': return make_token (type::out_trace); // >!
+ case '&': return make_token (type::out_merge); // >&
+ case '=': return make_token (type::out_file_ovr); // >=
+ case '+': return make_token (type::out_file_app); // >+
+ case '?': return make_token (type::out_file_cmp); // >?
+ case '>': // >>
+ {
+ p = peek ();
+
+ if (p == '?' || p == '>') // >>? >>>
+ {
+ xchar c (get ());
+
+ switch (p)
+ {
+ case '?':
+ {
+ r = type::out_doc; // >>?
+ break;
+ }
+ case '>':
+ {
+ p = peek ();
+
+ if (p == '?')
+ {
+ get ();
+ r = type::out_str; // >>>?
+ }
+
+ if (!r && redirect_aliases.ggg)
+ r = type::out_ggg; // >>>
+
+ // We can still end up with the >> or > redirect alias,
+ // if any of themis present.
+ //
+ if (!r)
+ unget (c);
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!r && redirect_aliases.gg)
+ r = type::out_gg; // >>
+
+ // We can still end up with the > redirect alias, if it is
+ // present.
+ //
+ if (!r)
+ unget (c);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!r && redirect_aliases.g)
+ r = type::out_g; // >
+
+ if (!r)
+ return nullopt;
+
+ // Handle modifiers.
+ //
+ const char* mods (nullptr);
+ const char* stop (nullptr);
+
+ switch (redirect_aliases.resolve (*r))
+ {
+ case type::out_str:
+ case type::out_doc: mods = ":/~"; stop = "~"; break;
+ }
+
+ return make_token_with_modifiers (*r, mods, stop);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nullopt;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/lexer.hxx b/libbuild2/script/lexer.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dbfdfcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/lexer.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/lexer.hxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#ifndef LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_LEXER_HXX
+#define LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_LEXER_HXX
+
+#include <libbuild2/types.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/utility.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/lexer.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/token.hxx>
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ struct lexer_mode: build2::lexer_mode
+ {
+ using base_type = build2::lexer_mode;
+
+ enum
+ {
+ command_expansion = base_type::value_next,
+ here_line_single,
+ here_line_double,
+
+ value_next
+ };
+
+ lexer_mode () = default;
+ lexer_mode (value_type v): base_type (v) {}
+ lexer_mode (base_type v): base_type (v) {}
+ };
+
+ // Actual redirects (as tokens) for the the <, <<, <<<, and >, >>, >>>
+ // aliases.
+ //
+ struct redirect_aliases
+ {
+ optional<token_type> l; // <
+ optional<token_type> ll; // <<
+ optional<token_type> lll; // <<<
+ optional<token_type> g; // >
+ optional<token_type> gg; // >>
+ optional<token_type> ggg; // >>>
+
+ // If the token type is a redirect alias then return the token type it
+ // resolves to and the passed token type otherwise. Note that it's the
+ // caller's responsibility to make sure that the corresponding alias is
+ // present (normally by not recognizing absent aliases as tokens).
+ //
+ token_type
+ resolve (token_type t) const noexcept
+ {
+ switch (t)
+ {
+ case token_type::in_l: assert (l); return *l;
+ case token_type::in_ll: assert (ll); return *ll;
+ case token_type::in_lll: assert (lll); return *lll;
+ case token_type::out_g: assert (g); return *g;
+ case token_type::out_gg: assert (gg); return *gg;
+ case token_type::out_ggg: assert (ggg); return *ggg;
+ }
+
+ return t;
+ }
+ };
+
+ class lexer: public build2::lexer
+ {
+ public:
+ using base_lexer = build2::lexer;
+ using base_mode = build2::lexer_mode;
+
+ using redirect_aliases_type = script::redirect_aliases;
+
+ // Note that none of the name, redirect aliases, and escape arguments
+ // are copied.
+ //
+ lexer (istream& is,
+ const path_name& name,
+ lexer_mode m,
+ const redirect_aliases_type& ra,
+ const char* escapes = nullptr)
+ : base_lexer (is, name, 1 /* line */,
+ nullptr /* escapes */,
+ false /* set_mode */),
+ redirect_aliases (ra)
+ {
+ mode (m, '\0', escapes);
+ }
+
+ virtual void
+ mode (base_mode,
+ char = '\0',
+ optional<const char*> = nullopt,
+ uintptr_t = 0) override;
+
+ // Number of quoted (double or single) tokens since last reset.
+ //
+ size_t
+ quoted () const {return quoted_;}
+
+ void
+ reset_quoted (size_t q) {quoted_ = q;}
+
+ virtual token
+ next () override;
+
+ public:
+ const redirect_aliases_type& redirect_aliases;
+
+ protected:
+ lexer (istream& is, const path_name& name, uint64_t line,
+ const char* escapes,
+ bool set_mode,
+ const redirect_aliases_type& ra)
+ : base_lexer (is, name, line, escapes, set_mode),
+ redirect_aliases (ra) {}
+
+ // Return the next token if it is a command operator (|, ||, &&,
+ // redirect, or cleanup) and nullopt otherwise.
+ //
+ optional<token>
+ next_cmd_op (const xchar&, // The token first character (last got char).
+ bool sep); // The token is separated.
+
+ private:
+ token
+ next_line ();
+
+ protected:
+ size_t quoted_;
+ };
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_LEXER_HXX
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/lexer.test.cxx b/libbuild2/script/lexer.test.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8de241
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/lexer.test.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/lexer.test.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <libbuild2/types.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/utility.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/token.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/script/lexer.hxx>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ // Usage: argv[0] <lexer-mode>
+ //
+ int
+ main (int argc, char* argv[])
+ {
+ lexer_mode m;
+ {
+ assert (argc == 2);
+ string s (argv[1]);
+
+ if (s == "command-expansion") m = lexer_mode::command_expansion;
+ else if (s == "here-line-single") m = lexer_mode::here_line_single;
+ else if (s == "here-line-double") m = lexer_mode::here_line_double;
+ else assert (false);
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ cin.exceptions (istream::failbit | istream::badbit);
+
+ path_name in ("<stdin>");
+
+ using type = token_type;
+
+ redirect_aliases ra {type (type::in_file),
+ type (type::in_doc),
+ type (type::in_str),
+ type (type::out_file_ovr),
+ type (type::out_file_app),
+ nullopt};
+
+ lexer l (cin, in, m, ra);
+
+ // No use printing eos since we will either get it or loop forever.
+ //
+ for (token t (l.next ()); t.type != token_type::eos; t = l.next ())
+ {
+ // Print each token on a separate line without quoting operators.
+ //
+ t.printer (cout, t, print_mode::normal);
+ cout << endl;
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const failed&)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int
+main (int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+ return build2::script::main (argc, argv);
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/parser.cxx b/libbuild2/script/parser.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa60111
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/parser.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,2015 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/parser.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/parser.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/variable.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/script/run.hxx> // exit
+#include <libbuild2/script/lexer.hxx>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ using type = token_type;
+
+ value parser::
+ parse_variable_line (token& t, type& tt)
+ {
+ // enter: assignment
+ // leave: newline or unknown token
+
+ next_with_attributes (t, tt);
+
+ // Parse value attributes if any. Note that it's ok not to have
+ // anything after the attributes (e.g., foo=[null]).
+ //
+ attributes_push (t, tt, true);
+
+ // @@ PAT: Should we expand patterns? Note that it will only be
+ // simple ones since we have disabled {}. Also, what would be the
+ // pattern base directory?
+ //
+ return tt != type::newline && start_names (tt)
+ ? parse_value (t, tt,
+ pattern_mode::ignore,
+ "variable value",
+ nullptr)
+ : value (names ());
+ }
+
+ // Parse the regular expression representation (non-empty string value
+ // framed with introducer characters and optionally followed by flag
+ // characters from the {di} set, for example '/foo/id') into
+ // components. Also return end-of-parsing position if requested,
+ // otherwise treat any unparsed characters left as an error.
+ //
+ struct regex_parts
+ {
+ string value;
+ char intro;
+ string flags; // Combination of characters from {di} set.
+
+ // Create a special empty object.
+ //
+ regex_parts (): intro ('\0') {}
+
+ regex_parts (string v, char i, string f)
+ : value (move (v)), intro (i), flags (move (f)) {}
+ };
+
+ static regex_parts
+ parse_regex (const string& s,
+ const location& l,
+ const char* what,
+ size_t* end = nullptr)
+ {
+ if (s.empty ())
+ fail (l) << "no introducer character in " << what;
+
+ size_t p (s.find (s[0], 1)); // Find terminating introducer.
+
+ if (p == string::npos)
+ fail (l) << "no closing introducer character in " << what;
+
+ size_t rn (p - 1); // Regex length.
+ if (rn == 0)
+ fail (l) << what << " is empty";
+
+ // Find end-of-flags position.
+ //
+ size_t fp (++p); // Save flags starting position.
+ for (char c; (c = s[p]) == 'd' || c == 'i'; ++p) ;
+
+ // If string end is not reached then report invalid flags, unless
+ // end-of-parsing position is requested (which means regex is just a
+ // prefix).
+ //
+ if (s[p] != '\0' && end == nullptr)
+ fail (l) << "junk at the end of " << what;
+
+ if (end != nullptr)
+ *end = p;
+
+ return regex_parts (string (s, 1, rn), s[0], string (s, fp, p - fp));
+ }
+
+ pair<command_expr, parser::here_docs> parser::
+ parse_command_expr (token& t, type& tt,
+ const redirect_aliases& ra)
+ {
+ // enter: first token of the command line
+ // leave: <newline> or unknown token
+
+ command_expr expr;
+
+ // OR-ed to an implied false for the first term.
+ //
+ expr.push_back ({expr_operator::log_or, command_pipe ()});
+
+ command c; // Command being assembled.
+
+ // Make sure the command makes sense.
+ //
+ auto check_command = [&c, this] (const location& l, bool last)
+ {
+ if (c.out && c.out->type == redirect_type::merge &&
+ c.err && c.err->type == redirect_type::merge)
+ fail (l) << "stdout and stderr redirected to each other";
+
+ if (!last && c.out)
+ fail (l) << "stdout is both redirected and piped";
+ };
+
+ // Check that the introducer character differs from '/' if the
+ // portable path modifier is specified. Must be called before
+ // parse_regex() (see below) to make sure its diagnostics is
+ // meaningful.
+ //
+ // Note that the portable path modifier assumes '/' to be a valid
+ // regex character and so makes it indistinguishable from the
+ // terminating introducer.
+ //
+ auto check_regex_mod = [this] (const string& mod,
+ const string& re,
+ const location& l,
+ const char* what)
+ {
+ // Handles empty regex properly.
+ //
+ if (mod.find ('/') != string::npos && re[0] == '/')
+ fail (l) << "portable path modifier and '/' introducer in "
+ << what;
+ };
+
+ // Pending positions where the next word should go.
+ //
+ enum class pending
+ {
+ none,
+ program,
+ in_string,
+ in_document,
+ in_file,
+ out_merge,
+ out_string,
+ out_str_regex,
+ out_document,
+ out_doc_regex,
+ out_file,
+ err_merge,
+ err_string,
+ err_str_regex,
+ err_document,
+ err_doc_regex,
+ err_file,
+ clean
+ };
+ pending p (pending::program);
+ string mod; // Modifiers for pending in_* and out_* positions.
+ here_docs hd; // Expected here-documents.
+
+ // Add the next word to either one of the pending positions or to
+ // program arguments by default.
+ //
+ auto add_word = [&c, &p, &mod, &check_regex_mod, this] (
+ string&& w, const location& l)
+ {
+ auto add_merge = [&l, this] (optional<redirect>& r,
+ const string& w,
+ int fd)
+ {
+ assert (r); // Must already be present.
+
+ try
+ {
+ size_t n;
+ if (stoi (w, &n) == fd && n == w.size ())
+ {
+ r->fd = fd;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const exception&) {} // Fall through.
+
+ fail (l) << (fd == 1 ? "stderr" : "stdout") << " merge redirect "
+ << "file descriptor must be " << fd;
+ };
+
+ auto add_here_str = [] (optional<redirect>& r, string&& w)
+ {
+ assert (r); // Must already be present.
+
+ if (r->modifiers ().find (':') == string::npos)
+ w += '\n';
+ r->str = move (w);
+ };
+
+ auto add_here_str_regex = [&l, &check_regex_mod] (
+ optional<redirect>& r, int fd, string&& w)
+ {
+ assert (r); // Must already be present.
+
+ const char* what (nullptr);
+ switch (fd)
+ {
+ case 1: what = "stdout regex redirect"; break;
+ case 2: what = "stderr regex redirect"; break;
+ }
+
+ check_regex_mod (r->modifiers (), w, l, what);
+
+ regex_parts rp (parse_regex (w, l, what));
+
+ regex_lines& re (r->regex);
+ re.intro = rp.intro;
+
+ re.lines.emplace_back (
+ l.line, l.column, move (rp.value), move (rp.flags));
+
+ // Add final blank line unless suppressed.
+ //
+ // Note that the position is synthetic, but that's ok as we don't
+ // expect any diagnostics to refer this line.
+ //
+ if (r->modifiers ().find (':') == string::npos)
+ re.lines.emplace_back (l.line, l.column, string (), false);
+ };
+
+ auto parse_path = [&l, this] (string&& w, const char* what) -> path
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ path p (move (w));
+
+ if (!p.empty ())
+ {
+ p.normalize ();
+ return p;
+ }
+
+ fail (l) << "empty " << what << endf;
+ }
+ catch (const invalid_path& e)
+ {
+ fail (l) << "invalid " << what << " '" << e.path << "'" << endf;
+ }
+ };
+
+ auto add_file = [&parse_path] (optional<redirect>& r,
+ int fd,
+ string&& w)
+ {
+ assert (r); // Must already be present.
+
+ const char* what (nullptr);
+ switch (fd)
+ {
+ case 0: what = "stdin redirect path"; break;
+ case 1: what = "stdout redirect path"; break;
+ case 2: what = "stderr redirect path"; break;
+ }
+
+ r->file.path = parse_path (move (w), what);
+ };
+
+ switch (p)
+ {
+ case pending::none: c.arguments.push_back (move (w)); break;
+ case pending::program:
+ c.program = parse_path (move (w), "program path");
+ break;
+
+ case pending::out_merge: add_merge (c.out, w, 2); break;
+ case pending::err_merge: add_merge (c.err, w, 1); break;
+
+ case pending::in_string: add_here_str (c.in, move (w)); break;
+ case pending::out_string: add_here_str (c.out, move (w)); break;
+ case pending::err_string: add_here_str (c.err, move (w)); break;
+
+ case pending::out_str_regex:
+ {
+ add_here_str_regex (c.out, 1, move (w));
+ break;
+ }
+ case pending::err_str_regex:
+ {
+ add_here_str_regex (c.err, 2, move (w));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // These are handled specially below.
+ //
+ case pending::in_document:
+ case pending::out_document:
+ case pending::err_document:
+ case pending::out_doc_regex:
+ case pending::err_doc_regex: assert (false); break;
+
+ case pending::in_file: add_file (c.in, 0, move (w)); break;
+ case pending::out_file: add_file (c.out, 1, move (w)); break;
+ case pending::err_file: add_file (c.err, 2, move (w)); break;
+
+ case pending::clean:
+ {
+ cleanup_type t;
+ switch (mod[0]) // Ok, if empty
+ {
+ case '!': t = cleanup_type::never; break;
+ case '?': t = cleanup_type::maybe; break;
+ default: t = cleanup_type::always; break;
+ }
+
+ c.cleanups.push_back (
+ {t, parse_path (move (w), "cleanup path")});
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ p = pending::none;
+ mod.clear ();
+ };
+
+ // Make sure we don't have any pending positions to fill.
+ //
+ auto check_pending = [&p, this] (const location& l)
+ {
+ const char* what (nullptr);
+
+ switch (p)
+ {
+ case pending::none: break;
+ case pending::program: what = "program"; break;
+ case pending::in_string: what = "stdin here-string"; break;
+ case pending::in_document: what = "stdin here-document end"; break;
+ case pending::in_file: what = "stdin file"; break;
+ case pending::out_merge: what = "stdout file descriptor"; break;
+ case pending::out_string: what = "stdout here-string"; break;
+ case pending::out_document: what = "stdout here-document end"; break;
+ case pending::out_file: what = "stdout file"; break;
+ case pending::err_merge: what = "stderr file descriptor"; break;
+ case pending::err_string: what = "stderr here-string"; break;
+ case pending::err_document: what = "stderr here-document end"; break;
+ case pending::err_file: what = "stderr file"; break;
+ case pending::clean: what = "cleanup path"; break;
+
+ case pending::out_str_regex:
+ {
+ what = "stdout here-string regex";
+ break;
+ }
+ case pending::err_str_regex:
+ {
+ what = "stderr here-string regex";
+ break;
+ }
+ case pending::out_doc_regex:
+ {
+ what = "stdout here-document regex end";
+ break;
+ }
+ case pending::err_doc_regex:
+ {
+ what = "stderr here-document regex end";
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (what != nullptr)
+ fail (l) << "missing " << what;
+ };
+
+ // Parse the redirect operator.
+ //
+ // If the token type is the redirect alias then tt must contain the type
+ // the alias resolves to and the token type otherwise. Note that this
+ // argument defines the redirect semantics. Also note that the token is
+ // saved into the redirect to keep the modifiers and the original
+ // representation.
+ //
+ auto parse_redirect = [&c, &expr, &p, &mod, &hd, this]
+ (token&& t, type tt, const location& l)
+ {
+ // The redirect alias token type must be resolved.
+ //
+ assert (tt != type::in_l &&
+ tt != type::in_ll &&
+ tt != type::in_lll &&
+ tt != type::out_g &&
+ tt != type::out_gg &&
+ tt != type::out_ggg);
+
+ // Our semantics is the last redirect seen takes effect.
+ //
+ assert (p == pending::none && mod.empty ());
+
+ // See if we have the file descriptor.
+ //
+ unsigned long fd (3);
+ if (!t.separated)
+ {
+ if (c.arguments.empty ())
+ fail (l) << "missing redirect file descriptor";
+
+ const string& s (c.arguments.back ());
+
+ try
+ {
+ size_t n;
+ fd = stoul (s, &n);
+
+ if (n != s.size () || fd > 2)
+ throw invalid_argument (string ());
+ }
+ catch (const exception&)
+ {
+ fail (l) << "invalid redirect file descriptor '" << s << "'";
+ }
+
+ c.arguments.pop_back ();
+ }
+
+ // Validate/set default file descriptor.
+ //
+ switch (tt)
+ {
+ case type::in_pass:
+ case type::in_null:
+ case type::in_str:
+ case type::in_doc:
+ case type::in_file:
+ {
+ if ((fd = fd == 3 ? 0 : fd) != 0)
+ fail (l) << "invalid in redirect file descriptor " << fd;
+
+ if (!expr.back ().pipe.empty ())
+ fail (l) << "stdin is both piped and redirected";
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case type::out_pass:
+ case type::out_null:
+ case type::out_trace:
+ case type::out_merge:
+ case type::out_str:
+ case type::out_doc:
+ case type::out_file_cmp:
+ case type::out_file_ovr:
+ case type::out_file_app:
+ {
+ if ((fd = fd == 3 ? 1 : fd) == 0)
+ fail (l) << "invalid out redirect file descriptor " << fd;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Don't move as we will save the token into the redirect object.
+ //
+ mod = t.value;
+
+ // Handle the none redirect (no data allowed) in the switch construct
+ // if/when the respective syntax is invented.
+ //
+ redirect_type rt (redirect_type::none);
+ switch (tt)
+ {
+ case type::in_pass:
+ case type::out_pass: rt = redirect_type::pass; break;
+
+ case type::in_null:
+ case type::out_null: rt = redirect_type::null; break;
+
+ case type::out_trace: rt = redirect_type::trace; break;
+
+ case type::out_merge: rt = redirect_type::merge; break;
+
+ case type::in_str:
+ case type::out_str:
+ {
+ bool re (mod.find ('~') != string::npos);
+ assert (tt == type::out_str || !re);
+
+ rt = re
+ ? redirect_type::here_str_regex
+ : redirect_type::here_str_literal;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case type::in_doc:
+ case type::out_doc:
+ {
+ bool re (mod.find ('~') != string::npos);
+ assert (tt == type::out_doc || !re);
+
+ rt = re
+ ? redirect_type::here_doc_regex
+ : redirect_type::here_doc_literal;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case type::in_file:
+ case type::out_file_cmp:
+ case type::out_file_ovr:
+ case type::out_file_app: rt = redirect_type::file; break;
+ }
+
+ optional<redirect>& r (fd == 0 ? c.in :
+ fd == 1 ? c.out :
+ c.err);
+
+ optional<redirect_type> overriden;
+
+ if (r)
+ overriden = r->type;
+
+ r = redirect (rt);
+
+ // Don't move as still may be used for pending here-document end
+ // marker processing.
+ //
+ r->token = move (t);
+
+ switch (rt)
+ {
+ case redirect_type::none:
+ // Remove the assertion if/when the none redirect syntax is
+ // invented.
+ //
+ assert (false);
+ // Fall through.
+ case redirect_type::pass:
+ case redirect_type::null:
+ case redirect_type::trace:
+ break;
+ case redirect_type::merge:
+ switch (fd)
+ {
+ case 0: assert (false); break;
+ case 1: p = pending::out_merge; break;
+ case 2: p = pending::err_merge; break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case redirect_type::here_str_literal:
+ switch (fd)
+ {
+ case 0: p = pending::in_string; break;
+ case 1: p = pending::out_string; break;
+ case 2: p = pending::err_string; break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case redirect_type::here_str_regex:
+ switch (fd)
+ {
+ case 0: assert (false); break;
+ case 1: p = pending::out_str_regex; break;
+ case 2: p = pending::err_str_regex; break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_literal:
+ switch (fd)
+ {
+ case 0: p = pending::in_document; break;
+ case 1: p = pending::out_document; break;
+ case 2: p = pending::err_document; break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_regex:
+ switch (fd)
+ {
+ case 0: assert (false); break;
+ case 1: p = pending::out_doc_regex; break;
+ case 2: p = pending::err_doc_regex; break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case redirect_type::file:
+ switch (fd)
+ {
+ case 0: p = pending::in_file; break;
+ case 1: p = pending::out_file; break;
+ case 2: p = pending::err_file; break;
+ }
+
+ // Also sets for stdin, but this is harmless.
+ //
+ r->file.mode = tt == type::out_file_ovr ? redirect_fmode::overwrite :
+ tt == type::out_file_app ? redirect_fmode::append :
+ redirect_fmode::compare;
+
+ break;
+
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_ref: assert (false); break;
+ }
+
+ // If we are overriding a here-document, then remove the reference
+ // to this command redirect from the corresponding here_doc object.
+ //
+ if (!pre_parse_ &&
+ overriden &&
+ (*overriden == redirect_type::here_doc_literal ||
+ *overriden == redirect_type::here_doc_regex))
+ {
+ size_t e (expr.size () - 1);
+ size_t p (expr.back ().pipe.size ());
+ int f (static_cast<int> (fd));
+
+ for (here_doc& d: hd)
+ {
+ small_vector<here_redirect, 2>& rs (d.redirects);
+
+ auto i (find_if (rs.begin (), rs.end (),
+ [e, p, f] (const here_redirect& r)
+ {
+ return r.expr == e &&
+ r.pipe == p &&
+ r.fd == f;
+ }));
+
+ if (i != rs.end ())
+ {
+ rs.erase (i);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Set pending cleanup type.
+ //
+ auto parse_clean = [&p, &mod] (token& t)
+ {
+ p = pending::clean;
+ mod = move (t.value);
+ };
+
+ const location ll (get_location (t)); // Line location.
+
+ // Keep parsing chunks of the command line until we see one of the
+ // "terminators" (newline, exit status comparison, etc).
+ //
+ location l (ll);
+ names ns; // Reuse to reduce allocations.
+
+ for (bool done (false); !done; l = get_location (t))
+ {
+ tt = ra.resolve (tt);
+
+ switch (tt)
+ {
+ case type::newline:
+ {
+ done = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case type::equal:
+ case type::not_equal:
+ {
+ if (!pre_parse_)
+ check_pending (l);
+
+ c.exit = parse_command_exit (t, tt);
+
+ // Only a limited set of things can appear after the exit status
+ // so we check this here.
+ //
+ switch (tt)
+ {
+ case type::newline:
+
+ case type::pipe:
+ case type::log_or:
+ case type::log_and:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ {
+ // Bail out if this is one of the unknown/unexpected tokens.
+ //
+ done = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case type::pipe:
+ case type::log_or:
+ case type::log_and:
+
+ case type::in_pass:
+ case type::out_pass:
+
+ case type::in_null:
+ case type::out_null:
+
+ case type::out_trace:
+
+ case type::out_merge:
+
+ case type::in_str:
+ case type::in_doc:
+ case type::out_str:
+ case type::out_doc:
+
+ case type::in_file:
+ case type::out_file_cmp:
+ case type::out_file_ovr:
+ case type::out_file_app:
+
+ case type::clean:
+ {
+ if (pre_parse_)
+ {
+ // The only things we need to handle here are the here-document
+ // and here-document regex end markers since we need to know
+ // how many of them to pre-parse after the command.
+ //
+ switch (tt)
+ {
+ case type::in_doc:
+ case type::out_doc:
+ mod = move (t.value);
+
+ bool re (mod.find ('~') != string::npos);
+ const char* what (re
+ ? "here-document regex end marker"
+ : "here-document end marker");
+
+ // We require the end marker to be a literal, unquoted word.
+ // In particularm, we don't allow quoted because of cases
+ // like foo"$bar" (where we will see word 'foo').
+ //
+ next (t, tt);
+
+ // We require the end marker to be an unquoted or completely
+ // quoted word. The complete quoting becomes important for
+ // cases like foo"$bar" (where we will see word 'foo').
+ //
+ // For good measure we could have also required it to be
+ // separated from the following token, but out grammar
+ // allows one to write >>EOO;. The problematic sequence
+ // would be >>FOO$bar -- on reparse it will be expanded
+ // as a single word.
+ //
+ if (tt != type::word || t.value.empty ())
+ fail (t) << "expected " << what;
+
+ peek ();
+ const token& p (peeked ());
+ if (!p.separated)
+ {
+ switch (p.type)
+ {
+ case type::dollar:
+ case type::lparen:
+ fail (p) << what << " must be literal";
+ }
+ }
+
+ quote_type qt (t.qtype);
+ switch (qt)
+ {
+ case quote_type::unquoted:
+ qt = quote_type::single; // Treat as single-quoted.
+ break;
+ case quote_type::single:
+ case quote_type::double_:
+ if (t.qcomp)
+ break;
+ // Fall through.
+ case quote_type::mixed:
+ fail (t) << "partially-quoted " << what;
+ }
+
+ regex_parts r;
+ string end (move (t.value));
+
+ if (re)
+ {
+ check_regex_mod (mod, end, l, what);
+
+ r = parse_regex (end, l, what);
+ end = move (r.value); // The "cleared" end marker.
+ }
+
+ bool literal (qt == quote_type::single);
+ bool shared (false);
+
+ for (const auto& d: hd)
+ {
+ if (d.end == end)
+ {
+ auto check = [&t, &end, &re, this] (bool c,
+ const char* what)
+ {
+ if (!c)
+ fail (t) << "different " << what
+ << " for shared here-document "
+ << (re ? "regex '" : "'") << end << "'";
+ };
+
+ check (d.modifiers == mod, "modifiers");
+ check (d.literal == literal, "quoting");
+
+ if (re)
+ {
+ check (d.regex == r.intro, "introducers");
+ check (d.regex_flags == r.flags, "global flags");
+ }
+
+ shared = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!shared)
+ hd.push_back (
+ here_doc {
+ {},
+ move (end),
+ literal,
+ move (mod),
+ r.intro, move (r.flags)});
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ next (t, tt);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // If this is one of the operators/separators, check that we
+ // don't have any pending locations to be filled.
+ //
+ check_pending (l);
+
+ // Note: there is another one in the inner loop below.
+ //
+ switch (tt)
+ {
+ case type::pipe:
+ case type::log_or:
+ case type::log_and:
+ {
+ // Check that the previous command makes sense.
+ //
+ check_command (l, tt != type::pipe);
+ expr.back ().pipe.push_back (move (c));
+
+ c = command ();
+ p = pending::program;
+
+ if (tt != type::pipe)
+ {
+ expr_operator o (tt == type::log_or
+ ? expr_operator::log_or
+ : expr_operator::log_and);
+ expr.push_back ({o, command_pipe ()});
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case type::in_pass:
+ case type::out_pass:
+
+ case type::in_null:
+ case type::out_null:
+
+ case type::out_trace:
+
+ case type::out_merge:
+
+ case type::in_str:
+ case type::in_doc:
+ case type::out_str:
+ case type::out_doc:
+
+ case type::in_file:
+ case type::out_file_cmp:
+ case type::out_file_ovr:
+ case type::out_file_app:
+ {
+ parse_redirect (move (t), tt, l);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case type::clean:
+ {
+ parse_clean (t);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default: assert (false); break;
+ }
+
+ next (t, tt);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ // Bail out if this is one of the unknown tokens.
+ //
+ if (!start_names (tt))
+ {
+ done = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Here-document end markers are literal (we verified that above
+ // during pre-parsing) and we need to know whether they were
+ // quoted. So handle this case specially.
+ //
+ {
+ int fd;
+ switch (p)
+ {
+ case pending::in_document: fd = 0; break;
+ case pending::out_document:
+ case pending::out_doc_regex: fd = 1; break;
+ case pending::err_document:
+ case pending::err_doc_regex: fd = 2; break;
+ default: fd = -1; break;
+ }
+
+ if (fd != -1)
+ {
+ if (tt != type::word || t.value.empty ())
+ fail (t) << "expected here-document end marker";
+
+ here_redirect rd {
+ expr.size () - 1, expr.back ().pipe.size (), fd};
+
+ string end (move (t.value));
+
+ regex_parts r;
+
+ if (p == pending::out_doc_regex ||
+ p == pending::err_doc_regex)
+ {
+ // We can't fail here as we already parsed all the end
+ // markers during pre-parsing stage, and so no need in the
+ // description.
+ //
+ r = parse_regex (end, l, "");
+ end = move (r.value); // The "cleared" end marker.
+ }
+
+ bool shared (false);
+ for (auto& d: hd)
+ {
+ // No need to check that redirects that share here-document
+ // have the same modifiers, etc. That have been done during
+ // pre-parsing.
+ //
+ if (d.end == end)
+ {
+ d.redirects.emplace_back (rd);
+ shared = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!shared)
+ hd.push_back (
+ here_doc {
+ {rd},
+ move (end),
+ (t.qtype == quote_type::unquoted ||
+ t.qtype == quote_type::single),
+ move (mod),
+ r.intro, move (r.flags)});
+
+ p = pending::none;
+ mod.clear ();
+
+ next (t, tt);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Parse the next chunk as simple names to get expansion, etc.
+ // Note that we do it in the chunking mode to detect whether
+ // anything in each chunk is quoted.
+ //
+ // @@ PAT: should we support pattern expansion? This is even
+ // fuzzier than the variable case above. Though this is the
+ // shell semantics. Think what happens when we do rm *.txt?
+ //
+ reset_quoted (t);
+ parse_names (t, tt,
+ ns,
+ pattern_mode::ignore,
+ true,
+ "command line",
+ nullptr);
+
+ if (pre_parse_) // Nothing else to do if we are pre-parsing.
+ break;
+
+ // Process what we got. Determine whether anything inside was
+ // quoted (note that the current token is "next" and is not part
+ // of this).
+ //
+ bool q ((quoted () -
+ (t.qtype != quote_type::unquoted ? 1 : 0)) != 0);
+
+ for (name& n: ns)
+ {
+ string s;
+
+ try
+ {
+ s = value_traits<string>::convert (move (n), nullptr);
+ }
+ catch (const invalid_argument&)
+ {
+ diag_record dr (fail (l));
+ dr << "invalid string value ";
+ to_stream (dr.os, n, true); // Quote.
+ }
+
+ // If it is a quoted chunk, then we add the word as is.
+ // Otherwise we re-lex it. But if the word doesn't contain any
+ // interesting characters (operators plus quotes/escapes),
+ // then no need to re-lex.
+ //
+ // NOTE: update quoting (script.cxx:to_stream_q()) if adding
+ // any new characters.
+ //
+ if (q || s.find_first_of ("|&<>\'\"\\") == string::npos)
+ add_word (move (s), l);
+ else
+ {
+ // If the chunk re-parsing results in error, our diagnostics
+ // will look like this:
+ //
+ // <string>:1:4: error: stdout merge redirect file descriptor must be 2
+ // script:2:5: info: while parsing string '1>&a'
+ //
+ auto df = make_diag_frame (
+ [this, s, &l](const diag_record& dr)
+ {
+ dr << info (l) << "while parsing string '" << s << "'";
+ });
+
+ // When re-lexing we do "effective escaping" and only for
+ // ['"\] (quotes plus the backslash itself). In particular,
+ // there is no way to escape redirects, operators, etc. The
+ // idea is to prefer quoting except for passing literal
+ // quotes, for example:
+ //
+ // args = \"&foo\"
+ // cmd $args # cmd &foo
+ //
+ // args = 'x=\"foo bar\"'
+ // cmd $args # cmd x="foo bar"
+ //
+ istringstream is (s);
+ path_name in ("<string>");
+ lexer lex (is, in,
+ lexer_mode::command_expansion,
+ ra,
+ "\'\"\\");
+
+ // Treat the first "sub-token" as always separated from what
+ // we saw earlier.
+ //
+ // Note that this is not "our" token so we cannot do
+ // fail(t). Rather we should do fail(l).
+ //
+ token t (lex.next ());
+ location l (build2::get_location (t, in));
+ t.separated = true;
+
+ string w;
+ bool f (t.type == type::eos); // If the whole thing is empty.
+
+ for (; t.type != type::eos; t = lex.next ())
+ {
+ type tt (ra.resolve (t.type));
+ l = build2::get_location (t, in);
+
+ // Re-lexing double-quotes will recognize $, ( inside as
+ // tokens so we have to reverse them back. Since we don't
+ // treat spaces as separators we can be sure we will get
+ // it right.
+ //
+ switch (tt)
+ {
+ case type::dollar: w += '$'; continue;
+ case type::lparen: w += '('; continue;
+ }
+
+ // Retire the current word. We need to distinguish between
+ // empty and non-existent (e.g., > vs >"").
+ //
+ if (!w.empty () || f)
+ {
+ add_word (move (w), l);
+ f = false;
+ }
+
+ if (tt == type::word)
+ {
+ w = move (t.value);
+ f = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // If this is one of the operators/separators, check that
+ // we don't have any pending locations to be filled.
+ //
+ check_pending (l);
+
+ // Note: there is another one in the outer loop above.
+ //
+ switch (tt)
+ {
+ case type::pipe:
+ case type::log_or:
+ case type::log_and:
+ {
+ // Check that the previous command makes sense.
+ //
+ check_command (l, tt != type::pipe);
+ expr.back ().pipe.push_back (move (c));
+
+ c = command ();
+ p = pending::program;
+
+ if (tt != type::pipe)
+ {
+ expr_operator o (tt == type::log_or
+ ? expr_operator::log_or
+ : expr_operator::log_and);
+ expr.push_back ({o, command_pipe ()});
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case type::in_pass:
+ case type::out_pass:
+
+ case type::in_null:
+ case type::out_null:
+
+ case type::out_trace:
+
+ case type::out_merge:
+
+ case type::in_str:
+ case type::out_str:
+
+ case type::in_file:
+ case type::out_file_cmp:
+ case type::out_file_ovr:
+ case type::out_file_app:
+ {
+ parse_redirect (move (t), tt, l);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case type::clean:
+ {
+ parse_clean (t);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case type::in_doc:
+ case type::out_doc:
+ {
+ fail (l) << "here-document redirect in expansion";
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Don't forget the last word.
+ //
+ if (!w.empty () || f)
+ add_word (move (w), l);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ns.clear ();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!pre_parse_)
+ {
+ // Verify we don't have anything pending to be filled and the
+ // command makes sense.
+ //
+ check_pending (l);
+ check_command (l, true);
+
+ expr.back ().pipe.push_back (move (c));
+ }
+
+ return make_pair (move (expr), move (hd));
+ }
+
+ command_exit parser::
+ parse_command_exit (token& t, type& tt)
+ {
+ // enter: equal/not_equal
+ // leave: token after exit status (one parse_names() chunk)
+
+ exit_comparison comp (tt == type::equal
+ ? exit_comparison::eq
+ : exit_comparison::ne);
+
+ // The next chunk should be the exit status.
+ //
+ next (t, tt);
+ location l (get_location (t));
+ names ns (parse_names (t, tt,
+ pattern_mode::ignore,
+ true,
+ "exit status",
+ nullptr));
+ unsigned long es (256);
+
+ if (!pre_parse_)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ if (ns.size () == 1 && ns[0].simple () && !ns[0].empty ())
+ es = stoul (ns[0].value);
+ }
+ catch (const exception&) {} // Fall through.
+
+ if (es > 255)
+ {
+ diag_record dr;
+
+ dr << fail (l) << "expected exit status instead of ";
+ to_stream (dr.os, ns, true); // Quote.
+
+ dr << info << "exit status is an unsigned integer less than 256";
+ }
+ }
+
+ return command_exit {comp, static_cast<uint8_t> (es)};
+ }
+
+ void parser::
+ parse_here_documents (token& t, type& tt,
+ pair<command_expr, here_docs>& p)
+ {
+ // enter: newline
+ // leave: newline
+
+ // Parse here-document fragments in the order they were mentioned on
+ // the command line.
+ //
+ for (here_doc& h: p.second)
+ {
+ // Switch to the here-line mode which is like single/double-quoted
+ // string but recognized the newline as a separator.
+ //
+ mode (h.literal
+ ? lexer_mode::here_line_single
+ : lexer_mode::here_line_double);
+ next (t, tt);
+
+ parsed_doc v (
+ parse_here_document (t, tt, h.end, h.modifiers, h.regex));
+
+ // If all the here-document redirects are overridden, then we just
+ // drop the fragment.
+ //
+ if (!pre_parse_ && !h.redirects.empty ())
+ {
+ auto i (h.redirects.cbegin ());
+
+ command& c (p.first[i->expr].pipe[i->pipe]);
+
+ optional<redirect>& r (i->fd == 0 ? c.in :
+ i->fd == 1 ? c.out :
+ c.err);
+
+ assert (r); // Must be present since it is referred.
+
+ if (v.re)
+ {
+ assert (r->type == redirect_type::here_doc_regex);
+
+ r->regex = move (v.regex);
+ r->regex.flags = move (h.regex_flags);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ assert (r->type == redirect_type::here_doc_literal);
+
+ r->str = move (v.str);
+ }
+
+ r->end = move (h.end);
+ r->end_line = v.end_line;
+ r->end_column = v.end_column;
+
+ // Note that our references cannot be invalidated because the
+ // command_expr/command-pipe vectors already contain all their
+ // elements.
+ //
+ for (++i; i != h.redirects.cend (); ++i)
+ {
+ command& c (p.first[i->expr].pipe[i->pipe]);
+
+ optional<redirect>& ir (i->fd == 0 ? c.in :
+ i->fd == 1 ? c.out :
+ c.err);
+
+ // Must be present since it is referenced by here-doc.
+ //
+ assert (ir);
+
+ // Note: preserve the original representation.
+ //
+ ir = redirect (redirect_type::here_doc_ref, *r, move (ir->token));
+ }
+ }
+
+ expire_mode ();
+ }
+ }
+
+ parser::parsed_doc parser::
+ parse_here_document (token& t, type& tt,
+ const string& em,
+ const string& mod,
+ char re)
+ {
+ // enter: first token on first line
+ // leave: newline (after end marker)
+
+ // String literal. Note that when decide if to terminate the previously
+ // added line with a newline, we need to distinguish a yet empty result
+ // and the one that has a single blank line added.
+ //
+ optional<string> rs;
+
+ regex_lines rre;
+
+ // Here-documents can be indented. The leading whitespaces of the end
+ // marker line (called strip prefix) determine the indentation. Every
+ // other line in the here-document should start with this prefix which
+ // is automatically stripped. The only exception is a blank line.
+ //
+ // The fact that the strip prefix is only known at the end, after
+ // seeing all the lines, is rather inconvenient. As a result, the way
+ // we implement this is a bit hackish (though there is also something
+ // elegant about it): at the end of the pre-parse stage we are going
+ // re-examine the sequence of tokens that comprise this here-document
+ // and "fix up" the first token of each line by stripping the prefix.
+ //
+ string sp;
+
+ // Remember the position of the first token in this here-document.
+ //
+ size_t ri (pre_parse_ ? replay_data_.size () - 1 : 0);
+
+ // We will use the location of the first token on the line for the
+ // regex diagnostics. At the end of the loop it will point to the
+ // beginning of the end marker.
+ //
+ location l;
+
+ while (tt != type::eos)
+ {
+ l = get_location (t);
+
+ // Check if this is the end marker. For starters, it should be a
+ // single, unquoted word followed by a newline.
+ //
+ if (tt == type::word &&
+ t.qtype == quote_type::unquoted &&
+ peek () == type::newline)
+ {
+ const string& v (t.value);
+
+ size_t vn (v.size ());
+ size_t en (em.size ());
+
+ // Then check that it ends with the end marker.
+ //
+ if (vn >= en && v.compare (vn - en, en, em) == 0)
+ {
+ // Now check that the prefix only contains whitespaces.
+ //
+ size_t n (vn - en);
+
+ if (v.find_first_not_of (" \t") >= n)
+ {
+ assert (pre_parse_ || n == 0); // Should have been stripped.
+
+ if (n != 0)
+ sp.assign (v, 0, n); // Save the strip prefix.
+
+ next (t, tt); // Get the newline.
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Expand the line (can be blank).
+ //
+ // @@ PAT: one could argue that if we do it in variables, then we
+ // should do it here as well. Though feels bizarre.
+ //
+ names ns (tt != type::newline
+ ? parse_names (t, tt,
+ pattern_mode::ignore,
+ false,
+ "here-document line",
+ nullptr)
+ : names ());
+
+ if (!pre_parse_)
+ {
+ // What shall we do if the expansion results in multiple names?
+ // For, example if the line contains just the variable expansion
+ // and it is of type strings. Adding all the elements space-
+ // separated seems like the natural thing to do.
+ //
+ string s;
+ for (auto b (ns.begin ()), i (b); i != ns.end (); ++i)
+ {
+ string n;
+
+ try
+ {
+ n = value_traits<string>::convert (move (*i), nullptr);
+ }
+ catch (const invalid_argument&)
+ {
+ fail (l) << "invalid string value '" << *i << "'";
+ }
+
+ if (i == b)
+ s = move (n);
+ else
+ {
+ s += ' ';
+ s += n;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!re)
+ {
+ // Add newline after previous line.
+ //
+ if (rs)
+ {
+ *rs += '\n';
+ *rs += s;
+ }
+ else
+ rs = move (s);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Due to expansion we can end up with multiple lines. If empty
+ // then will add a blank textual literal.
+ //
+ for (size_t p (0); p != string::npos; )
+ {
+ string ln;
+ size_t np (s.find ('\n', p));
+
+ if (np != string::npos)
+ {
+ ln = string (s, p, np - p);
+ p = np + 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ln = string (s, p);
+ p = np;
+ }
+
+ if (ln[0] != re) // Line doesn't start with regex introducer.
+ {
+ // This is a line-char literal (covers blank lines as well).
+ //
+ // Append textual literal.
+ //
+ rre.lines.emplace_back (l.line, l.column, move (ln), false);
+ }
+ else // Line starts with the regex introducer.
+ {
+ // This is a char-regex, or a sequence of line-regex syntax
+ // characters or both (in this specific order). So we will
+ // add regex (with optional special characters) or special
+ // literal.
+ //
+ size_t p (ln.find (re, 1));
+ if (p == string::npos)
+ {
+ // No regex, just a sequence of syntax characters.
+ //
+ string spec (ln, 1);
+ if (spec.empty ())
+ fail (l) << "no syntax line characters";
+
+ // Append special literal.
+ //
+ rre.lines.emplace_back (
+ l.line, l.column, move (spec), true);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Regex (probably with syntax characters).
+ //
+ regex_parts re;
+
+ // Empty regex is a special case repesenting a blank line.
+ //
+ if (p == 1)
+ // Position to optional specal characters of an empty
+ // regex.
+ //
+ ++p;
+ else
+ // Can't fail as all the pre-conditions verified
+ // (non-empty with both introducers in place), so no
+ // description required.
+ //
+ re = parse_regex (ln, l, "", &p);
+
+ // Append regex with optional special characters.
+ //
+ rre.lines.emplace_back (l.line, l.column,
+ move (re.value), move (re.flags),
+ string (ln, p));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We should expand the whole line at once so this would normally be
+ // a newline but can also be an end-of-stream.
+ //
+ if (tt == type::newline)
+ next (t, tt);
+ else
+ assert (tt == type::eos);
+ }
+
+ if (tt == type::eos)
+ fail (t) << "missing here-document end marker '" << em << "'";
+
+ if (pre_parse_)
+ {
+ // Strip the indentation prefix if there is one.
+ //
+ assert (replay_ == replay::save);
+
+ if (!sp.empty ())
+ {
+ size_t sn (sp.size ());
+
+ for (; ri != replay_data_.size (); ++ri)
+ {
+ token& rt (replay_data_[ri].token);
+
+ if (rt.type == type::newline) // Blank
+ continue;
+
+ if (rt.type != type::word || rt.value.compare (0, sn, sp) != 0)
+ fail (rt) << "unindented here-document line";
+
+ // If the word is equal to the strip prefix then we have to drop
+ // the token. Note that simply making it an empty word won't
+ // have the same semantics. For instance, it would trigger
+ // concatenated expansion.
+ //
+ if (rt.value.size () == sn)
+ replay_data_.erase (replay_data_.begin () + ri);
+ else
+ {
+ rt.value.erase (0, sn);
+ rt.column += sn;
+ ++ri;
+ }
+
+ // Skip until next newline.
+ //
+ for (; replay_data_[ri].token.type != type::newline; ++ri) ;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Add final newline unless suppressed.
+ //
+ if (mod.find (':') == string::npos)
+ {
+ if (re)
+ // Note that the position is synthetic, but that's ok as we don't
+ // expect any diagnostics to refer this line.
+ //
+ rre.lines.emplace_back (l.line, l.column, string (), false);
+ else if (rs)
+ *rs += '\n';
+ else
+ rs = "\n";
+ }
+
+ // Finalize regex lines.
+ //
+ if (re)
+ {
+ // Empty regex matches nothing, so not of much use.
+ //
+ if (rre.lines.empty ())
+ fail (l) << "empty here-document regex";
+
+ rre.intro = re;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return re
+ ? parsed_doc (move (rre), l.line, l.column)
+ : parsed_doc (rs ? move (*rs) : string (), l.line, l.column);
+ }
+
+ size_t parser::
+ quoted () const
+ {
+ size_t r (0);
+
+ if (replay_ != replay::play)
+ r = lexer_->quoted ();
+ else
+ {
+ // Examine tokens we have replayed since last reset.
+ //
+ for (size_t i (replay_quoted_); i != replay_i_; ++i)
+ if (replay_data_[i].token.qtype != quote_type::unquoted)
+ ++r;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ void parser::
+ reset_quoted (token& cur)
+ {
+ if (replay_ != replay::play)
+ lexer_->reset_quoted (cur.qtype != quote_type::unquoted ? 1 : 0);
+ else
+ {
+ replay_quoted_ = replay_i_ - 1;
+
+ // Must be the same token.
+ //
+ assert (replay_data_[replay_quoted_].token.qtype == cur.qtype);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void parser::
+ set_lexer (lexer* l)
+ {
+ lexer_ = l;
+ build2::parser::lexer_ = l;
+ }
+
+ static redirect_aliases no_redirect_aliases;
+
+ void parser::
+ apply_value_attributes (const variable* var,
+ value& lhs,
+ value&& rhs,
+ const string& attributes,
+ token_type kind,
+ const path_name& name)
+ {
+ path_ = &name;
+
+ istringstream is (attributes);
+
+ // Note that the redirect alias information is not used in the
+ // attributes lexer mode.
+ //
+ lexer l (is, name, lexer_mode::attributes, no_redirect_aliases);
+
+ set_lexer (&l);
+
+ token t;
+ type tt;
+
+ next_with_attributes (t, tt); // Enable `[` recognition.
+
+ if (tt != type::lsbrace && tt != type::eos)
+ fail (t) << "expected '[' instead of " << t;
+
+ attributes_push (t, tt, true);
+
+ if (tt != type::eos)
+ fail (t) << "trailing junk after ']'";
+
+ build2::parser::apply_value_attributes (var, lhs, move (rhs), kind);
+ }
+
+ line_type parser::
+ pre_parse_line_start (token& t, token_type& tt, lexer_mode stm)
+ {
+ replay_save (); // Start saving tokens from the current one.
+ next (t, tt);
+
+ // Decide whether this is a variable assignment or a command.
+ //
+ // It is an assignment if the first token is an unquoted name and
+ // the next token is an assign/append/prepend operator. Assignment
+ // to a computed variable name must use the set builtin.
+ //
+ // Note also that special commands take precedence over variable
+ // assignments.
+ //
+ line_type r (line_type::cmd); // Default.
+
+ if (tt == type::word && t.qtype == quote_type::unquoted)
+ {
+ const string& n (t.value);
+
+ if (n == "if") r = line_type::cmd_if;
+ else if (n == "if!") r = line_type::cmd_ifn;
+ else if (n == "elif") r = line_type::cmd_elif;
+ else if (n == "elif!") r = line_type::cmd_elifn;
+ else if (n == "else") r = line_type::cmd_else;
+ else if (n == "end") r = line_type::cmd_end;
+ else
+ {
+ // Switch the recognition of leading variable assignments for
+ // the next token. This is safe to do because we know we
+ // cannot be in the quoted mode (since the current token is
+ // not quoted).
+ //
+ type p (peek (stm));
+
+ if (p == type::assign || p == type::prepend || p == type::append)
+ {
+ r = line_type::var;
+
+ // Note that the missing command program is detected later, by
+ // parse_command_expr().
+ //
+ if (n.empty ())
+ fail (t) << "missing variable name";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ bool parser::
+ exec_lines (lines::const_iterator i, lines::const_iterator e,
+ const function<exec_set_function>& exec_set,
+ const function<exec_cmd_function>& exec_cmd,
+ const function<exec_if_function>& exec_if,
+ size_t& li,
+ variable_pool* var_pool)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ token t;
+ type tt;
+ for (; i != e; ++i)
+ {
+ const line& ln (*i);
+ line_type lt (ln.type);
+
+ assert (path_ == nullptr);
+
+ // Copy the tokens and start playing.
+ //
+ replay_data (replay_tokens (ln.tokens));
+
+ // We don't really need to change the mode since we already know
+ // the line type.
+ //
+ next (t, tt);
+ const location ll (get_location (t));
+
+ switch (lt)
+ {
+ case line_type::var:
+ {
+ // Enter the variable into the pool if this is not done during
+ // the script parsing. Note that in this case the pool is
+ // expected to be provided.
+ //
+ const variable* var (ln.var);
+
+ if (var == nullptr)
+ {
+ assert (var_pool != nullptr);
+
+ var = &var_pool->insert (t.value);
+ }
+
+ exec_set (*var, t, tt, ll);
+
+ replay_stop ();
+ break;
+ }
+ case line_type::cmd:
+ {
+ bool single (false);
+
+ if (li == 1)
+ {
+ lines::const_iterator j (i);
+ for (++j; j != e && j->type == line_type::var; ++j) ;
+
+ if (j == e) // We have no another command.
+ single = true;
+ }
+
+ exec_cmd (t, tt, li++, single, ll);
+
+ replay_stop ();
+ break;
+ }
+ case line_type::cmd_if:
+ case line_type::cmd_ifn:
+ case line_type::cmd_elif:
+ case line_type::cmd_elifn:
+ case line_type::cmd_else:
+ {
+ next (t, tt); // Skip to start of command.
+
+ bool take;
+ if (lt != line_type::cmd_else)
+ {
+ take = exec_if (t, tt, li++, ll);
+
+ if (lt == line_type::cmd_ifn || lt == line_type::cmd_elifn)
+ take = !take;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ assert (tt == type::newline);
+ take = true;
+ }
+
+ replay_stop ();
+
+ // If end is true, then find the 'end' line. Otherwise, find
+ // the next if-else line. If skip is true then increment the
+ // command line index.
+ //
+ auto next = [e, &li] (lines::const_iterator j,
+ bool end,
+ bool skip) -> lines::const_iterator
+ {
+ // We need to be aware of nested if-else chains.
+ //
+ size_t n (0);
+
+ for (++j; j != e; ++j)
+ {
+ line_type lt (j->type);
+
+ if (lt == line_type::cmd_if || lt == line_type::cmd_ifn)
+ ++n;
+
+ // If we are nested then we just wait until we get back
+ // to the surface.
+ //
+ if (n == 0)
+ {
+ switch (lt)
+ {
+ case line_type::cmd_elif:
+ case line_type::cmd_elifn:
+ case line_type::cmd_else:
+ if (end) break;
+ // Fall through.
+ case line_type::cmd_end: return j;
+ default: break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (lt == line_type::cmd_end)
+ --n;
+
+ if (skip)
+ {
+ // Note that we don't count else and end as commands.
+ //
+ switch (lt)
+ {
+ case line_type::cmd:
+ case line_type::cmd_if:
+ case line_type::cmd_ifn:
+ case line_type::cmd_elif:
+ case line_type::cmd_elifn: ++li; break;
+ default: break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert (false); // Missing end.
+ return e;
+ };
+
+ // If we are taking this branch then we need to parse all the
+ // lines until the next if-else line and then skip all the
+ // lines until the end (unless next is already end).
+ //
+ // Otherwise, we need to skip all the lines until the next
+ // if-else line and then continue parsing.
+ //
+ if (take)
+ {
+ // Next if-else.
+ //
+ lines::const_iterator j (next (i, false, false));
+ if (!exec_lines (i + 1, j,
+ exec_set, exec_cmd, exec_if,
+ li,
+ var_pool))
+ return false;
+
+ i = j->type == line_type::cmd_end ? j : next (j, true, true);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ i = next (i, false, true);
+ if (i->type != line_type::cmd_end)
+ --i; // Continue with this line (e.g., elif or else).
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case line_type::cmd_end:
+ {
+ assert (false);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ catch (const exit& e)
+ {
+ // Bail out if the script is exited with the failure status. Otherwise
+ // exit the lines execution normally.
+ //
+ if (!e.status)
+ throw failed ();
+
+ replay_stop ();
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // parser::parsed_doc
+ //
+ parser::parsed_doc::
+ parsed_doc (string s, uint64_t l, uint64_t c)
+ : str (move (s)), re (false), end_line (l), end_column (c)
+ {
+ }
+
+ parser::parsed_doc::
+ parsed_doc (regex_lines&& r, uint64_t l, uint64_t c)
+ : regex (move (r)), re (true), end_line (l), end_column (c)
+ {
+ }
+
+ parser::parsed_doc::
+ parsed_doc (parsed_doc&& d)
+ : re (d.re), end_line (d.end_line), end_column (d.end_column)
+ {
+ if (re)
+ new (&regex) regex_lines (move (d.regex));
+ else
+ new (&str) string (move (d.str));
+ }
+
+ parser::parsed_doc::
+ ~parsed_doc ()
+ {
+ if (re)
+ regex.~regex_lines ();
+ else
+ str.~string ();
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/parser.hxx b/libbuild2/script/parser.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a63ecde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/parser.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/parser.hxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#ifndef LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_PARSER_HXX
+#define LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_PARSER_HXX
+
+#include <libbuild2/types.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/forward.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/utility.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/parser.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/diagnostics.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/token.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/script/lexer.hxx> // redirect_aliases
+#include <libbuild2/script/script.hxx>
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ class lexer;
+ struct lexer_mode;
+
+ class parser: protected build2::parser
+ {
+ public:
+ parser (context& c): build2::parser (c) {}
+
+ // Helpers.
+ //
+ // Parse attribute string and perform attribute-guided assignment.
+ // Issue diagnostics and throw failed in case of an error.
+ //
+ void
+ apply_value_attributes (const variable*, // Optional.
+ value& lhs,
+ value&& rhs,
+ const string& attributes,
+ token_type assign_kind,
+ const path_name&); // For diagnostics.
+
+ using build2::parser::apply_value_attributes;
+
+ // Commonly used parsing functions. Issue diagnostics and throw failed
+ // in case of an error.
+ //
+ // Usually (but not always) parse functions receive the token/type
+ // from which it should start consuming and in return the token/type
+ // should contain the first token that has not been consumed.
+ //
+ // Functions that are called parse_*() rather than pre_parse_*() can be
+ // used for both stages.
+ //
+ protected:
+ value
+ parse_variable_line (token&, token_type&);
+
+ // Ordered sequence of here-document redirects that we can expect to
+ // see after the command line.
+ //
+ struct here_redirect
+ {
+ size_t expr; // Index in command_expr.
+ size_t pipe; // Index in command_pipe.
+ int fd; // Redirect fd (0 - in, 1 - out, 2 - err).
+ };
+
+ struct here_doc
+ {
+ // Redirects that share here_doc. Most of the time we will have no
+ // more than 2 (2 - for the roundtrip cases). Doesn't refer overridden
+ // redirects and thus can be empty.
+ //
+ small_vector<here_redirect, 2> redirects;
+
+ string end;
+ bool literal; // Literal (single-quote).
+ string modifiers;
+
+ // Regex introducer ('\0' if not a regex, so can be used as bool).
+ //
+ char regex;
+
+ // Regex global flags. Meaningful if regex != '\0'.
+ //
+ string regex_flags;
+ };
+ using here_docs = vector<here_doc>;
+
+ pair<command_expr, here_docs>
+ parse_command_expr (token&, token_type&, const redirect_aliases&);
+
+ command_exit
+ parse_command_exit (token&, token_type&);
+
+ void
+ parse_here_documents (token&, token_type&,
+ pair<command_expr, here_docs>&);
+
+ struct parsed_doc
+ {
+ union
+ {
+ string str; // Here-document literal.
+ regex_lines regex; // Here-document regex.
+ };
+
+ bool re; // True if regex.
+ uint64_t end_line; // Here-document end marker location.
+ uint64_t end_column;
+
+ parsed_doc (string, uint64_t line, uint64_t column);
+ parsed_doc (regex_lines&&, uint64_t line, uint64_t column);
+ parsed_doc (parsed_doc&&); // Note: move constuctible-only type.
+ ~parsed_doc ();
+ };
+
+ parsed_doc
+ parse_here_document (token&, token_type&,
+ const string&,
+ const string& mode,
+ char re_intro); // '\0' if not a regex.
+
+ // Start pre-parsing a script line returning its type, detected based on
+ // the first two tokens. Use the specified lexer mode to peek the second
+ // token.
+ //
+ line_type
+ pre_parse_line_start (token&, token_type&, lexer_mode);
+
+ // Execute.
+ //
+ protected:
+ // Return false if the execution of the script should be terminated with
+ // the success status (e.g., as a result of encountering the exit
+ // builtin). For unsuccessful termination the failed exception is thrown.
+ //
+ using exec_set_function = void (const variable&,
+ token&, token_type&,
+ const location&);
+
+ using exec_cmd_function = void (token&, token_type&,
+ size_t li,
+ bool single,
+ const location&);
+
+ using exec_if_function = bool (token&, token_type&,
+ size_t li,
+ const location&);
+
+ // If a parser implementation doesn't pre-enter variables into a pool
+ // during the pre-parsing phase, then they are entered during the
+ // execution phase and so the variable pool must be provided. Note that
+ // in this case the variable pool insertions are not MT-safe.
+ //
+ bool
+ exec_lines (lines::const_iterator b, lines::const_iterator e,
+ const function<exec_set_function>&,
+ const function<exec_cmd_function>&,
+ const function<exec_if_function>&,
+ size_t& li,
+ variable_pool* = nullptr);
+
+ // Set lexer pointers for both the current and the base classes.
+ //
+ protected:
+ void
+ set_lexer (lexer*);
+
+ // Number of quoted tokens since last reset. Note that this includes
+ // the peeked token, if any.
+ //
+ protected:
+ size_t
+ quoted () const;
+
+ void
+ reset_quoted (token& current);
+
+ size_t replay_quoted_;
+
+ protected:
+ lexer* lexer_ = nullptr;
+ };
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_PARSER_HXX
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/regex.cxx b/libbuild2/script/regex.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f796b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/regex.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/regex.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <locale>
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/regex.hxx>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ namespace regex
+ {
+ static_assert (alignof (char_string) % 4 == 0,
+ "unexpected char_string alignment");
+
+ static_assert (alignof (char_regex) % 4 == 0,
+ "unexpected char_regex alignment");
+
+ static_assert (sizeof (uintptr_t) > sizeof (int16_t),
+ "unexpected uintptr_t size");
+
+ const line_char line_char::nul (0);
+ const line_char line_char::eof (-1);
+
+ // line_char
+ //
+ // We package the special character into uintptr_t with the following
+ // steps:
+ //
+ // - narrow down int value to int16_t (preserves all the valid values)
+ //
+ // - convert to uint16_t (bitwise representation stays the same, but no
+ // need to bother with signed value widening, leftmost bits loss on
+ // left shift, etc)
+ //
+ // - convert to uintptr_t (storage type)
+ //
+ // - shift left by two bits (the operation is fully reversible as
+ // uintptr_t is wider then uint16_t)
+ //
+ line_char::
+ line_char (int c)
+ : data_ (
+ (static_cast <uintptr_t> (
+ static_cast<uint16_t> (
+ static_cast<int16_t> (c))) << 2) |
+ static_cast <uintptr_t> (line_type::special))
+ {
+ // @@ How can we allow anything for basic_regex but only subset
+ // for our own code?
+ //
+ const char ex[] = "pn\n\r";
+
+ assert (c == 0 || // Null character.
+
+ // EOF. Note that is also passed by msvcrt as _Meta_eos
+ // enum value.
+ //
+ c == -1 ||
+
+ // libstdc++ line/paragraph separators.
+ //
+ c == u'\u2028' || c == u'\u2029' ||
+
+ (c > 0 && c <= 255 && (
+ // Supported regex special characters.
+ //
+ syntax (c) ||
+
+ // libstdc++ look-ahead tokens, newline chars.
+ //
+ string::traits_type::find (ex, 4, c) != nullptr)));
+ }
+
+ line_char::
+ line_char (const char_string& s, line_pool& p)
+ : line_char (&(*p.strings.emplace (s).first))
+ {
+ }
+
+ line_char::
+ line_char (char_string&& s, line_pool& p)
+ : line_char (&(*p.strings.emplace (move (s)).first))
+ {
+ }
+
+ line_char::
+ line_char (char_regex r, line_pool& p)
+ // Note: in C++17 can write as p.regexes.emplace_front(move (r))
+ //
+ : line_char (&(*p.regexes.emplace (p.regexes.begin (), move (r))))
+ {
+ }
+
+ bool
+ line_char::syntax (char c)
+ {
+ return string::traits_type::find (
+ "()|.*+?{}\\0123456789,=!", 23, c) != nullptr;
+ }
+
+ bool
+ operator== (const line_char& l, const line_char& r)
+ {
+ line_type lt (l.type ());
+ line_type rt (r.type ());
+
+ if (lt == rt)
+ {
+ bool res (true);
+
+ switch (lt)
+ {
+ case line_type::special: res = l.special () == r.special (); break;
+ case line_type::regex: assert (false); break;
+
+ // Note that we use pointers (rather than vales) comparison
+ // assuming that the strings must belong to the same pool.
+ //
+ case line_type::literal: res = l.literal () == r.literal (); break;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ // Match literal with regex.
+ //
+ if (lt == line_type::literal && rt == line_type::regex)
+ return regex_match (*l.literal (), *r.regex ());
+ else if (rt == line_type::literal && lt == line_type::regex)
+ return regex_match (*r.literal (), *l.regex ());
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ bool
+ operator< (const line_char& l, const line_char& r)
+ {
+ if (l == r)
+ return false;
+
+ line_type lt (l.type ());
+ line_type rt (r.type ());
+
+ if (lt != rt)
+ return lt < rt;
+
+ bool res (false);
+
+ switch (lt)
+ {
+ case line_type::special: res = l.special () < r.special (); break;
+ case line_type::literal: res = *l.literal () < *r.literal (); break;
+ case line_type::regex: assert (false); break;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ // line_char_locale
+ //
+
+ // An exemplar locale with the std::ctype<line_char> facet. It is used
+ // for the subsequent line char locale objects creation (see below)
+ // which normally ends up with a shallow copy of a reference-counted
+ // object.
+ //
+ // Note that creating the line char locales from the exemplar is not
+ // merely an optimization: there is a data race in the libstdc++ (at
+ // least as of GCC 9.1) implementation of the locale(const locale&,
+ // Facet*) constructor (bug #91057).
+ //
+ // Also note that we install the facet in init() rather than during
+ // the object creation to avoid a race with the std::locale-related
+ // global variables initialization.
+ //
+ static locale line_char_locale_exemplar;
+
+ void
+ init ()
+ {
+ line_char_locale_exemplar =
+ locale (locale (),
+ new std::ctype<line_char> ()); // Hidden by ctype bitmask.
+ }
+
+ line_char_locale::
+ line_char_locale ()
+ : locale (line_char_locale_exemplar)
+ {
+ // Make sure init() has been called.
+ //
+ // Note: has_facet() is hidden by a private function in libc++.
+ //
+ assert (std::has_facet<std::ctype<line_char>> (*this));
+ }
+
+ // char_regex
+ //
+ // Transform regex according to the extended flags {idot}. If regex is
+ // malformed then keep transforming, so the resulting string is
+ // malformed the same way. We expect the error to be reported by the
+ // char_regex ctor.
+ //
+ static string
+ transform (const string& s, char_flags f)
+ {
+ assert ((f & char_flags::idot) != char_flags::none);
+
+ string r;
+ bool escape (false);
+ bool cclass (false);
+
+ for (char c: s)
+ {
+ // Inverse escaping for a dot which is out of the char class
+ // brackets.
+ //
+ bool inverse (c == '.' && !cclass);
+
+ // Handle the escape case. Note that we delay adding the backslash
+ // since we may have to inverse things.
+ //
+ if (escape)
+ {
+ if (!inverse)
+ r += '\\';
+
+ r += c;
+ escape = false;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (c == '\\')
+ {
+ escape = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Keep track of being inside the char class brackets, escape if
+ // inversion. Note that we never inverse square brackets.
+ //
+ if (c == '[' && !cclass)
+ cclass = true;
+ else if (c == ']' && cclass)
+ cclass = false;
+ else if (inverse)
+ r += '\\';
+
+ r += c;
+ }
+
+ if (escape) // Regex is malformed but that's not our problem.
+ r += '\\';
+
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ static char_regex::flag_type
+ to_std_flags (char_flags f)
+ {
+ // Note that ECMAScript flag is implied in the absense of a grammar
+ // flag.
+ //
+ return (f & char_flags::icase) != char_flags::none
+ ? char_regex::icase
+ : char_regex::flag_type ();
+ }
+
+ char_regex::
+ char_regex (const char_string& s, char_flags f)
+ : base_type ((f & char_flags::idot) != char_flags::none
+ ? transform (s, f)
+ : s,
+ to_std_flags (f))
+ {
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+namespace std
+{
+ using namespace build2::script::regex;
+
+ // char_traits<line_char>
+ //
+ line_char* char_traits<line_char>::
+ assign (char_type* s, size_t n, char_type c)
+ {
+ for (size_t i (0); i != n; ++i)
+ s[i] = c;
+ return s;
+ }
+
+ line_char* char_traits<line_char>::
+ move (char_type* d, const char_type* s, size_t n)
+ {
+ if (n > 0 && d != s)
+ {
+ // If d < s then it can't be in [s, s + n) range and so using copy() is
+ // safe. Otherwise d + n is out of (s, s + n] range and so using
+ // copy_backward() is safe.
+ //
+ if (d < s)
+ std::copy (s, s + n, d); // Hidden by char_traits<line_char>::copy().
+ else
+ copy_backward (s, s + n, d + n);
+ }
+
+ return d;
+ }
+
+ line_char* char_traits<line_char>::
+ copy (char_type* d, const char_type* s, size_t n)
+ {
+ std::copy (s, s + n, d); // Hidden by char_traits<line_char>::copy().
+ return d;
+ }
+
+ int char_traits<line_char>::
+ compare (const char_type* s1, const char_type* s2, size_t n)
+ {
+ for (size_t i (0); i != n; ++i)
+ {
+ if (s1[i] < s2[i])
+ return -1;
+ else if (s2[i] < s1[i])
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ size_t char_traits<line_char>::
+ length (const char_type* s)
+ {
+ size_t i (0);
+ while (s[i] != char_type::nul)
+ ++i;
+
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ const line_char* char_traits<line_char>::
+ find (const char_type* s, size_t n, const char_type& c)
+ {
+ for (size_t i (0); i != n; ++i)
+ {
+ if (s[i] == c)
+ return s + i;
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ // ctype<line_char>
+ //
+ locale::id ctype<line_char>::id;
+
+ const line_char* ctype<line_char>::
+ is (const char_type* b, const char_type* e, mask* m) const
+ {
+ while (b != e)
+ {
+ const char_type& c (*b++);
+
+ *m++ = c.type () == line_type::special && c.special () >= 0 &&
+ build2::digit (static_cast<char> (c.special ()))
+ ? digit
+ : 0;
+ }
+
+ return e;
+ }
+
+ const line_char* ctype<line_char>::
+ scan_is (mask m, const char_type* b, const char_type* e) const
+ {
+ for (; b != e; ++b)
+ {
+ if (is (m, *b))
+ return b;
+ }
+
+ return e;
+ }
+
+ const line_char* ctype<line_char>::
+ scan_not (mask m, const char_type* b, const char_type* e) const
+ {
+ for (; b != e; ++b)
+ {
+ if (!is (m, *b))
+ return b;
+ }
+
+ return e;
+ }
+
+ const char* ctype<line_char>::
+ widen (const char* b, const char* e, char_type* c) const
+ {
+ while (b != e)
+ *c++ = widen (*b++);
+
+ return e;
+ }
+
+ const line_char* ctype<line_char>::
+ narrow (const char_type* b, const char_type* e, char def, char* c) const
+ {
+ while (b != e)
+ *c++ = narrow (*b++, def);
+
+ return e;
+ }
+
+ // regex_traits<line_char>
+ //
+ int regex_traits<line_char>::
+ value (char_type c, int radix) const
+ {
+ assert (radix == 8 || radix == 10 || radix == 16);
+
+ if (c.type () != line_type::special)
+ return -1;
+
+ const char digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+ const char* d (string::traits_type::find (digits, radix, c.special ()));
+ return d != nullptr ? static_cast<int> (d - digits) : -1;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/regex.hxx b/libbuild2/script/regex.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..30d3363
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/regex.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,678 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/regex.hxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#ifndef LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_REGEX_HXX
+#define LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_REGEX_HXX
+
+#include <list>
+#include <regex>
+#include <locale>
+#include <string> // basic_string
+#include <type_traits> // make_unsigned, enable_if, is_*
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <libbuild2/types.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/utility.hxx>
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ namespace regex
+ {
+ using char_string = std::basic_string<char>;
+
+ enum class char_flags: uint16_t
+ {
+ icase = 0x1, // Case-insensitive match.
+ idot = 0x2, // Invert '.' escaping.
+
+ none = 0
+ };
+
+ // Restricts valid standard flags to just {icase}, extends with custom
+ // flags {idot}.
+ //
+ class char_regex: public std::basic_regex<char>
+ {
+ public:
+ using base_type = std::basic_regex<char>;
+
+ char_regex (const char_string&, char_flags = char_flags::none);
+ };
+
+ // Newlines are line separators and are not part of the line:
+ //
+ // line<newline>line<newline>
+ //
+ // Specifically, this means that a customary trailing newline creates a
+ // trailing blank line.
+ //
+ // All characters can inter-compare (though there cannot be regex
+ // characters in the output, only in line_regex).
+ //
+ // Note that we assume that line_regex and the input to regex_match()
+ // use the same pool.
+ //
+ struct line_pool
+ {
+ // Note that we assume the pool can be moved without invalidating
+ // pointers to any already pooled entities.
+ //
+ std::unordered_set<char_string> strings;
+ std::list<char_regex> regexes;
+ };
+
+ enum class line_type
+ {
+ special,
+ literal,
+ regex
+ };
+
+ struct line_char
+ {
+ // Steal last two bits from the pointer to store the type.
+ //
+ private:
+ std::uintptr_t data_;
+
+ public:
+ line_type
+ type () const {return static_cast<line_type> (data_ & 0x3);}
+
+ int
+ special () const
+ {
+ // Stored as (shifted) int16_t. Perform steps reversed to those
+ // that are described in the comment for the corresponding ctor.
+ // Note that the intermediate cast to uint16_t is required to
+ // portably preserve the -1 special character.
+ //
+ return static_cast<int16_t> (static_cast<uint16_t> (data_ >> 2));
+ }
+
+ const char_string*
+ literal () const
+ {
+ // Note that 2 rightmost bits are used for packaging line_char
+ // type. Read the comment for the corresponding ctor for details.
+ //
+ return reinterpret_cast<const char_string*> (
+ data_ & ~std::uintptr_t (0x3));
+ }
+
+ const char_regex*
+ regex () const
+ {
+ // Note that 2 rightmost bits are used for packaging line_char
+ // type. Read the comment for the corresponding ctor for details.
+ //
+ return reinterpret_cast<const char_regex*> (
+ data_ & ~std::uintptr_t (0x3));
+ }
+
+ static const line_char nul;
+ static const line_char eof;
+
+ // Note: creates an uninitialized value.
+ //
+ line_char () = default;
+
+ // Create a special character. The argument value must be one of the
+ // following ones:
+ //
+ // 0 (nul character)
+ // -1 (EOF)
+ // [()|.*+?{}\0123456789,=!] (excluding [])
+ //
+ // Note that the constructor is implicit to allow basic_regex to
+ // implicitly construct line_chars from special char literals (in
+ // particular libstdc++ appends them to an internal line_string).
+ //
+ // Also note that we extend the valid characters set (see above) with
+ // 'p', 'n' (used by libstdc++ for positive/negative look-ahead
+ // tokens representation), and '\n', '\r', u'\u2028', u'\u2029' (used
+ // by libstdc++ for newline/newparagraph matching).
+ //
+ line_char (int);
+
+ // Create a literal character.
+ //
+ // Don't copy string if already pooled.
+ //
+ explicit
+ line_char (const char_string&, line_pool&);
+
+ explicit
+ line_char (char_string&&, line_pool&);
+
+ explicit
+ line_char (const char_string* s) // Assume already pooled.
+ //
+ // Steal two bits from the pointer to package line_char type.
+ // Assume (and statically assert) that char_string address is a
+ // multiple of four.
+ //
+ : data_ (reinterpret_cast <std::uintptr_t> (s) |
+ static_cast <std::uintptr_t> (line_type::literal)) {}
+
+ // Create a regex character.
+ //
+ explicit
+ line_char (char_regex, line_pool&);
+
+ explicit
+ line_char (const char_regex* r) // Assume already pooled.
+ //
+ // Steal two bits from the pointer to package line_char type.
+ // Assume (and statically assert) that char_regex address is a
+ // multiple of four.
+ //
+ : data_ (reinterpret_cast <std::uintptr_t> (r) |
+ static_cast <std::uintptr_t> (line_type::regex)) {}
+
+ // Provide basic_regex with the ability to use line_char in a context
+ // where a char value is expected (e.g., as a function argument).
+ //
+ // libstdc++ seems to cast special line_chars only (and such a
+ // conversion is meanigfull).
+ //
+ // msvcrt casts line_chars of arbitrary types instead. The only
+ // reasonable strategy is to return a value that differs from any
+ // other that can be encountered in a regex expression and so will
+ // unlikelly be misinterpreted.
+ //
+ operator char () const
+ {
+ return type () == line_type::special ? special () : '\a'; // BELL.
+ }
+
+ // Return true if the character is a syntax (special) one.
+ //
+ static bool
+ syntax (char);
+
+ // Provide basic_regex (such as from msvcrt) with the ability to
+ // explicitly cast line_chars to implementation-specific numeric
+ // types (enums, msvcrt's _Uelem, etc).
+ //
+ template <typename T>
+ explicit
+ operator T () const
+ {
+ assert (type () == line_type::special);
+ return static_cast<T> (special ());
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Perform "deep" characters comparison (for example match literal
+ // character with a regex character), rather than just compare them
+ // literally. At least one argument must be of a type other than regex
+ // as there is no operator==() defined to compare regexes. Characters
+ // of the literal type must share the same pool (strings are compared
+ // by pointers not by values).
+ //
+ bool
+ operator== (const line_char&, const line_char&);
+
+ // Return false if arguments are equal (operator==() returns true).
+ // Otherwise if types are different return the value implying that
+ // special < literal < regex. If types are special or literal return
+ // the result of the respective characters or strings comparison. At
+ // least one argument must be of a type other than regex as there is no
+ // operator<() defined to compare regexes.
+ //
+ // While not very natural operation for the class we have, we have to
+ // provide some meaningfull semantics for such a comparison as it is
+ // required by the char_traits<line_char> specialization. While we
+ // could provide it right in that specialization, let's keep it here
+ // for basic_regex implementations that potentially can compare
+ // line_chars as they compare them with expressions of other types (see
+ // below).
+ //
+ bool
+ operator< (const line_char&, const line_char&);
+
+ inline bool
+ operator!= (const line_char& l, const line_char& r)
+ {
+ return !(l == r);
+ }
+
+ inline bool
+ operator<= (const line_char& l, const line_char& r)
+ {
+ return l < r || l == r;
+ }
+
+ // Provide basic_regex (such as from msvcrt) with the ability to
+ // compare line_char to a value of an integral or
+ // implementation-specific enum type. In the absense of the following
+ // template operators, such a comparisons would be ambigious for
+ // integral types (given that there are implicit conversions
+ // int->line_char and line_char->char) and impossible for enums.
+ //
+ // Note that these == and < operators can succeed only for a line_char
+ // of the special type. For other types they always return false. That
+ // in particular leads to the following case:
+ //
+ // (lc != c) != (lc < c || c < lc).
+ //
+ // Note that we can not assert line_char is of the special type as
+ // basic_regex (such as from libc++) may need the ability to check if
+ // arbitrary line_char belongs to some special characters range (like
+ // ['0', '9']).
+ //
+ template <typename T>
+ struct line_char_cmp
+ : public std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value ||
+ (std::is_enum<T>::value &&
+ !std::is_same<T, char_flags>::value)> {};
+
+ template <typename T, typename = typename line_char_cmp<T>::type>
+ bool
+ operator== (const line_char& l, const T& r)
+ {
+ return l.type () == line_type::special &&
+ static_cast<T> (l.special ()) == r;
+ }
+
+ template <typename T, typename = typename line_char_cmp<T>::type>
+ bool
+ operator== (const T& l, const line_char& r)
+ {
+ return r.type () == line_type::special &&
+ static_cast<T> (r.special ()) == l;
+ }
+
+ template <typename T, typename = typename line_char_cmp<T>::type>
+ bool
+ operator!= (const line_char& l, const T& r)
+ {
+ return !(l == r);
+ }
+
+ template <typename T, typename = typename line_char_cmp<T>::type>
+ bool
+ operator!= (const T& l, const line_char& r)
+ {
+ return !(l == r);
+ }
+
+ template <typename T, typename = typename line_char_cmp<T>::type>
+ bool
+ operator< (const line_char& l, const T& r)
+ {
+ return l.type () == line_type::special &&
+ static_cast<T> (l.special ()) < r;
+ }
+
+ template <typename T, typename = typename line_char_cmp<T>::type>
+ bool
+ operator< (const T& l, const line_char& r)
+ {
+ return r.type () == line_type::special &&
+ l < static_cast<T> (r.special ());
+ }
+
+ template <typename T, typename = typename line_char_cmp<T>::type>
+ inline bool
+ operator<= (const line_char& l, const T& r)
+ {
+ return l < r || l == r;
+ }
+
+ template <typename T, typename = typename line_char_cmp<T>::type>
+ inline bool
+ operator<= (const T& l, const line_char& r)
+ {
+ return l < r || l == r;
+ }
+
+ using line_string = std::basic_string<line_char>;
+
+ // Locale that has ctype<line_char> facet installed. Used in the
+ // regex_traits<line_char> specialization (see below).
+ //
+ class line_char_locale: public std::locale
+ {
+ public:
+ // Create a copy of the global C++ locale.
+ //
+ line_char_locale ();
+ };
+
+ // Initialize the script regex global state. Should be called once
+ // prior to creating objects of types from this namespace. Note: not
+ // thread-safe.
+ //
+ void
+ init ();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Standard template specializations for line_char that are required for the
+// basic_regex<line_char> instantiation.
+//
+namespace std
+{
+ template <>
+ class char_traits<build2::script::regex::line_char>
+ {
+ public:
+ using char_type = build2::script::regex::line_char;
+ using int_type = char_type;
+ using off_type = char_traits<char>::off_type;
+ using pos_type = char_traits<char>::pos_type;
+ using state_type = char_traits<char>::state_type;
+
+ static void
+ assign (char_type& c1, const char_type& c2) {c1 = c2;}
+
+ static char_type*
+ assign (char_type*, size_t, char_type);
+
+ // Note that eq() and lt() are not constexpr (as required by C++11)
+ // because == and < operators for char_type are not constexpr.
+ //
+ static bool
+ eq (const char_type& l, const char_type& r) {return l == r;}
+
+ static bool
+ lt (const char_type& l, const char_type& r) {return l < r;}
+
+ static char_type*
+ move (char_type*, const char_type*, size_t);
+
+ static char_type*
+ copy (char_type*, const char_type*, size_t);
+
+ static int
+ compare (const char_type*, const char_type*, size_t);
+
+ static size_t
+ length (const char_type*);
+
+ static const char_type*
+ find (const char_type*, size_t, const char_type&);
+
+ static constexpr char_type
+ to_char_type (const int_type& c) {return c;}
+
+ static constexpr int_type
+ to_int_type (const char_type& c) {return int_type (c);}
+
+ // Note that the following functions are not constexpr (as required by
+ // C++11) because their return expressions are not constexpr.
+ //
+ static bool
+ eq_int_type (const int_type& l, const int_type& r) {return l == r;}
+
+ static int_type eof () {return char_type::eof;}
+
+ static int_type
+ not_eof (const int_type& c)
+ {
+ return c != char_type::eof ? c : char_type::nul;
+ }
+ };
+
+ // ctype<> must be derived from both ctype_base and locale::facet (the later
+ // supports ref-counting used by the std::locale implementation internally).
+ //
+ // msvcrt for some reason also derives ctype_base from locale::facet which
+ // produces "already a base-class" warning and effectivelly breaks the
+ // reference counting. So we derive from ctype_base only in this case.
+ //
+ template <>
+ class ctype<build2::script::regex::line_char>: public ctype_base
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER >= 2000
+ , public locale::facet
+#endif
+ {
+ // Used by the implementation only.
+ //
+ using line_type = build2::script::regex::line_type;
+
+ public:
+ using char_type = build2::script::regex::line_char;
+
+ static locale::id id;
+
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER >= 2000
+ explicit
+ ctype (size_t refs = 0): locale::facet (refs) {}
+#else
+ explicit
+ ctype (size_t refs = 0): ctype_base (refs) {}
+#endif
+
+ // While unnecessary, let's keep for completeness.
+ //
+ virtual
+ ~ctype () override = default;
+
+ // The C++ standard requires the following functions to call their virtual
+ // (protected) do_*() counterparts that provide the real implementations.
+ // The only purpose for this indirection is to provide a user with the
+ // ability to customize existing (standard) ctype facets. As we do not
+ // provide such an ability, for simplicity we will omit the do_*()
+ // functions and provide the implementations directly. This should be safe
+ // as nobody except us could call those protected functions.
+ //
+ bool
+ is (mask m, char_type c) const
+ {
+ return m ==
+ (c.type () == line_type::special && c.special () >= 0 &&
+ build2::digit (static_cast<char> (c.special ()))
+ ? digit
+ : 0);
+ }
+
+ const char_type*
+ is (const char_type*, const char_type*, mask*) const;
+
+ const char_type*
+ scan_is (mask, const char_type*, const char_type*) const;
+
+ const char_type*
+ scan_not (mask, const char_type*, const char_type*) const;
+
+ char_type
+ toupper (char_type c) const {return c;}
+
+ const char_type*
+ toupper (char_type*, const char_type* e) const {return e;}
+
+ char_type
+ tolower (char_type c) const {return c;}
+
+ const char_type*
+ tolower (char_type*, const char_type* e) const {return e;}
+
+ char_type
+ widen (char c) const {return char_type (c);}
+
+ const char*
+ widen (const char*, const char*, char_type*) const;
+
+ char
+ narrow (char_type c, char def) const
+ {
+ return c.type () == line_type::special ? c.special () : def;
+ }
+
+ const char_type*
+ narrow (const char_type*, const char_type*, char, char*) const;
+ };
+
+ // Note: the current application locale must be POSIX. Otherwise the
+ // behavior is undefined.
+ //
+ template <>
+ class regex_traits<build2::script::regex::line_char>
+ {
+ public:
+ using char_type = build2::script::regex::line_char;
+ using string_type = build2::script::regex::line_string;
+ using locale_type = build2::script::regex::line_char_locale;
+ using char_class_type = regex_traits<char>::char_class_type;
+
+ // Workaround for msvcrt bugs. For some reason it assumes such a members
+ // to be present in a regex_traits specialization.
+ //
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 2000
+ static const ctype_base::mask _Ch_upper = ctype_base::upper;
+ static const ctype_base::mask _Ch_alpha = ctype_base::alpha;
+
+ // Unsigned numeric type. msvcrt normally casts characters to this type
+ // for comparing with some numeric values or for calculating an index in
+ // some bit array. Luckily that all relates to the character class
+ // handling that we don't support.
+ //
+ using _Uelem = unsigned int;
+#endif
+
+ regex_traits () = default; // Unnecessary but let's keep for completeness.
+
+ static size_t
+ length (const char_type* p) {return string_type::traits_type::length (p);}
+
+ char_type
+ translate (char_type c) const {return c;}
+
+ // Case-insensitive matching is not supported by line_regex. So there is no
+ // reason for the function to be called.
+ //
+ char_type
+ translate_nocase (char_type c) const {assert (false); return c;}
+
+ // Return a sort-key - the exact copy of [b, e).
+ //
+ template <typename I>
+ string_type
+ transform (I b, I e) const {return string_type (b, e);}
+
+ // Return a case-insensitive sort-key. Case-insensitive matching is not
+ // supported by line_regex. So there is no reason for the function to be
+ // called.
+ //
+ template <typename I>
+ string_type
+ transform_primary (I b, I e) const
+ {
+ assert (false);
+ return string_type (b, e);
+ }
+
+ // POSIX regex grammar and collating elements (e.g., [.tilde.]) in
+ // particular are not supported. So there is no reason for the function to
+ // be called.
+ //
+ template <typename I>
+ string_type
+ lookup_collatename (I, I) const {assert (false); return string_type ();}
+
+ // Character classes (e.g., [:lower:]) are not supported. So there is no
+ // reason for the function to be called.
+ //
+ template <typename I>
+ char_class_type
+ lookup_classname (I, I, bool = false) const
+ {
+ assert (false);
+ return char_class_type ();
+ }
+
+ // Return false as we don't support character classes (e.g., [:lower:]).
+ //
+ bool
+ isctype (char_type, char_class_type) const {return false;}
+
+ int
+ value (char_type, int) const;
+
+ // Return the locale passed as an argument as we do not expect anything
+ // other than POSIX locale, that we also assume to be imbued by default.
+ //
+ locale_type
+ imbue (locale_type l) {return l;}
+
+ locale_type
+ getloc () const {return locale_type ();}
+ };
+
+ // We assume line_char to be an unsigned type and express that with the
+ // following specialization used by basic_regex implementations.
+ //
+ // libstdc++ defines unsigned CharT type (regex_traits template parameter)
+ // to use as an index in some internal cache regardless if the cache is used
+ // for this specialization (and the cache is used only if CharT is char).
+ //
+ template <>
+ struct make_unsigned<build2::script::regex::line_char>
+ {
+ using type = build2::script::regex::line_char;
+ };
+
+ // When used with libc++ the linker complains that it can't find
+ // __match_any_but_newline<line_char>::__exec() function. The problem is
+ // that the function is only specialized for char and wchar_t
+ // (LLVM bug #31409). As line_char has no notion of the newline character we
+ // specialize the class template to behave as the __match_any<line_char>
+ // instantiation does (that luckily has all the functions in place).
+ //
+#if defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && _LIBCPP_VERSION <= 9000
+ template <>
+ class __match_any_but_newline<build2::script::regex::line_char>
+ : public __match_any<build2::script::regex::line_char>
+ {
+ public:
+ using base = __match_any<build2::script::regex::line_char>;
+ using base::base;
+ };
+#endif
+}
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ namespace regex
+ {
+ class line_regex: public std::basic_regex<line_char>
+ {
+ public:
+ using base_type = std::basic_regex<line_char>;
+
+ using base_type::base_type;
+
+ line_regex () = default;
+
+ // Move string regex together with the pool used to create it.
+ //
+ line_regex (line_string&& s, line_pool&& p)
+ // No move-string ctor for base_type, so emulate it.
+ //
+ : base_type (s), pool (move (p)) {s.clear ();}
+
+ // Move constuctible/assignable-only type.
+ //
+ line_regex (line_regex&&) = default;
+ line_regex (const line_regex&) = delete;
+ line_regex& operator= (line_regex&&) = default;
+ line_regex& operator= (const line_regex&) = delete;
+
+ public:
+ line_pool pool;
+ };
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/regex.ixx>
+
+#endif // LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_REGEX_HXX
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/regex.ixx b/libbuild2/script/regex.ixx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e72b578
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/regex.ixx
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/regex.ixx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ namespace regex
+ {
+ inline char_flags
+ operator&= (char_flags& x, char_flags y)
+ {
+ return x = static_cast<char_flags> (
+ static_cast<uint16_t> (x) & static_cast<uint16_t> (y));
+ }
+
+ inline char_flags
+ operator|= (char_flags& x, char_flags y)
+ {
+ return x = static_cast<char_flags> (
+ static_cast<uint16_t> (x) | static_cast<uint16_t> (y));
+ }
+
+ inline char_flags
+ operator& (char_flags x, char_flags y) {return x &= y;}
+
+ inline char_flags
+ operator| (char_flags x, char_flags y) {return x |= y;}
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/regex.test.cxx b/libbuild2/script/regex.test.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36d47e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/regex.test.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/regex.test.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <regex>
+#include <type_traits> // is_*
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/regex.hxx>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace build2::script::regex;
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+ using lc = line_char;
+ using ls = line_string;
+ using lr = line_regex;
+ using cf = char_flags;
+ using cr = char_regex;
+
+ init (); // Initializes the script regex global state.
+
+ // Test line_char.
+ //
+ {
+ static_assert (is_trivial<lc>::value &&
+ is_standard_layout<lc>::value &&
+ !is_array<lc>::value,
+ "line_char must be char-like");
+
+ // Zero-initialed line_char should be the null-char as required by
+ // char_traits<>::length() specification.
+ //
+ assert (lc () == lc::nul);
+
+ line_pool p;
+
+ assert (lc::eof == -1);
+ assert (lc::nul == 0);
+
+ enum meta {mn = 'n', mp = 'p'};
+
+ // Special roundtrip.
+ //
+ assert (lc ('0').special () == '0');
+ assert (lc (0).special () == 0);
+ assert (lc (-1).special () == -1);
+ assert (lc ('p').special () == 'p');
+ assert (lc (u'\u2028').special () == u'\u2028');
+
+ // Special comparison.
+ //
+ assert (lc ('0') == lc ('0'));
+ assert (lc ('0') == '0');
+ assert (lc ('n') == mn);
+ assert (mn == static_cast<meta> (lc ('n')));
+
+ assert (lc ('0') != lc ('1'));
+ assert (lc ('0') != '1');
+ assert (lc ('n') != mp);
+ assert (lc ('0') != lc ("0", p));
+ assert (lc ('0') != lc (cr ("0"), p));
+
+ assert (lc ('0') < lc ('1'));
+ assert (lc ('0') < '1');
+ assert (lc ('1') < lc ("0", p));
+ assert (lc ('n') < mp);
+
+ assert (lc ('0') <= '1');
+ assert (lc ('0') <= lc ('1'));
+ assert (lc ('n') <= mn);
+ assert (lc ('1') <= lc ("0", p));
+
+ // Literal roundtrip.
+ //
+ assert (*lc ("abc", p).literal () == "abc");
+
+ // Literal comparison.
+ //
+ assert (lc ("a", p) == lc ("a", p));
+ assert (lc ("a", p).literal () == lc ("a", p).literal ());
+ assert (char (lc ("a", p)) == '\a');
+
+ assert (lc ("a", p) != lc ("b", p));
+ assert (!(lc ("a", p) != lc (cr ("a"), p)));
+ assert (lc ("a", p) != lc (cr ("b"), p));
+
+ assert (lc ("a", p) < lc ("b", p));
+ assert (!(lc ("a", p) < lc (cr ("a"), p)));
+
+ assert (lc ("a", p) <= lc ("b", p));
+ assert (lc ("a", p) <= lc (cr ("a"), p));
+ assert (lc ("a", p) < lc (cr ("c"), p));
+
+ // Regex roundtrip.
+ //
+ assert (regex_match ("abc", *lc (cr ("abc"), p).regex ()));
+
+ // Regex flags.
+ //
+ // icase
+ //
+ assert (regex_match ("ABC", cr ("abc", cf::icase)));
+
+ // idot
+ //
+ assert (!regex_match ("a", cr ("[.]", cf::idot)));
+ assert (!regex_match ("a", cr ("[\\.]", cf::idot)));
+
+ assert (regex_match ("a", cr (".")));
+ assert (!regex_match ("a", cr (".", cf::idot)));
+ assert (regex_match ("a", cr ("\\.", cf::idot)));
+ assert (!regex_match ("a", cr ("\\.")));
+
+ // regex::transform()
+ //
+ // The function is static and we can't test it directly. So we will test
+ // it indirectly via regex matches.
+ //
+ // @@ Would be nice to somehow address the inability to test internals (not
+ // exposed via headers). As a part of utility library support?
+ //
+ assert (regex_match (".a[.", cr (".\\.\\[[.]", cf::idot)));
+ assert (regex_match (".a[.", cr (".\\.\\[[\\.]", cf::idot)));
+ assert (!regex_match ("ba[.", cr (".\\.\\[[.]", cf::idot)));
+ assert (!regex_match (".a[b", cr (".\\.\\[[.]", cf::idot)));
+ assert (!regex_match (".a[b", cr (".\\.\\[[\\.]", cf::idot)));
+
+ // Regex comparison.
+ //
+ assert (lc ("a", p) == lc (cr ("a|b"), p));
+ assert (lc (cr ("a|b"), p) == lc ("a", p));
+ }
+
+ // Test char_traits<line_char>.
+ //
+ {
+ using ct = char_traits<lc>;
+ using vc = vector<lc>;
+
+ lc c;
+ ct::assign (c, '0');
+ assert (c == ct::char_type ('0'));
+
+ assert (ct::to_char_type (c) == c);
+ assert (ct::to_int_type (c) == c);
+
+ assert (ct::eq_int_type (c, c));
+ assert (!ct::eq_int_type (c, lc::eof));
+
+ assert (ct::eof () == lc::eof);
+
+ assert (ct::not_eof (c) == c);
+ assert (ct::not_eof (lc::eof) != lc::eof);
+
+ ct::assign (&c, 1, '1');
+ assert (c == ct::int_type ('1'));
+
+ assert (ct::eq (lc ('0'), lc ('0')));
+ assert (ct::lt (lc ('0'), lc ('1')));
+
+ vc v1 ({'0', '1', '2'});
+ vc v2 (3, lc::nul);
+
+ assert (ct::find (v1.data (), 3, '1') == v1.data () + 1);
+
+ ct::copy (v2.data (), v1.data (), 3);
+ assert (v2 == v1);
+
+ v2.push_back (lc::nul);
+ assert (ct::length (v2.data ()) == 3);
+
+ // Overlaping ranges.
+ //
+ ct::move (v1.data () + 1, v1.data (), 2);
+ assert (v1 == vc ({'0', '0', '1'}));
+
+ v1 = vc ({'0', '1', '2'});
+ ct::move (v1.data (), v1.data () + 1, 2);
+ assert (v1 == vc ({'1', '2', '2'}));
+ }
+
+ // Test line_char_locale and ctype<line_char> (only non-trivial functions).
+ //
+ {
+ using ct = ctype<lc>;
+
+ line_char_locale l;
+
+ // It is better not to create q facet on stack as it is
+ // reference-countable.
+ //
+ const ct& t (use_facet<ct> (l));
+ line_pool p;
+
+ assert (t.is (ct::digit, '0'));
+ assert (!t.is (ct::digit, '?'));
+ assert (!t.is (ct::digit, lc ("0", p)));
+
+ const lc chars[] = { '0', '?' };
+ ct::mask m[2];
+
+ const lc* b (chars);
+ const lc* e (chars + 2);
+
+ // Cast flag value to mask type and compare to mask.
+ //
+ auto fl = [] (ct::mask m, ct::mask f) {return m == f;};
+
+ t.is (b, e, m);
+ assert (fl (m[0], ct::digit) && fl (m[1], 0));
+
+ assert (t.scan_is (ct::digit, b, e) == b);
+ assert (t.scan_is (0, b, e) == b + 1);
+
+ assert (t.scan_not (ct::digit, b, e) == b + 1);
+ assert (t.scan_not (0, b, e) == b);
+
+ {
+ char nr[] = "0?";
+ lc wd[2];
+ t.widen (nr, nr + 2, wd);
+ assert (wd[0] == b[0] && wd[1] == b[1]);
+ }
+
+ {
+ lc wd[] = {'0', lc ("a", p)};
+ char nr[2];
+ t.narrow (wd, wd + 2, '-', nr);
+ assert (nr[0] == '0' && nr[1] == '-');
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Test regex_traits<line_char>. Functions other that value() are trivial.
+ //
+ {
+ regex_traits<lc> t;
+
+ const int radix[] = {8, 10}; // Radix 16 is not supported by line_char.
+ const char digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+
+ for (size_t r (0); r < 2; ++r)
+ {
+ for (int i (0); i < radix[r]; ++i)
+ assert (t.value (digits[i], radix[r]) == i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Test line_regex construction.
+ //
+ {
+ line_pool p;
+ lr r1 ({lc ("foo", p), lc (cr ("ba(r|z)"), p)}, move (p));
+
+ lr r2 (move (r1));
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({lc ("foo", r2.pool), lc ("bar", r2.pool)}), r2));
+ assert (!regex_match (ls ({lc ("foo", r2.pool), lc ("ba", r2.pool)}), r2));
+ }
+
+ // Test line_regex match.
+ //
+ {
+ line_pool p;
+
+ const lc foo ("foo", p);
+ const lc bar ("bar", p);
+ const lc baz ("baz", p);
+ const lc blank ("", p);
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({foo, bar}), lr ({foo, bar})));
+ assert (!regex_match (ls ({foo, baz}), lr ({foo, bar})));
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({bar, foo}),
+ lr ({'(', foo, '|', bar, ')', '+'})));
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({foo, foo, bar}),
+ lr ({'(', foo, ')', '\\', '1', bar})));
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({foo}), lr ({lc (cr ("fo+"), p)})));
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({foo}), lr ({lc (cr (".*"), p)})));
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({blank}), lr ({lc (cr (".*"), p)})));
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({blank, blank, foo}),
+ lr ({blank, '*', foo, blank, '*'})));
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({blank, blank, foo}), lr ({'.', '*'})));
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({blank, blank}),
+ lr ({blank, '*', foo, '?', blank, '*'})));
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({foo}), lr ({foo, '{', '1', '}'})));
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({foo, foo}), lr ({foo, '{', '1', ',', '}'})));
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({foo, foo}),
+ lr ({foo, '{', '1', ',', '2', '}'})));
+
+ assert (!regex_match (ls ({foo, foo}),
+ lr ({foo, '{', '3', ',', '4', '}'})));
+
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({foo}), lr ({'(', '?', '=', foo, ')', foo})));
+ assert (regex_match (ls ({foo}), lr ({'(', '?', '!', bar, ')', foo})));
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/run.cxx b/libbuild2/script/run.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38436b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/run.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,2020 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/run.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/run.hxx>
+
+#include <ios> // streamsize
+
+#include <libbutl/regex.mxx>
+#include <libbutl/builtin.mxx>
+#include <libbutl/fdstream.mxx> // fdopen_mode, fddup()
+#include <libbutl/filesystem.mxx> // path_search()
+#include <libbutl/path-pattern.mxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/filesystem.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/diagnostics.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/regex.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/script/builtin-options.hxx>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace butl;
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ string
+ diag_path (const path& d)
+ {
+ string r ("'");
+
+ r += stream_verb_map ().path < 1
+ ? diag_relative (d)
+ : d.representation ();
+
+ r += '\'';
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ string
+ diag_path (const dir_name_view& dn)
+ {
+ string r;
+ if (dn.name != nullptr && *dn.name)
+ {
+ r += **dn.name;
+ r += ' ';
+ }
+
+ assert (dn.path != nullptr);
+
+ r += diag_path (*dn.path);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ // Return the environment temporary directory, creating it if it doesn't
+ // exist.
+ //
+ static inline const dir_path&
+ temp_dir (environment& env)
+ {
+ if (env.temp_dir.empty ())
+ env.create_temp_dir ();
+
+ return env.temp_dir;
+ }
+
+ // Normalize a path. Also make the relative path absolute using the
+ // specified directory unless it is already absolute.
+ //
+ static path
+ normalize (path p, const dir_path& d, const location& l)
+ {
+ path r (p.absolute () ? move (p) : d / move (p));
+
+ try
+ {
+ r.normalize ();
+ }
+ catch (const invalid_path& e)
+ {
+ fail (l) << "invalid file path " << e.path;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ // Check if a path is not empty, the referenced file exists and is not
+ // empty.
+ //
+ static bool
+ non_empty (const path& p, const location& ll)
+ {
+ if (p.empty () || !exists (p))
+ return false;
+
+ try
+ {
+ ifdstream is (p);
+ return is.peek () != ifdstream::traits_type::eof ();
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ // While there can be no fault of the script command being currently
+ // executed let's add the location anyway to ease the
+ // troubleshooting. And let's stick to that principle down the road.
+ //
+ fail (ll) << "unable to read " << p << ": " << e << endf;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If the file exists, not empty and not larger than 4KB print it to the
+ // diag record. The file content goes from the new line and is not
+ // indented.
+ //
+ static void
+ print_file (diag_record& d, const path& p, const location& ll)
+ {
+ if (exists (p))
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ ifdstream is (p, ifdstream::badbit);
+
+ if (is.peek () != ifdstream::traits_type::eof ())
+ {
+ char buf[4096 + 1]; // Extra byte is for terminating '\0'.
+
+ // Note that the string is always '\0'-terminated with a maximum
+ // sizeof (buf) - 1 bytes read.
+ //
+ is.getline (buf, sizeof (buf), '\0');
+
+ // Print if the file fits 4KB-size buffer. Note that if it
+ // doesn't the failbit is set.
+ //
+ if (is.eof ())
+ {
+ // Suppress the trailing newline character as the diag record
+ // adds it's own one when flush.
+ //
+ streamsize n (is.gcount ());
+ assert (n > 0);
+
+ // Note that if the file contains '\0' it will also be counted
+ // by gcount(). But even in the worst case we will stay in the
+ // buffer boundaries (and so not crash).
+ //
+ if (buf[n - 1] == '\n')
+ buf[n - 1] = '\0';
+
+ d << '\n' << buf;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to read " << p << ": " << e;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Save a string to the file. Fail if exception is thrown by underlying
+ // operations.
+ //
+ static void
+ save (const path& p, const string& s, const location& ll)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ ofdstream os (p);
+ os << s;
+ os.close ();
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to write to " << p << ": " << e;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Transform string according to here-* redirect modifiers from the {/}
+ // set.
+ //
+ static string
+ transform (const string& s,
+ bool regex,
+ const string& modifiers,
+ environment& env)
+ {
+ if (modifiers.find ('/') == string::npos)
+ return s;
+
+ // For targets other than Windows leave the string intact.
+ //
+ if (env.host.class_ != "windows")
+ return s;
+
+ // Convert forward slashes to Windows path separators (escape for
+ // regex).
+ //
+ string r;
+ for (size_t p (0);;)
+ {
+ size_t sp (s.find ('/', p));
+
+ if (sp != string::npos)
+ {
+ r.append (s, p, sp - p);
+ r.append (regex ? "\\\\" : "\\");
+ p = sp + 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ r.append (s, p, sp);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ // Return true if the script temporary directory is not created yet (and
+ // so cannot contain any path), a path is not under the temporary
+ // directory or this directory will not be removed on failure.
+ //
+ static inline bool
+ avail_on_failure (const path& p, const environment& env)
+ {
+ return env.temp_dir.empty () ||
+ env.temp_dir_keep ||
+ !p.sub (env.temp_dir);
+ }
+
+ // Check if the script command output matches the expected result
+ // (redirect value). Noop for redirect types other than none, here_*.
+ //
+ static bool
+ check_output (const path& pr,
+ const path& op,
+ const path& ip,
+ const redirect& rd,
+ const location& ll,
+ environment& env,
+ bool diag,
+ const char* what)
+ {
+ auto input_info = [&ip, &ll, &env] (diag_record& d)
+ {
+ if (non_empty (ip, ll) && avail_on_failure (ip, env))
+ d << info << "stdin: " << ip;
+ };
+
+ auto output_info = [&what, &ll, &env] (diag_record& d,
+ const path& p,
+ const char* prefix = "",
+ const char* suffix = "")
+ {
+ if (non_empty (p, ll))
+ {
+ if (avail_on_failure (p, env))
+ d << info << prefix << what << suffix << ": " << p;
+ }
+ else
+ d << info << prefix << what << suffix << " is empty";
+ };
+
+ if (rd.type == redirect_type::none)
+ {
+ // Check that there is no output produced.
+ //
+ assert (!op.empty ());
+
+ if (!non_empty (op, ll))
+ return true;
+
+ if (diag)
+ {
+ diag_record d (error (ll));
+ d << pr << " unexpectedly writes to " << what;
+
+ if (avail_on_failure (op, env))
+ d << info << what << ": " << op;
+
+ input_info (d);
+
+ // Print cached output.
+ //
+ print_file (d, op, ll);
+ }
+
+ // Fall through (to return false).
+ //
+ }
+ else if (rd.type == redirect_type::here_str_literal ||
+ rd.type == redirect_type::here_doc_literal ||
+ (rd.type == redirect_type::file &&
+ rd.file.mode == redirect_fmode::compare))
+ {
+ // The expected output is provided as a file or as a string. Save the
+ // string to a file in the later case.
+ //
+ assert (!op.empty ());
+
+ path eop;
+
+ if (rd.type == redirect_type::file)
+ eop = normalize (rd.file.path, *env.work_dir.path, ll);
+ else
+ {
+ eop = path (op + ".orig");
+
+ save (eop,
+ transform (rd.str, false /* regex */, rd.modifiers (), env),
+ ll);
+
+ env.clean_special (eop);
+ }
+
+ // Use the diff utility for comparison.
+ //
+ path dp ("diff");
+ process_path pp (run_search (dp, true));
+
+ cstrings args {pp.recall_string ()};
+
+ // If both files being compared won't be available on failure, then
+ // instruct diff not to print the file paths. It seems that the only
+ // way to achieve this is to abandon the output unified format in the
+ // favor of the minimal output, which normally is still informative
+ // enough for the troubleshooting (contains the difference line
+ // numbers, etc).
+ //
+ if (avail_on_failure (eop, env) || avail_on_failure (op, env))
+ args.push_back ("-u");
+
+ // Ignore Windows newline fluff if that's what we are running on.
+ //
+ if (env.host.class_ == "windows")
+ args.push_back ("--strip-trailing-cr");
+
+ args.push_back (eop.string ().c_str ());
+ args.push_back (op.string ().c_str ());
+ args.push_back (nullptr);
+
+ if (verb >= 2)
+ print_process (args);
+
+ try
+ {
+ // Save diff's stdout to a file for troubleshooting and for the
+ // optional (if not too large) printing (at the end of
+ // diagnostics).
+ //
+ path ep (op + ".diff");
+ auto_fd efd;
+
+ try
+ {
+ efd = fdopen (ep, fdopen_mode::out | fdopen_mode::create);
+ env.clean_special (ep);
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to write to " << ep << ": " << e;
+ }
+
+ // Diff utility prints the differences to stdout. But for the
+ // user it is a part of the script failure diagnostics so let's
+ // redirect stdout to stderr.
+ //
+ process p (pp, args.data (), 0, 2, efd.get ());
+ efd.reset ();
+
+ if (p.wait ())
+ return true;
+
+ assert (p.exit);
+ const process_exit& pe (*p.exit);
+
+ // Note that both POSIX and GNU diff report error by exiting with
+ // the code > 1.
+ //
+ if (!pe.normal () || pe.code () > 1)
+ {
+ diag_record d (fail (ll));
+ print_process (d, args);
+ d << " " << pe;
+
+ print_file (d, ep, ll);
+ }
+
+ // Output doesn't match the expected result.
+ //
+ if (diag)
+ {
+ diag_record d (error (ll));
+ d << pr << " " << what << " doesn't match expected";
+
+ output_info (d, op);
+ output_info (d, eop, "expected ");
+ output_info (d, ep, "", " diff");
+ input_info (d);
+
+ print_file (d, ep, ll);
+ }
+
+ // Fall through (to return false).
+ //
+ }
+ catch (const process_error& e)
+ {
+ error (ll) << "unable to execute " << pp << ": " << e;
+
+ if (e.child)
+ exit (1);
+
+ throw failed ();
+ }
+ }
+ else if (rd.type == redirect_type::here_str_regex ||
+ rd.type == redirect_type::here_doc_regex)
+ {
+ // The overall plan is:
+ //
+ // 1. Create regex line string. While creating it's line characters
+ // transform regex lines according to the redirect modifiers.
+ //
+ // 2. Create line regex using the line string. If creation fails
+ // then save the (transformed) regex redirect to a file for
+ // troubleshooting.
+ //
+ // 3. Parse the output into the literal line string.
+ //
+ // 4. Match the output line string with the line regex.
+ //
+ // 5. If match fails save the (transformed) regex redirect to a file
+ // for troubleshooting.
+ //
+ using namespace regex;
+
+ assert (!op.empty ());
+
+ // Create regex line string.
+ //
+ line_pool pool;
+ line_string rls;
+ const regex_lines rl (rd.regex);
+
+ // Parse regex flags.
+ //
+ // When add support for new flags don't forget to update
+ // parse_regex().
+ //
+ auto parse_flags = [] (const string& f) -> char_flags
+ {
+ char_flags r (char_flags::none);
+
+ for (char c: f)
+ {
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case 'd': r |= char_flags::idot; break;
+ case 'i': r |= char_flags::icase; break;
+ default: assert (false); // Error so should have been checked.
+ }
+ }
+
+ return r;
+ };
+
+ // Return original regex line with the transformation applied.
+ //
+ auto line = [&rl, &rd, &env] (const regex_line& l) -> string
+ {
+ string r;
+ if (l.regex) // Regex (possibly empty),
+ {
+ r += rl.intro;
+ r += transform (l.value, true /* regex */, rd.modifiers (), env);
+ r += rl.intro;
+ r += l.flags;
+ }
+ else if (!l.special.empty ()) // Special literal.
+ r += rl.intro;
+ else // Textual literal.
+ r += transform (l.value, false /* regex */, rd.modifiers (), env);
+
+ r += l.special;
+ return r;
+ };
+
+ // Return regex line location.
+ //
+ // Note that we rely on the fact that the command and regex lines
+ // are always belong to the same file.
+ //
+ auto loc = [&ll] (uint64_t line, uint64_t column) -> location
+ {
+ location r (ll);
+ r.line = line;
+ r.column = column;
+ return r;
+ };
+
+ // Save the regex to file for troubleshooting, return the file path
+ // it have been saved to.
+ //
+ // Note that we save the regex on line regex creation failure or if
+ // the program output doesn't match.
+ //
+ auto save_regex = [&op, &rl, &rd, &ll, &line] () -> path
+ {
+ path rp (op + ".regex");
+
+ // Encode here-document regex global flags if present as a file
+ // name suffix. For example if icase and idot flags are specified
+ // the name will look like:
+ //
+ // stdout.regex-di
+ //
+ if (rd.type == redirect_type::here_doc_regex && !rl.flags.empty ())
+ rp += '-' + rl.flags;
+
+ // Note that if would be more efficient to directly write chunks
+ // to file rather than to compose a string first. Hower we don't
+ // bother (about performance) for the sake of the code as we
+ // already failed.
+ //
+ string s;
+ for (auto b (rl.lines.cbegin ()), i (b), e (rl.lines.cend ());
+ i != e; ++i)
+ {
+ if (i != b) s += '\n';
+ s += line (*i);
+ }
+
+ save (rp, s, ll);
+ return rp;
+ };
+
+ // Finally create regex line string.
+ //
+ // Note that diagnostics doesn't refer to the program path as it is
+ // irrelevant to failures at this stage.
+ //
+ char_flags gf (parse_flags (rl.flags)); // Regex global flags.
+
+ for (const auto& l: rl.lines)
+ {
+ if (l.regex) // Regex (with optional special characters).
+ {
+ line_char c;
+
+ // Empty regex is a special case repesenting the blank line.
+ //
+ if (l.value.empty ())
+ c = line_char ("", pool);
+ else
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ string s (transform (l.value,
+ true /* regex */,
+ rd.modifiers (),
+ env));
+
+ c = line_char (
+ char_regex (s, gf | parse_flags (l.flags)), pool);
+ }
+ catch (const regex_error& e)
+ {
+ // Print regex_error description if meaningful.
+ //
+ diag_record d (fail (loc (l.line, l.column)));
+
+ if (rd.type == redirect_type::here_str_regex)
+ d << "invalid " << what << " regex redirect" << e <<
+ info << "regex: '" << line (l) << "'";
+ else
+ d << "invalid char-regex in " << what << " regex redirect"
+ << e <<
+ info << "regex line: '" << line (l) << "'";
+
+ d << endf;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rls += c; // Append blank literal or regex line char.
+ }
+ else if (!l.special.empty ()) // Special literal.
+ {
+ // Literal can not be followed by special characters in the same
+ // line.
+ //
+ assert (l.value.empty ());
+ }
+ else // Textual literal.
+ {
+ // Append literal line char.
+ //
+ rls += line_char (transform (l.value,
+ false /* regex */,
+ rd.modifiers (),
+ env),
+ pool);
+ }
+
+ for (char c: l.special)
+ {
+ if (line_char::syntax (c))
+ rls += line_char (c); // Append special line char.
+ else
+ fail (loc (l.line, l.column))
+ << "invalid syntax character '" << c << "' in " << what
+ << " regex redirect" <<
+ info << "regex line: '" << line (l) << "'";
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Create line regex.
+ //
+ line_regex regex;
+
+ try
+ {
+ regex = line_regex (move (rls), move (pool));
+ }
+ catch (const regex_error& e)
+ {
+ // Note that line regex creation can not fail for here-string
+ // redirect as it doesn't have syntax line chars. That in
+ // particular means that end_line and end_column are meaningful.
+ //
+ assert (rd.type == redirect_type::here_doc_regex);
+
+ diag_record d (fail (loc (rd.end_line, rd.end_column)));
+
+ // Print regex_error description if meaningful.
+ //
+ d << "invalid " << what << " regex redirect" << e;
+
+ // It would be a waste to save the regex into the file just to
+ // remove it.
+ //
+ if (env.temp_dir_keep)
+ output_info (d, save_regex (), "", " regex");
+ }
+
+ // Parse the output into the literal line string.
+ //
+ line_string ls;
+
+ try
+ {
+ // Do not throw when eofbit is set (end of stream reached), and
+ // when failbit is set (getline() failed to extract any character).
+ //
+ // Note that newlines are treated as line-chars separators. That
+ // in particular means that the trailing newline produces a blank
+ // line-char (empty literal). Empty output produces the zero-length
+ // line-string.
+ //
+ // Also note that we strip the trailing CR characters (otherwise
+ // can mismatch when, for example, cross-testing).
+ //
+ ifdstream is (op, ifdstream::badbit);
+ is.peek (); // Sets eofbit for an empty stream.
+
+ while (!is.eof ())
+ {
+ string s;
+ getline (is, s);
+
+ // It is safer to strip CRs in cycle, as msvcrt unexplainably
+ // adds too much trailing junk to the system_error descriptions,
+ // and so it can appear in programs output. For example:
+ //
+ // ...: Invalid data.\r\r\n
+ //
+ // Note that our custom operator<<(ostream&, const exception&)
+ // removes this junk.
+ //
+ while (!s.empty () && s.back () == '\r')
+ s.pop_back ();
+
+ ls += line_char (move (s), regex.pool);
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to read " << op << ": " << e;
+ }
+
+ // Match the output with the regex.
+ //
+ if (regex_match (ls, regex)) // Doesn't throw.
+ return true;
+
+ // Output doesn't match the regex.
+ //
+ // Unless the temporary directory is removed on failure, we save the
+ // regex to file for troubleshooting regardless of whether we print
+ // the diagnostics or not. We, however, register it for cleanup in the
+ // later case (the expression may still succeed, we can be evaluating
+ // the if condition, etc).
+ //
+ optional<path> rp;
+ if (env.temp_dir_keep)
+ rp = save_regex ();
+
+ if (diag)
+ {
+ diag_record d (error (ll));
+ d << pr << " " << what << " doesn't match regex";
+
+ output_info (d, op);
+
+ if (rp)
+ output_info (d, *rp, "", " regex");
+
+ input_info (d);
+
+ // Print cached output.
+ //
+ print_file (d, op, ll);
+ }
+ else if (rp)
+ env.clean_special (*rp);
+
+ // Fall through (to return false).
+ //
+ }
+ else // Noop.
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // The exit pseudo-builtin: exit the script successfully, or print the
+ // diagnostics and exit the script unsuccessfully. Always throw exit
+ // exception.
+ //
+ // exit [<diagnostics>]
+ //
+ [[noreturn]] static void
+ exit_builtin (const strings& args, const location& ll)
+ {
+ auto i (args.begin ());
+ auto e (args.end ());
+
+ // Process arguments.
+ //
+ // If no argument is specified, then exit successfully. Otherwise,
+ // print the diagnostics and exit unsuccessfully.
+ //
+ if (i == e)
+ throw exit (true);
+
+ const string& s (*i++);
+
+ if (i != e)
+ fail (ll) << "unexpected argument '" << *i << "'";
+
+ error (ll) << s;
+ throw exit (false);
+ }
+
+ // The set pseudo-builtin: set variable from the stdin input.
+ //
+ // set [-e|--exact] [(-n|--newline)|(-w|--whitespace)] [<attr>] <var>
+ //
+ static void
+ set_builtin (environment& env,
+ const strings& args,
+ auto_fd in,
+ const location& ll)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ // Do not throw when eofbit is set (end of stream reached), and
+ // when failbit is set (read operation failed to extract any
+ // character).
+ //
+ ifdstream cin (move (in), ifdstream::badbit);
+
+ // Parse arguments.
+ //
+ cli::vector_scanner scan (args);
+ set_options ops (scan);
+
+ if (ops.whitespace () && ops.newline ())
+ fail (ll) << "both -n|--newline and -w|--whitespace specified";
+
+ if (!scan.more ())
+ fail (ll) << "missing variable name";
+
+ string a (scan.next ()); // Either attributes or variable name.
+ const string* ats (!scan.more () ? nullptr : &a);
+ string vname (!scan.more () ? move (a) : scan.next ());
+
+ if (scan.more ())
+ fail (ll) << "unexpected argument '" << scan.next () << "'";
+
+ if (ats != nullptr && ats->empty ())
+ fail (ll) << "empty variable attributes";
+
+ if (vname.empty ())
+ fail (ll) << "empty variable name";
+
+ // Read the input.
+ //
+ cin.peek (); // Sets eofbit for an empty stream.
+
+ names ns;
+ while (!cin.eof ())
+ {
+ // Read next element that depends on the whitespace mode being
+ // enabled or not. For the later case it also make sense to strip
+ // the trailing CRs that can appear while, for example,
+ // cross-testing Windows target or as a part of msvcrt junk
+ // production (see above).
+ //
+ string s;
+ if (ops.whitespace ())
+ cin >> s;
+ else
+ {
+ getline (cin, s);
+
+ while (!s.empty () && s.back () == '\r')
+ s.pop_back ();
+ }
+
+ // If failbit is set then we read nothing into the string as eof is
+ // reached. That in particular means that the stream has trailing
+ // whitespaces (possibly including newlines) if the whitespace mode
+ // is enabled, or the trailing newline otherwise. If so then
+ // we append the "blank" to the variable value in the exact mode
+ // prior to bailing out.
+ //
+ if (cin.fail ())
+ {
+ if (ops.exact ())
+ {
+ if (ops.whitespace () || ops.newline ())
+ ns.emplace_back (move (s)); // Reuse empty string.
+ else if (ns.empty ())
+ ns.emplace_back ("\n");
+ else
+ ns[0].value += '\n';
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ops.whitespace () || ops.newline () || ns.empty ())
+ ns.emplace_back (move (s));
+ else
+ {
+ ns[0].value += '\n';
+ ns[0].value += s;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cin.close ();
+
+ env.set_variable (move (vname),
+ move (ns),
+ ats != nullptr ? *ats : empty_string,
+ ll);
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "set: " << e;
+ }
+ catch (const cli::exception& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "set: " << e;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Sorted array of builtins that support filesystem entries cleanup.
+ //
+ static const char* cleanup_builtins[] = {
+ "cp", "ln", "mkdir", "mv", "touch"};
+
+ static inline bool
+ cleanup_builtin (const string& name)
+ {
+ return binary_search (
+ cleanup_builtins,
+ cleanup_builtins +
+ sizeof (cleanup_builtins) / sizeof (*cleanup_builtins),
+ name);
+ }
+
+ static bool
+ run_pipe (environment& env,
+ command_pipe::const_iterator bc,
+ command_pipe::const_iterator ec,
+ auto_fd ifd,
+ size_t ci, size_t li, const location& ll,
+ bool diag)
+ {
+ if (bc == ec) // End of the pipeline.
+ return true;
+
+ // The overall plan is to run the first command in the pipe, reading
+ // its input from the file descriptor passed (or, for the first
+ // command, according to stdin redirect specification) and redirecting
+ // its output to the right-hand part of the pipe recursively. Fail if
+ // the right-hand part fails. Otherwise check the process exit code,
+ // match stderr (and stdout for the last command in the pipe) according
+ // to redirect specification(s) and fail if any of the above fails.
+ //
+ const command& c (*bc);
+
+ // Register the command explicit cleanups. Verify that the path being
+ // cleaned up is a sub-path of the script working directory. Fail if
+ // this is not the case.
+ //
+ for (const auto& cl: c.cleanups)
+ {
+ const path& p (cl.path);
+ path np (normalize (p, *env.work_dir.path, ll));
+
+ const string& ls (np.leaf ().string ());
+ bool wc (ls == "*" || ls == "**" || ls == "***");
+ const path& cp (wc ? np.directory () : np);
+ const dir_path* sd (env.sandbox_dir.path);
+
+ if (sd != nullptr && !cp.sub (*sd))
+ fail (ll) << (wc ? "wildcard" :
+ p.to_directory () ? "directory" :
+ "file")
+ << " cleanup " << p << " is out of "
+ << diag_path (env.sandbox_dir);
+
+ env.clean ({cl.type, move (np)}, false);
+ }
+
+ bool eq (c.exit.comparison == exit_comparison::eq);
+
+ // If stdin file descriptor is not open then this is the first pipeline
+ // command.
+ //
+ bool first (ifd.get () == -1);
+
+ command_pipe::const_iterator nc (bc + 1);
+ bool last (nc == ec);
+
+ const string& program (c.program.string ());
+
+ const redirect& in ((c.in ? *c.in : env.in).effective ());
+
+ const redirect* out (!last
+ ? nullptr // stdout is piped.
+ : &(c.out ? *c.out : env.out).effective ());
+
+ const redirect& err ((c.err ? *c.err : env.err).effective ());
+
+ auto process_args = [&c] () -> cstrings
+ {
+ cstrings args {c.program.string ().c_str ()};
+
+ for (const auto& a: c.arguments)
+ args.push_back (a.c_str ());
+
+ args.push_back (nullptr);
+ return args;
+ };
+
+ // Prior to opening file descriptors for command input/output
+ // redirects let's check if the command is the exit builtin. Being a
+ // builtin syntactically it differs from the regular ones in a number
+ // of ways. It doesn't communicate with standard streams, so
+ // redirecting them is meaningless. It may appear only as a single
+ // command in a pipeline. It doesn't return any value and stops the
+ // script execution, so checking its exit status is meaningless as
+ // well. That all means we can short-circuit here calling the builtin
+ // and bailing out right after that. Checking that the user didn't
+ // specify any redirects or exit code check sounds like a right thing
+ // to do.
+ //
+ if (program == "exit")
+ {
+ // In case the builtin is erroneously pipelined from the other
+ // command, we will close stdin gracefully (reading out the stream
+ // content), to make sure that the command doesn't print any
+ // unwanted diagnostics about IO operation failure.
+ //
+ // Note that dtor will ignore any errors (which is what we want).
+ //
+ ifdstream is (move (ifd), fdstream_mode::skip);
+
+ if (!first || !last)
+ fail (ll) << "exit builtin must be the only pipe command";
+
+ if (c.in)
+ fail (ll) << "exit builtin stdin cannot be redirected";
+
+ if (c.out)
+ fail (ll) << "exit builtin stdout cannot be redirected";
+
+ if (c.err)
+ fail (ll) << "exit builtin stderr cannot be redirected";
+
+ // We can't make sure that there is no exit code check. Let's, at
+ // least, check that non-zero code is not expected.
+ //
+ if (eq != (c.exit.code == 0))
+ fail (ll) << "exit builtin exit code cannot be non-zero";
+
+ if (verb >= 2)
+ print_process (process_args ());
+
+ exit_builtin (c.arguments, ll); // Throws exit exception.
+ }
+
+ // Create a unique path for a command standard stream cache file.
+ //
+ auto std_path = [&env, &ci, &li, &ll] (const char* n) -> path
+ {
+ using std::to_string;
+
+ path p (n);
+
+ // 0 if belongs to a single-line script, otherwise is the command line
+ // number (start from one) in the script.
+ //
+ if (li > 0)
+ p += "-" + to_string (li);
+
+ // 0 if belongs to a single-command expression, otherwise is the
+ // command number (start from one) in the expression.
+ //
+ // Note that the name like stdin-N can relate to N-th command of a
+ // single-line script or to N-th single-command line of multi-line
+ // script. These cases are mutually exclusive and so are unambiguous.
+ //
+ if (ci > 0)
+ p += "-" + to_string (ci);
+
+ return normalize (move (p), temp_dir (env), ll);
+ };
+
+ // If this is the first pipeline command, then open stdin descriptor
+ // according to the redirect specified.
+ //
+ path isp;
+
+ if (!first)
+ assert (!c.in); // No redirect expected.
+ else
+ {
+ // Open a file for passing to the command stdin.
+ //
+ auto open_stdin = [&isp, &ifd, &ll] ()
+ {
+ assert (!isp.empty ());
+
+ try
+ {
+ ifd = fdopen (isp, fdopen_mode::in);
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to read " << isp << ": " << e;
+ }
+ };
+
+ switch (in.type)
+ {
+ case redirect_type::pass:
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ ifd = fddup (0);
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to duplicate stdin: " << e;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::none:
+ // Somehow need to make sure that the child process doesn't read
+ // from stdin. That is tricky to do in a portable way. Here we
+ // suppose that the program which (erroneously) tries to read some
+ // data from stdin being redirected to /dev/null fails not being
+ // able to read the expected data, and so the command doesn't pass
+ // through.
+ //
+ // @@ Obviously doesn't cover the case when the process reads
+ // whatever available.
+ // @@ Another approach could be not to redirect stdin and let the
+ // process to hang which can be interpreted as a command failure.
+ // @@ Both ways are quite ugly. Is there some better way to do
+ // this?
+ //
+ // Fall through.
+ //
+ case redirect_type::null:
+ {
+ ifd = open_null ();
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::file:
+ {
+ isp = normalize (in.file.path, *env.work_dir.path, ll);
+
+ open_stdin ();
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::here_str_literal:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_literal:
+ {
+ // We could write to the command stdin directly but instead will
+ // cache the data for potential troubleshooting.
+ //
+ isp = std_path ("stdin");
+
+ save (isp,
+ transform (in.str, false /* regex */, in.modifiers (), env),
+ ll);
+
+ env.clean_special (isp);
+
+ open_stdin ();
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::trace:
+ case redirect_type::merge:
+ case redirect_type::here_str_regex:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_regex:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_ref: assert (false); break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert (ifd.get () != -1);
+
+ // Prior to opening file descriptors for command outputs redirects
+ // let's check if the command is the set builtin. Being a builtin
+ // syntactically it differs from the regular ones in a number of ways.
+ // It either succeeds or terminates abnormally, so redirecting stderr
+ // is meaningless. It also never produces any output and may appear
+ // only as a terminal command in a pipeline. That means we can
+ // short-circuit here calling the builtin and returning right after
+ // that. Checking that the user didn't specify any meaningless
+ // redirects or exit code check sounds as a right thing to do.
+ //
+ if (program == "set")
+ {
+ if (!last)
+ fail (ll) << "set builtin must be the last pipe command";
+
+ if (c.out)
+ fail (ll) << "set builtin stdout cannot be redirected";
+
+ if (c.err)
+ fail (ll) << "set builtin stderr cannot be redirected";
+
+ if (eq != (c.exit.code == 0))
+ fail (ll) << "set builtin exit code cannot be non-zero";
+
+ if (verb >= 2)
+ print_process (process_args ());
+
+ set_builtin (env, c.arguments, move (ifd), ll);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Open a file for command output redirect if requested explicitly
+ // (file overwrite/append redirects) or for the purpose of the output
+ // validation (none, here_*, file comparison redirects), register the
+ // file for cleanup, return the file descriptor. Interpret trace
+ // redirect according to the verbosity level (as null if below 2, as
+ // pass otherwise). Return nullfd, standard stream descriptor duplicate
+ // or null-device descriptor for merge, pass or null redirects
+ // respectively (not opening any file).
+ //
+ auto open = [&env, &ll, &std_path] (const redirect& r,
+ int dfd,
+ path& p) -> auto_fd
+ {
+ assert (dfd == 1 || dfd == 2);
+ const char* what (dfd == 1 ? "stdout" : "stderr");
+
+ fdopen_mode m (fdopen_mode::out | fdopen_mode::create);
+
+ redirect_type rt (r.type != redirect_type::trace
+ ? r.type
+ : verb < 2
+ ? redirect_type::null
+ : redirect_type::pass);
+ switch (rt)
+ {
+ case redirect_type::pass:
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ return fddup (dfd);
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to duplicate " << what << ": " << e;
+ }
+ }
+
+ case redirect_type::null: return open_null ();
+
+ // Duplicate the paired file descriptor later.
+ //
+ case redirect_type::merge: return nullfd;
+
+ case redirect_type::file:
+ {
+ // For the cmp mode the user-provided path refers a content to
+ // match against, rather than a content to be produced (as for
+ // overwrite and append modes). And so for cmp mode we redirect
+ // the process output to a temporary file.
+ //
+ p = r.file.mode == redirect_fmode::compare
+ ? std_path (what)
+ : normalize (r.file.path, *env.work_dir.path, ll);
+
+ m |= r.file.mode == redirect_fmode::append
+ ? fdopen_mode::at_end
+ : fdopen_mode::truncate;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case redirect_type::none:
+ case redirect_type::here_str_literal:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_literal:
+ case redirect_type::here_str_regex:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_regex:
+ {
+ p = std_path (what);
+ m |= fdopen_mode::truncate;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case redirect_type::trace:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_ref: assert (false); break;
+ }
+
+ auto_fd fd;
+
+ try
+ {
+ fd = fdopen (p, m);
+
+ if ((m & fdopen_mode::at_end) != fdopen_mode::at_end)
+ {
+ if (rt == redirect_type::file)
+ env.clean ({cleanup_type::always, p}, true);
+ else
+ env.clean_special (p);
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to write to " << p << ": " << e;
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+ };
+
+ path osp;
+ fdpipe ofd;
+
+ // If this is the last command in the pipeline than redirect the
+ // command process stdout to a file. Otherwise create a pipe and
+ // redirect the stdout to the write-end of the pipe. The read-end will
+ // be passed as stdin for the next command in the pipeline.
+ //
+ // @@ Shouldn't we allow the here-* and file output redirects for a
+ // command with pipelined output? Say if such redirect is present
+ // then the process output is redirected to a file first (as it is
+ // when no output pipelined), and only after the process exit code
+ // and the output are validated the next command in the pipeline is
+ // executed taking the file as an input. This could be usefull for
+ // script failures investigation and, for example, for validation
+ // "tightening".
+ //
+ if (last)
+ ofd.out = open (*out, 1, osp);
+ else
+ {
+ assert (!c.out); // No redirect expected.
+ ofd = open_pipe ();
+ }
+
+ path esp;
+ auto_fd efd (open (err, 2, esp));
+
+ // Merge standard streams.
+ //
+ bool mo (out != nullptr && out->type == redirect_type::merge);
+ if (mo || err.type == redirect_type::merge)
+ {
+ auto_fd& self (mo ? ofd.out : efd);
+ auto_fd& other (mo ? efd : ofd.out);
+
+ try
+ {
+ assert (self.get () == -1 && other.get () != -1);
+ self = fddup (other.get ());
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to duplicate " << (mo ? "stderr" : "stdout")
+ << ": " << e;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // All descriptors should be open to the date.
+ //
+ assert (ofd.out.get () != -1 && efd.get () != -1);
+
+ optional<process_exit> exit;
+ builtin_function* bf (builtins.find (program));
+
+ bool success;
+
+ if (bf != nullptr)
+ {
+ // Execute the builtin.
+ //
+ if (verb >= 2)
+ print_process (process_args ());
+
+ // Some of the script builtins (cp, mkdir, etc) extend libbutl
+ // builtins (via callbacks) registering/moving cleanups for the
+ // filesystem entries they create/move, unless explicitly requested
+ // not to do so via the --no-cleanup option.
+ //
+ // Let's "wrap up" the cleanup-related flags into the single object
+ // to rely on "small function object" optimization.
+ //
+ struct cleanup
+ {
+ // Whether the cleanups are enabled for the builtin. Can be set to
+ // false by the parse_option callback if --no-cleanup is
+ // encountered.
+ //
+ bool enabled = true;
+
+ // Whether to register cleanup for a filesystem entry being
+ // created/updated depending on its existence. Calculated by the
+ // create pre-hook and used by the subsequent post-hook.
+ //
+ bool add;
+
+ // Whether to move existing cleanups for the filesystem entry
+ // being moved, rather than to erase them. Calculated by the move
+ // pre-hook and used by the subsequent post-hook.
+ //
+ bool move;
+ };
+
+ // nullopt if the builtin doesn't support cleanups.
+ //
+ optional<cleanup> cln;
+
+ if (cleanup_builtin (program))
+ cln = cleanup ();
+
+ builtin_callbacks bcs {
+
+ // create
+ //
+ // Unless cleanups are suppressed, test that the filesystem entry
+ // doesn't exist (pre-hook) and, if that's the case, register the
+ // cleanup for the newly created filesystem entry (post-hook).
+ //
+ [&env, &cln] (const path& p, bool pre)
+ {
+ // Cleanups must be supported by a filesystem entry-creating
+ // builtin.
+ //
+ assert (cln);
+
+ if (cln->enabled)
+ {
+ if (pre)
+ cln->add = !butl::entry_exists (p);
+ else if (cln->add)
+ env.clean ({cleanup_type::always, p}, true /* implicit */);
+ }
+ },
+
+ // move
+ //
+ // Validate the source and destination paths (pre-hook) and,
+ // unless suppressed, adjust the cleanups that are sub-paths of
+ // the source path (post-hook).
+ //
+ [&env, &cln] (const path& from, const path& to, bool force, bool pre)
+ {
+ // Cleanups must be supported by a filesystem entry-moving
+ // builtin.
+ //
+ assert (cln);
+
+ if (pre)
+ {
+ const dir_path& wd (*env.work_dir.path);
+ const dir_path* sd (env.sandbox_dir.path);
+
+ auto fail = [] (const string& d) {throw runtime_error (d);};
+
+ if (sd != nullptr && !from.sub (*sd) && !force)
+ fail (diag_path (from) + " is out of " +
+ diag_path (env.sandbox_dir));
+
+ auto check_wd = [&wd, &env, fail] (const path& p)
+ {
+ if (wd.sub (path_cast<dir_path> (p)))
+ fail (diag_path (p) + " contains " +
+ diag_path (env.work_dir));
+ };
+
+ check_wd (from);
+ check_wd (to);
+
+ // Unless cleanups are disabled, "move" the matching cleanups
+ // if the destination path doesn't exist and it is a sub-path
+ // of the working directory and just remove them otherwise.
+ //
+ if (cln->enabled)
+ cln->move = !butl::entry_exists (to) &&
+ (sd == nullptr || to.sub (*sd));
+ }
+ else if (cln->enabled)
+ {
+ // Move or remove the matching cleanups (see above).
+ //
+ // Note that it's not enough to just change the cleanup paths.
+ // We also need to make sure that these cleanups happen before
+ // the destination directory (or any of its parents) cleanup,
+ // that is potentially registered. To achieve that we can just
+ // relocate these cleanup entries to the end of the list,
+ // preserving their mutual order. Remember that cleanups in
+ // the list are executed in the reversed order.
+ //
+ cleanups cs;
+
+ // Remove the source path sub-path cleanups from the list,
+ // adjusting/caching them if required (see above).
+ //
+ for (auto i (env.cleanups.begin ()); i != env.cleanups.end (); )
+ {
+ script::cleanup& c (*i);
+ path& p (c.path);
+
+ if (p.sub (from))
+ {
+ if (cln->move)
+ {
+ // Note that we need to preserve the cleanup path
+ // trailing separator which indicates the removal
+ // method. Also note that leaf(), in particular, does
+ // that.
+ //
+ p = p != from
+ ? to / p.leaf (path_cast<dir_path> (from))
+ : p.to_directory ()
+ ? path_cast<dir_path> (to)
+ : to;
+
+ cs.push_back (move (c));
+ }
+
+ i = env.cleanups.erase (i);
+ }
+ else
+ ++i;
+ }
+
+ // Re-insert the adjusted cleanups at the end of the list.
+ //
+ env.cleanups.insert (env.cleanups.end (),
+ make_move_iterator (cs.begin ()),
+ make_move_iterator (cs.end ()));
+
+ }
+ },
+
+ // remove
+ //
+ // Validate the filesystem entry path (pre-hook).
+ //
+ [&env] (const path& p, bool force, bool pre)
+ {
+ if (pre)
+ {
+ const dir_path& wd (*env.work_dir.path);
+ const dir_path* sd (env.sandbox_dir.path);
+
+ auto fail = [] (const string& d) {throw runtime_error (d);};
+
+ if (sd != nullptr && !p.sub (*sd) && !force)
+ fail (diag_path (p) + " is out of " +
+ diag_path (env.sandbox_dir));
+
+ if (wd.sub (path_cast<dir_path> (p)))
+ fail (diag_path (p) + " contains " +
+ diag_path (env.work_dir));
+ }
+ },
+
+ // parse_option
+ //
+ [&cln] (const strings& args, size_t i)
+ {
+ // Parse --no-cleanup, if it is supported by the builtin.
+ //
+ if (cln && args[i] == "--no-cleanup")
+ {
+ cln->enabled = false;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ },
+
+ // sleep
+ //
+ // Deactivate the thread before going to sleep.
+ //
+ [&env] (const duration& d)
+ {
+ // If/when required we could probably support the precise sleep
+ // mode (e.g., via an option).
+ //
+ env.context.sched.sleep (d);
+ }
+ };
+
+ try
+ {
+ uint8_t r; // Storage.
+ builtin b (bf (r,
+ c.arguments,
+ move (ifd), move (ofd.out), move (efd),
+ *env.work_dir.path,
+ bcs));
+
+ success = run_pipe (env,
+ nc,
+ ec,
+ move (ofd.in),
+ ci + 1, li, ll, diag);
+
+ exit = process_exit (b.wait ());
+ }
+ catch (const system_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to execute " << c.program << " builtin: "
+ << e << endf;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Execute the process.
+ //
+ cstrings args (process_args ());
+
+ // Resolve the relative not simple program path against the script's
+ // working directory. The simple one will be left for the process
+ // path search machinery. Also strip the potential leading `^`,
+ // indicating that this is an external program rather than a
+ // builtin.
+ //
+ path p;
+
+ try
+ {
+ p = path (args[0]);
+
+ if (p.relative ())
+ {
+ auto program = [&p, &args] (path pp)
+ {
+ p = move (pp);
+ args[0] = p.string ().c_str ();
+ };
+
+ if (p.simple ())
+ {
+ const string& s (p.string ());
+
+ // Don't end up with an empty path.
+ //
+ if (s.size () > 1 && s[0] == '^')
+ program (path (s, 1, s.size () - 1));
+ }
+ else
+ program (*env.work_dir.path / p);
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const invalid_path& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "invalid program path " << e.path;
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ process_path pp (process::path_search (args[0]));
+
+ // Note: the builtin-escaping character '^' is not printed.
+ //
+ if (verb >= 2)
+ print_process (args);
+
+ process pr (
+ pp,
+ args.data (),
+ {ifd.get (), -1}, process::pipe (ofd), {-1, efd.get ()},
+ env.work_dir.path->string ().c_str ());
+
+ ifd.reset ();
+ ofd.out.reset ();
+ efd.reset ();
+
+ success = run_pipe (env,
+ nc,
+ ec,
+ move (ofd.in),
+ ci + 1, li, ll, diag);
+
+ pr.wait ();
+
+ exit = move (pr.exit);
+ }
+ catch (const process_error& e)
+ {
+ error (ll) << "unable to execute " << args[0] << ": " << e;
+
+ if (e.child)
+ std::exit (1);
+
+ throw failed ();
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert (exit);
+
+ // If the righ-hand side pipeline failed than the whole pipeline fails,
+ // and no further checks are required.
+ //
+ if (!success)
+ return false;
+
+ const path& pr (c.program);
+
+ // If there is no valid exit code available by whatever reason then we
+ // print the proper diagnostics, dump stderr (if cached and not too
+ // large) and fail the whole script. Otherwise if the exit code is not
+ // correct then we print diagnostics if requested and fail the
+ // pipeline.
+ //
+ bool valid (exit->normal ());
+
+ // On Windows the exit code can be out of the valid codes range being
+ // defined as uint16_t.
+ //
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (valid)
+ valid = exit->code () < 256;
+#endif
+
+ success = valid && eq == (exit->code () == c.exit.code);
+
+ if (!valid || (!success && diag))
+ {
+ // In the presense of a valid exit code we print the diagnostics and
+ // return false rather than throw.
+ //
+ diag_record d (valid ? error (ll) : fail (ll));
+
+ if (!exit->normal ())
+ d << pr << " " << *exit;
+ else
+ {
+ uint16_t ec (exit->code ()); // Make sure is printed as integer.
+
+ if (!valid)
+ d << pr << " exit code " << ec << " out of 0-255 range";
+ else if (!success)
+ {
+ if (diag)
+ d << pr << " exit code " << ec << (eq ? " != " : " == ")
+ << static_cast<uint16_t> (c.exit.code);
+ }
+ else
+ assert (false);
+ }
+
+ if (non_empty (esp, ll) && avail_on_failure (esp, env))
+ d << info << "stderr: " << esp;
+
+ if (non_empty (osp, ll) && avail_on_failure (osp, env))
+ d << info << "stdout: " << osp;
+
+ if (non_empty (isp, ll) && avail_on_failure (isp, env))
+ d << info << "stdin: " << isp;
+
+ // Print cached stderr.
+ //
+ print_file (d, esp, ll);
+ }
+
+ // If exit code is correct then check if the standard outputs match the
+ // expectations. Note that stdout is only redirected to file for the
+ // last command in the pipeline.
+ //
+ // The thinking behind matching stderr first is that if it mismatches,
+ // then the program probably misbehaves (executes wrong functionality,
+ // etc) in which case its stdout doesn't really matter.
+ //
+ if (success)
+ success =
+ check_output (pr, esp, isp, err, ll, env, diag, "stderr") &&
+ (!last ||
+ check_output (pr, osp, isp, *out, ll, env, diag, "stdout"));
+
+ return success;
+ }
+
+ static bool
+ run_expr (environment& env,
+ const command_expr& expr,
+ size_t li, const location& ll,
+ bool diag)
+ {
+ // Commands are numbered sequentially throughout the expression
+ // starting with 1. Number 0 means the command is a single one.
+ //
+ size_t ci (expr.size () == 1 && expr.back ().pipe.size () == 1
+ ? 0
+ : 1);
+
+ // If there is no ORs to the right of a pipe then the pipe failure is
+ // fatal for the whole expression. In particular, the pipe must print
+ // the diagnostics on failure (if generally allowed). So we find the
+ // pipe that "switches on" the diagnostics potential printing.
+ //
+ command_expr::const_iterator trailing_ands; // Undefined if diag is
+ // disallowed.
+ if (diag)
+ {
+ auto i (expr.crbegin ());
+ for (; i != expr.crend () && i->op == expr_operator::log_and; ++i) ;
+ trailing_ands = i.base ();
+ }
+
+ bool r (false);
+ bool print (false);
+
+ for (auto b (expr.cbegin ()), i (b), e (expr.cend ()); i != e; ++i)
+ {
+ if (diag && i + 1 == trailing_ands)
+ print = true;
+
+ const command_pipe& p (i->pipe);
+ bool or_op (i->op == expr_operator::log_or);
+
+ // Short-circuit if the pipe result must be OR-ed with true or AND-ed
+ // with false.
+ //
+ if (!((or_op && r) || (!or_op && !r)))
+ r = run_pipe (
+ env, p.begin (), p.end (), auto_fd (), ci, li, ll, print);
+
+ ci += p.size ();
+ }
+
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ void
+ run (environment& env,
+ const command_expr& expr,
+ size_t li, const location& ll)
+ {
+ // Note that we don't print the expression at any verbosity level
+ // assuming that the caller does this, potentially providing some
+ // additional information (command type, etc).
+ //
+ if (!run_expr (env, expr, li, ll, true /* diag */))
+ throw failed (); // Assume diagnostics is already printed.
+ }
+
+ bool
+ run_if (environment& env,
+ const command_expr& expr,
+ size_t li, const location& ll)
+ {
+ // Note that we don't print the expression here (see above).
+ //
+ return run_expr (env, expr, li, ll, false /* diag */);
+ }
+
+ void
+ clean (environment& env, const location& ll)
+ {
+ context& ctx (env.context);
+ const dir_path& wdir (*env.work_dir.path);
+
+ // Note that we operate with normalized paths here.
+ //
+ // Remove special files. The order is not important as we don't
+ // expect directories here.
+ //
+ for (const path& p: env.special_cleanups)
+ {
+ // Remove the file if exists. Fail otherwise.
+ //
+ if (rmfile (ctx, p, 3) == rmfile_status::not_exist)
+ fail (ll) << "registered for cleanup special file " << p
+ << " does not exist";
+ }
+
+ // Remove files and directories in the order opposite to the order of
+ // cleanup registration.
+ //
+ for (const auto& c: reverse_iterate (env.cleanups))
+ {
+ cleanup_type t (c.type);
+
+ // Skip whenever the path exists or not.
+ //
+ if (t == cleanup_type::never)
+ continue;
+
+ const path& cp (c.path);
+
+ // Wildcard with the last component being '***' (without trailing
+ // separator) matches all files and sub-directories recursively as
+ // well as the start directories itself. So we will recursively
+ // remove the directories that match the parent (for the original
+ // path) directory wildcard.
+ //
+ bool recursive (cp.leaf ().representation () == "***");
+ const path& p (!recursive ? cp : cp.directory ());
+
+ // Remove files or directories using wildcard.
+ //
+ if (path_pattern (p))
+ {
+ bool removed (false);
+
+ auto rm = [&cp, recursive, &removed, &ll, &ctx, &wdir]
+ (path&& pe, const string&, bool interm)
+ {
+ if (!interm)
+ {
+ // While removing the entry we can get not_exist due to
+ // racing conditions, but that's ok if somebody did our job.
+ // Note that we still set the removed flag to true in this
+ // case.
+ //
+ removed = true; // Will be meaningless on failure.
+
+ if (pe.to_directory ())
+ {
+ dir_path d (path_cast<dir_path> (pe));
+
+ if (!recursive)
+ {
+ rmdir_status r (rmdir (ctx, d, 3));
+
+ if (r != rmdir_status::not_empty)
+ return true;
+
+ diag_record dr (fail (ll));
+ dr << "registered for cleanup directory " << d
+ << " is not empty";
+
+ print_dir (dr, d, ll);
+ dr << info << "wildcard: '" << cp << "'";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Don't remove the working directory (it will be removed
+ // by the dedicated cleanup).
+ //
+ // Cast to uint16_t to avoid ambiguity with
+ // libbutl::rmdir_r().
+ //
+ rmdir_status r (rmdir_r (ctx, d, d != wdir, 3));
+
+ if (r != rmdir_status::not_empty)
+ return true;
+
+ // The directory is unlikely to be current but let's keep
+ // for completeness.
+ //
+ fail (ll) << "registered for cleanup wildcard " << cp
+ << " matches the current directory";
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rmfile (ctx, pe, 3);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ };
+
+ // Note that here we rely on the fact that recursive iterating
+ // goes depth-first (which make sense for the cleanup).
+ //
+ try
+ {
+ // Doesn't follow symlinks.
+ //
+ path_search (p,
+ rm,
+ dir_path () /* start */,
+ path_match_flags::none);
+ }
+ catch (const system_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to cleanup wildcard " << cp << ": " << e;
+ }
+
+ // Removal of no filesystem entries is not an error for 'maybe'
+ // cleanup type.
+ //
+ if (removed || t == cleanup_type::maybe)
+ continue;
+
+ fail (ll) << "registered for cleanup wildcard " << cp
+ << " doesn't match any "
+ << (recursive
+ ? "path"
+ : p.to_directory ()
+ ? "directory"
+ : "file");
+ }
+
+ // Remove the directory if exists and empty. Fail otherwise.
+ // Removal of non-existing directory is not an error for 'maybe'
+ // cleanup type.
+ //
+ if (p.to_directory ())
+ {
+ dir_path d (path_cast<dir_path> (p));
+ bool wd (d == wdir);
+
+ // Don't remove the working directory for the recursive cleanup
+ // (it will be removed by the dedicated one).
+ //
+ // Note that the root working directory contains the
+ // .buildignore file (see above).
+ //
+ // @@ If 'd' is a file then will fail with a diagnostics having
+ // no location info. Probably need to add an optional location
+ // parameter to rmdir() function. The same problem exists for
+ // a file cleanup when try to rmfile() directory instead of
+ // file.
+ //
+ rmdir_status r (recursive
+ ? rmdir_r (ctx, d, !wd, static_cast <uint16_t> (3))
+ : rmdir (ctx, d, 3));
+
+ if (r == rmdir_status::success ||
+ (r == rmdir_status::not_exist && t == cleanup_type::maybe))
+ continue;
+
+ diag_record dr (fail (ll));
+ dr << "registered for cleanup directory " << d
+ << (r == rmdir_status::not_exist ? " does not exist" :
+ !recursive ? " is not empty"
+ : " is current");
+
+ if (r == rmdir_status::not_empty)
+ print_dir (dr, d, ll);
+ }
+
+ // Remove the file if exists. Fail otherwise. Removal of
+ // non-existing file is not an error for 'maybe' cleanup type.
+ //
+ if (rmfile (ctx, p, 3) == rmfile_status::not_exist &&
+ t == cleanup_type::always)
+ fail (ll) << "registered for cleanup file " << p
+ << " does not exist";
+ }
+ }
+
+ void
+ print_dir (diag_record& dr, const dir_path& p, const location& ll)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ size_t n (0);
+ for (const dir_entry& de: dir_iterator (p,
+ false /* ignore_dangling */))
+ {
+ if (n++ < 10)
+ dr << '\n' << (de.ltype () == entry_type::directory
+ ? path_cast<dir_path> (de.path ())
+ : de.path ());
+ }
+
+ if (n > 10)
+ dr << "\nand " << n - 10 << " more file(s)";
+ }
+ catch (const system_error& e)
+ {
+ fail (ll) << "unable to iterate over " << p << ": " << e;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/run.hxx b/libbuild2/script/run.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..477dd88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/run.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/run.hxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#ifndef LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_RUN_HXX
+#define LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_RUN_HXX
+
+#include <libbuild2/types.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/utility.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/script.hxx>
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ // An exception that can be thrown by an expression running function to
+ // exit the script (for example, as a result of executing the exit builtin
+ // by the below run*() functions). The status indicates whether the
+ // execution should be considered to have succeeded or failed.
+ //
+ struct exit
+ {
+ bool status;
+
+ explicit
+ exit (bool s): status (s) {}
+ };
+
+ // Helpers.
+ //
+
+ // Command expression running functions.
+ //
+ // Index is the 1-base index of this command line in the command list.
+ // If it is 0 then it means there is only one command. This information
+ // can be used, for example, to derive file names.
+ //
+ // Location is the start position of this command line in the script. It
+ // can be used in diagnostics.
+ //
+ void
+ run (environment&, const command_expr&, size_t index, const location&);
+
+ bool
+ run_if (environment&, const command_expr&, size_t, const location&);
+
+ // Perform the registered special file cleanups in the direct order and
+ // then the regular cleanups in the reverse order.
+ //
+ void
+ clean (environment&, const location&);
+
+ // Print first 10 directory sub-entries to the diag record. The directory
+ // must exist. Is normally used while issuing diagnostics on non-empty
+ // directory removal failure.
+ //
+ void
+ print_dir (diag_record&, const dir_path&, const location&);
+
+ // Return the quoted path representation with the preserved trailing
+ // directory separator. The path is relative if the verbosity level is
+ // less than 3.
+ //
+ string
+ diag_path (const path&);
+
+ // Same as above, but prepends the path with a name, if present. The path
+ // must be not NULL.
+ //
+ string
+ diag_path (const dir_name_view&);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_RUN_HXX
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/script.cxx b/libbuild2/script/script.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c85bfd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/script.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,659 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/script.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/script.hxx>
+
+#include <sstream>
+#include <cstring> // strchr()
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ ostream&
+ operator<< (ostream& o, line_type lt)
+ {
+ const char* s (nullptr);
+
+ switch (lt)
+ {
+ case line_type::var: s = "variable"; break;
+ case line_type::cmd: s = "command"; break;
+ case line_type::cmd_if: s = "'if'"; break;
+ case line_type::cmd_ifn: s = "'if!'"; break;
+ case line_type::cmd_elif: s = "'elif'"; break;
+ case line_type::cmd_elifn: s = "'elif!'"; break;
+ case line_type::cmd_else: s = "'else'"; break;
+ case line_type::cmd_end: s = "'end'"; break;
+ }
+
+ return o << s;
+ }
+
+ void
+ dump (ostream& os, const string& ind, const lines& ls)
+ {
+ // For each line print its tokens literal representation trying to
+ // reproduce the quoting. Consider mixed quoting as double quoting
+ // since the information is lost.
+ //
+ // Also additionally indent the if-branch lines.
+ //
+ string if_ind;
+
+ for (const line& l: ls)
+ {
+ // Before printing indentation, decrease it if the else or end line is
+ // reached.
+ //
+ switch (l.type)
+ {
+ case line_type::cmd_elif:
+ case line_type::cmd_elifn:
+ case line_type::cmd_else:
+ case line_type::cmd_end:
+ {
+ size_t n (if_ind.size ());
+ assert (n >= 2);
+ if_ind.resize (n - 2);
+ break;
+ }
+ default: break;
+ }
+
+ // Print indentations.
+ //
+ os << ind << if_ind;
+
+ // After printing indentation, increase it for if/else branch.
+ //
+ switch (l.type)
+ {
+ case line_type::cmd_if:
+ case line_type::cmd_ifn:
+ case line_type::cmd_elif:
+ case line_type::cmd_elifn:
+ case line_type::cmd_else: if_ind += " "; break;
+ default: break;
+ }
+
+ // '"' or '\'' if we are inside the quoted token sequence and '\0'
+ // otherwise. Thus, can be used as bool.
+ //
+ char qseq ('\0');
+
+ for (const replay_token& rt: l.tokens)
+ {
+ const token& t (rt.token);
+
+ // '"' or '\'' if the token is quoted and '\0' otherwise. Thus,
+ // can be used as bool.
+ //
+ char qtok ('\0');
+
+ switch (t.qtype)
+ {
+ case quote_type::unquoted: qtok = '\0'; break;
+ case quote_type::single: qtok = '\''; break;
+ case quote_type::mixed:
+ case quote_type::double_: qtok = '"'; break;
+ }
+
+ // If being inside a quoted token sequence we have reached a token
+ // quoted differently or the newline, then we probably made a
+ // mistake misinterpreting some previous partially quoted token, for
+ // example f"oo" as "foo. If that's the case, all we can do is to
+ // end the sequence adding the trailing quote.
+ //
+ // Note that a token inside the quoted sequence may well be
+ // unquoted, so for example "$foo" is lexed as:
+ //
+ // token quoting complete notes
+ // '' " no
+ // $ " yes
+ // 'foo' Unquoted since lexed in variable mode.
+ // '' " no
+ // \n
+ //
+ if (qseq &&
+ ((qtok && qtok != qseq) || t.type == token_type::newline))
+ {
+ os << qseq;
+ qseq = '\0';
+ }
+
+ // Left and right token quotes (can be used as bool).
+ //
+ char lq ('\0');
+ char rq ('\0');
+
+ // If the token is quoted, then determine if/which quotes should be
+ // present on its sides and track the quoted token sequence.
+ //
+ if (qtok)
+ {
+ if (t.qcomp) // Complete token quoting.
+ {
+ // If we are inside a quoted token sequence then do noting.
+ // Otherwise just quote the current token not starting a
+ // sequence.
+ //
+ if (!qseq)
+ {
+ lq = qtok;
+ rq = qtok;
+ }
+ }
+ else // Partial token quoting.
+ {
+ // Note that we can not always reproduce the original tokens
+ // representation for partial quoting. For example, the two
+ // following tokens are lexed into the identical token objects:
+ //
+ // "foo
+ // f"oo"
+ //
+ // We will always assume that the partially quoted token either
+ // starts or ends the quoted token sequence. Sometimes this ends
+ // up unexpectedly, but seems there is not much we can do:
+ //
+ // f"oo" "ba"r -> "foo bar"
+ //
+ if (!qseq) // Start quoted sequence.
+ {
+ lq = qtok;
+ qseq = qtok;
+ }
+ else // End quoted sequence.
+ {
+ rq = qtok;
+ qseq = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Print the space character prior to the separated token, unless
+ // it is a first like token or the newline.
+ //
+ if (t.separated &&
+ t.type != token_type::newline &&
+ &rt != &l.tokens[0])
+ os << ' ';
+
+ if (lq) os << lq; // Print the left quote, if required.
+
+ // Escape the special characters, unless the token in not a word or
+ // is single-quoted. Note that the special character set depends on
+ // whether the word is double-quoted or unquoted.
+ //
+ if (t.type == token_type::word && qtok != '\'')
+ {
+ for (char c: t.value)
+ {
+ if (strchr (qtok ? "\\\"" : "|&<>=\\\"", c) != nullptr)
+ os << '\\';
+
+ os << c;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ t.printer (os, t, print_mode::raw);
+
+ if (rq) os << rq; // Print the right quote, if required.
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Quote if empty or contains spaces or any of the special characters.
+ // Note that we use single quotes since double quotes still allow
+ // expansion.
+ //
+ // @@ What if it contains single quotes?
+ //
+ static void
+ to_stream_q (ostream& o, const string& s)
+ {
+ if (s.empty () || s.find_first_of (" |&<>=\\\"") != string::npos)
+ o << '\'' << s << '\'';
+ else
+ o << s;
+ };
+
+ void
+ to_stream (ostream& o, const command& c, command_to_stream m)
+ {
+ auto print_path = [&o] (const path& p)
+ {
+ using build2::operator<<;
+
+ ostringstream s;
+ stream_verb (s, stream_verb (o));
+ s << p;
+
+ to_stream_q (o, s.str ());
+ };
+
+ auto print_redirect = [&o, print_path] (const redirect& r, int fd)
+ {
+ const redirect& er (r.effective ());
+
+ // Print the none redirect (no data allowed) if/when the respective
+ // syntax is invented.
+ //
+ if (er.type == redirect_type::none)
+ return;
+
+ o << ' ';
+
+ // Print the redirect file descriptor.
+ //
+ if (fd == 2)
+ o << fd;
+
+ // Print the redirect original representation and the modifiers, if
+ // present.
+ //
+ r.token.printer (o, r.token, print_mode::raw);
+
+ // Print the rest of the redirect (file path, etc).
+ //
+ switch (er.type)
+ {
+ case redirect_type::none: assert (false); break;
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_ref: assert (false); break;
+
+ case redirect_type::pass:
+ case redirect_type::null:
+ case redirect_type::trace: break;
+ case redirect_type::merge: o << er.fd; break;
+
+ case redirect_type::file:
+ {
+ print_path (er.file.path);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case redirect_type::here_str_literal:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_literal:
+ {
+ if (er.type == redirect_type::here_doc_literal)
+ o << er.end;
+ else
+ {
+ const string& v (er.str);
+ to_stream_q (o,
+ er.modifiers ().find (':') == string::npos
+ ? string (v, 0, v.size () - 1) // Strip newline.
+ : v);
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case redirect_type::here_str_regex:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_regex:
+ {
+ const regex_lines& re (er.regex);
+
+ if (er.type == redirect_type::here_doc_regex)
+ o << re.intro + er.end + re.intro + re.flags;
+ else
+ {
+ assert (!re.lines.empty ()); // Regex can't be empty.
+
+ regex_line l (re.lines[0]);
+ to_stream_q (o, re.intro + l.value + re.intro + l.flags);
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ };
+
+ auto print_doc = [&o] (const redirect& r)
+ {
+ o << endl;
+
+ if (r.type == redirect_type::here_doc_literal)
+ o << r.str;
+ else
+ {
+ assert (r.type == redirect_type::here_doc_regex);
+
+ const regex_lines& rl (r.regex);
+
+ for (auto b (rl.lines.cbegin ()), i (b), e (rl.lines.cend ());
+ i != e; ++i)
+ {
+ if (i != b)
+ o << endl;
+
+ const regex_line& l (*i);
+
+ if (l.regex) // Regex (possibly empty),
+ o << rl.intro << l.value << rl.intro << l.flags;
+ else if (!l.special.empty ()) // Special literal.
+ o << rl.intro;
+ else // Textual literal.
+ o << l.value;
+
+ o << l.special;
+ }
+ }
+
+ o << (r.modifiers ().find (':') == string::npos ? "" : "\n") << r.end;
+ };
+
+ if ((m & command_to_stream::header) == command_to_stream::header)
+ {
+ // Program.
+ //
+ to_stream_q (o, c.program.string ());
+
+ // Arguments.
+ //
+ for (const string& a: c.arguments)
+ {
+ o << ' ';
+ to_stream_q (o, a);
+ }
+
+ // Redirects.
+ //
+ if (c.in)
+ print_redirect (*c.in, 0);
+
+ if (c.out)
+ print_redirect (*c.out, 1);
+
+ if (c.err)
+ print_redirect (*c.err, 2);
+
+ for (const auto& p: c.cleanups)
+ {
+ o << " &";
+
+ if (p.type != cleanup_type::always)
+ o << (p.type == cleanup_type::maybe ? '?' : '!');
+
+ print_path (p.path);
+ }
+
+ if (c.exit.comparison != exit_comparison::eq || c.exit.code != 0)
+ {
+ switch (c.exit.comparison)
+ {
+ case exit_comparison::eq: o << " == "; break;
+ case exit_comparison::ne: o << " != "; break;
+ }
+
+ o << static_cast<uint16_t> (c.exit.code);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((m & command_to_stream::here_doc) == command_to_stream::here_doc)
+ {
+ // Here-documents.
+ //
+ if (c.in &&
+ (c.in->type == redirect_type::here_doc_literal ||
+ c.in->type == redirect_type::here_doc_regex))
+ print_doc (*c.in);
+
+ if (c.out &&
+ (c.out->type == redirect_type::here_doc_literal ||
+ c.out->type == redirect_type::here_doc_regex))
+ print_doc (*c.out);
+
+ if (c.err &&
+ (c.err->type == redirect_type::here_doc_literal ||
+ c.err->type == redirect_type::here_doc_regex))
+ print_doc (*c.err);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void
+ to_stream (ostream& o, const command_pipe& p, command_to_stream m)
+ {
+ if ((m & command_to_stream::header) == command_to_stream::header)
+ {
+ for (auto b (p.begin ()), i (b); i != p.end (); ++i)
+ {
+ if (i != b)
+ o << " | ";
+
+ to_stream (o, *i, command_to_stream::header);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((m & command_to_stream::here_doc) == command_to_stream::here_doc)
+ {
+ for (const command& c: p)
+ to_stream (o, c, command_to_stream::here_doc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void
+ to_stream (ostream& o, const command_expr& e, command_to_stream m)
+ {
+ if ((m & command_to_stream::header) == command_to_stream::header)
+ {
+ for (auto b (e.begin ()), i (b); i != e.end (); ++i)
+ {
+ if (i != b)
+ {
+ switch (i->op)
+ {
+ case expr_operator::log_or: o << " || "; break;
+ case expr_operator::log_and: o << " && "; break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ to_stream (o, i->pipe, command_to_stream::header);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((m & command_to_stream::here_doc) == command_to_stream::here_doc)
+ {
+ for (const expr_term& t: e)
+ to_stream (o, t.pipe, command_to_stream::here_doc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // redirect
+ //
+ redirect::
+ redirect (redirect_type t)
+ : type (t)
+ {
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case redirect_type::none:
+ case redirect_type::pass:
+ case redirect_type::null:
+ case redirect_type::trace:
+ case redirect_type::merge: break;
+
+ case redirect_type::here_str_literal:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_literal: new (&str) string (); break;
+
+ case redirect_type::here_str_regex:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_regex:
+ {
+ new (&regex) regex_lines ();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case redirect_type::file: new (&file) file_type (); break;
+
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_ref: assert (false); break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ redirect::
+ redirect (redirect&& r) noexcept
+ : type (r.type),
+ token (move (r.token)),
+ end (move (r.end)),
+ end_line (r.end_line),
+ end_column (r.end_column)
+ {
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case redirect_type::none:
+ case redirect_type::pass:
+ case redirect_type::null:
+ case redirect_type::trace: break;
+
+ case redirect_type::merge: fd = r.fd; break;
+
+ case redirect_type::here_str_literal:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_literal:
+ {
+ new (&str) string (move (r.str));
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::here_str_regex:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_regex:
+ {
+ new (&regex) regex_lines (move (r.regex));
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::file:
+ {
+ new (&file) file_type (move (r.file));
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_ref:
+ {
+ new (&ref) reference_wrapper<const redirect> (r.ref);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ redirect& redirect::
+ operator= (redirect&& r) noexcept
+ {
+ if (this != &r)
+ {
+ this->~redirect ();
+ new (this) redirect (move (r)); // Assume noexcept move-constructor.
+ }
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ redirect::
+ ~redirect ()
+ {
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case redirect_type::none:
+ case redirect_type::pass:
+ case redirect_type::null:
+ case redirect_type::trace:
+ case redirect_type::merge: break;
+
+ case redirect_type::here_str_literal:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_literal: str.~string (); break;
+
+ case redirect_type::here_str_regex:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_regex: regex.~regex_lines (); break;
+
+ case redirect_type::file: file.~file_type (); break;
+
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_ref:
+ {
+ ref.~reference_wrapper<const redirect> ();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ redirect::
+ redirect (const redirect& r)
+ : type (r.type),
+ token (r.token),
+ end (r.end),
+ end_line (r.end_line),
+ end_column (r.end_column)
+ {
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case redirect_type::none:
+ case redirect_type::pass:
+ case redirect_type::null:
+ case redirect_type::trace: break;
+
+ case redirect_type::merge: fd = r.fd; break;
+
+ case redirect_type::here_str_literal:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_literal:
+ {
+ new (&str) string (r.str);
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::here_str_regex:
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_regex:
+ {
+ new (&regex) regex_lines (r.regex);
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::file:
+ {
+ new (&file) file_type (r.file);
+ break;
+ }
+ case redirect_type::here_doc_ref:
+ {
+ new (&ref) reference_wrapper<const redirect> (r.ref);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ redirect& redirect::
+ operator= (const redirect& r)
+ {
+ if (this != &r)
+ *this = redirect (r); // Reduce to move-assignment.
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ // environment
+ //
+ void environment::
+ clean (script::cleanup c, bool implicit)
+ {
+ using script::cleanup;
+
+ assert (!implicit || c.type == cleanup_type::always);
+
+ const path& p (c.path);
+
+ if (sandbox_dir.path != nullptr && !p.sub (*sandbox_dir.path))
+ {
+ if (implicit)
+ return;
+ else
+ assert (false); // Error so should have been checked.
+ }
+
+ auto pr = [&p] (const cleanup& v) -> bool {return v.path == p;};
+ auto i (find_if (cleanups.begin (), cleanups.end (), pr));
+
+ if (i == cleanups.end ())
+ cleanups.emplace_back (move (c));
+ else if (!implicit)
+ i->type = c.type;
+ }
+
+ void environment::
+ clean_special (path p)
+ {
+ special_cleanups.emplace_back (move (p));
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/script.hxx b/libbuild2/script/script.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4998b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/script.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/script.hxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#ifndef LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_SCRIPT_HXX
+#define LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_SCRIPT_HXX
+
+#include <libbuild2/types.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/forward.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/utility.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/token.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/variable.hxx>
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ // Pre-parsed representation.
+ //
+
+ enum class line_type
+ {
+ var,
+ cmd,
+ cmd_if,
+ cmd_ifn,
+ cmd_elif,
+ cmd_elifn,
+ cmd_else,
+ cmd_end
+ };
+
+ ostream&
+ operator<< (ostream&, line_type);
+
+ struct line
+ {
+ line_type type;
+ replay_tokens tokens;
+
+ union
+ {
+ const variable* var; // Pre-entered for line_type::var.
+ };
+ };
+
+ // Most of the time we will have just one line (a command).
+ //
+ using lines = small_vector<line, 1>;
+
+ // Print the script lines, trying to reproduce their original (non-
+ // expanded) representation.
+ //
+ // Note that the exact spacing and partial quoting may not be restored due
+ // to the information loss.
+ //
+ void
+ dump (ostream&, const string& ind, const lines&);
+
+ // Parse object model.
+ //
+
+ // redirect
+ //
+ enum class redirect_type
+ {
+ // No data is allowed to be read or written.
+ //
+ // Note that redirect of this type cannot be currently specified on the
+ // script command line and can only be set via the environment object
+ // as a default redirect (see below).
+ //
+ none,
+
+ pass,
+ null,
+ trace,
+ merge,
+ here_str_literal,
+ here_str_regex,
+ here_doc_literal,
+ here_doc_regex,
+ here_doc_ref, // Reference to here_doc literal or regex.
+ file,
+ };
+
+ // Pre-parsed (but not instantiated) regex lines. The idea here is that
+ // we should be able to re-create their (more or less) exact text
+ // representation for diagnostics but also instantiate without any
+ // re-parsing.
+ //
+ struct regex_line
+ {
+ // If regex is true, then value is the regex expression. Otherwise, it
+ // is a literal. Note that special characters can be present in both
+ // cases. For example, //+ is a regex, while /+ is a literal, both
+ // with '+' as a special character. Flags are only valid for regex.
+ // Literals falls apart into textual (has no special characters) and
+ // special (has just special characters instead) ones. For example
+ // foo is a textual literal, while /.+ is a special one. Note that
+ // literal must not have value and special both non-empty.
+ //
+ bool regex;
+
+ string value;
+ string flags;
+ string special;
+
+ uint64_t line;
+ uint64_t column;
+
+ // Create regex with optional special characters.
+ //
+ regex_line (uint64_t l, uint64_t c,
+ string v, string f, string s = string ())
+ : regex (true),
+ value (move (v)),
+ flags (move (f)),
+ special (move (s)),
+ line (l),
+ column (c) {}
+
+ // Create a literal, either text or special.
+ //
+ regex_line (uint64_t l, uint64_t c, string v, bool s)
+ : regex (false),
+ value (s ? string () : move (v)),
+ special (s ? move (v) : string ()),
+ line (l),
+ column (c) {}
+ };
+
+ struct regex_lines
+ {
+ char intro; // Introducer character.
+ string flags; // Global flags (here-document).
+
+ small_vector<regex_line, 8> lines;
+ };
+
+ // Output file redirect mode.
+ //
+ enum class redirect_fmode
+ {
+ compare,
+ overwrite,
+ append
+ };
+
+ struct redirect
+ {
+ redirect_type type;
+
+ struct file_type
+ {
+ using path_type = build2::path;
+ path_type path;
+ redirect_fmode mode; // Meaningless for input redirect.
+ };
+
+ union
+ {
+ int fd; // Merge-to descriptor.
+ string str; // Note: with trailing newline, if requested.
+ regex_lines regex; // Note: with trailing blank, if requested.
+ file_type file;
+ reference_wrapper<const redirect> ref; // Note: no chains.
+ };
+
+ // Modifiers and the original representation (potentially an alias).
+ //
+ build2::token token;
+
+ string end; // Here-document end marker (no regex intro/flags).
+ uint64_t end_line; // Here-document end marker location.
+ uint64_t end_column;
+
+ // Create redirect of a type other than reference.
+ //
+ explicit
+ redirect (redirect_type);
+
+ // Create redirect of the reference type.
+ //
+ redirect (redirect_type t, const redirect& r, build2::token tk)
+ : type (redirect_type::here_doc_ref),
+ ref (r),
+ token (move (tk))
+ {
+ // There is no support (and need) for reference chains.
+ //
+ assert (t == redirect_type::here_doc_ref &&
+ r.type != redirect_type::here_doc_ref);
+ }
+
+ // Create redirect of the merge type.
+ //
+ // Note that it's the caller's responsibility to make sure that the file
+ // descriptor is valid for this redirect (2 for stdout, etc).
+ //
+ redirect (redirect_type t, int f)
+ : type (redirect_type::merge), fd (f)
+ {
+ assert (t == redirect_type::merge && (f == 1 || f == 2));
+ }
+
+ redirect (redirect&&) noexcept;
+ redirect& operator= (redirect&&) noexcept;
+
+ // @@ Defining optional movable-only redirects in the command class make
+ // the older C++ compilers (GCC 4.9, Clang 4, VC 15) fail to compile the
+ // command vector manipulating code. Thus, we make the redirect class
+ // copyable to workaround the issue.
+ //
+ redirect (const redirect&);
+ redirect& operator= (const redirect&);
+
+ ~redirect ();
+
+ const redirect&
+ effective () const noexcept
+ {
+ return type == redirect_type::here_doc_ref ? ref.get () : *this;
+ }
+
+ const string&
+ modifiers () const noexcept
+ {
+ return token.value;
+ }
+ };
+
+ // cleanup
+ //
+ enum class cleanup_type
+ {
+ always, // &foo - cleanup, fail if does not exist.
+ maybe, // &?foo - cleanup, ignore if does not exist.
+ never // &!foo - don’t cleanup, ignore if doesn’t exist.
+ };
+
+ // File or directory to be automatically cleaned up at the end of the
+ // script execution. If the path ends with a trailing slash, then it is
+ // assumed to be a directory, otherwise -- a file. A directory that is
+ // about to be cleaned up must be empty.
+ //
+ // The last component in the path may contain a wildcard that have the
+ // following semantics:
+ //
+ // dir/* - remove all immediate files
+ // dir/*/ - remove all immediate sub-directories (must be empty)
+ // dir/** - remove all files recursively
+ // dir/**/ - remove all sub-directories recursively (must be empty)
+ // dir/*** - remove directory dir with all files and sub-directories
+ // recursively
+ //
+ struct cleanup
+ {
+ cleanup_type type;
+ build2::path path;
+ };
+ using cleanups = vector<cleanup>;
+
+ // command_exit
+ //
+ enum class exit_comparison {eq, ne};
+
+ struct command_exit
+ {
+ // C/C++ don't apply constraints on program exit code other than it
+ // being of type int.
+ //
+ // POSIX specifies that only the least significant 8 bits shall be
+ // available from wait() and waitpid(); the full value shall be
+ // available from waitid() (read more at _Exit, _exit Open Group
+ // spec).
+ //
+ // While the Linux man page for waitid() doesn't mention any
+ // deviations from the standard, the FreeBSD implementation (as of
+ // version 11.0) only returns 8 bits like the other wait*() calls.
+ //
+ // Windows supports 32-bit exit codes.
+ //
+ // Note that in shells some exit values can have special meaning so
+ // using them can be a source of confusion. For bash values in the
+ // [126, 255] range are such a special ones (see Appendix E, "Exit
+ // Codes With Special Meanings" in the Advanced Bash-Scripting Guide).
+ //
+ exit_comparison comparison;
+ uint8_t code;
+ };
+
+ // command
+ //
+ struct command
+ {
+ path program;
+ strings arguments;
+
+ optional<redirect> in;
+ optional<redirect> out;
+ optional<redirect> err;
+
+ script::cleanups cleanups;
+
+ command_exit exit {exit_comparison::eq, 0};
+ };
+
+ enum class command_to_stream: uint16_t
+ {
+ header = 0x01,
+ here_doc = 0x02, // Note: printed on a new line.
+ all = header | here_doc
+ };
+
+ void
+ to_stream (ostream&, const command&, command_to_stream);
+
+ ostream&
+ operator<< (ostream&, const command&);
+
+ // command_pipe
+ //
+ using command_pipe = vector<command>;
+
+ void
+ to_stream (ostream&, const command_pipe&, command_to_stream);
+
+ ostream&
+ operator<< (ostream&, const command_pipe&);
+
+ // command_expr
+ //
+ enum class expr_operator {log_or, log_and};
+
+ struct expr_term
+ {
+ expr_operator op; // OR-ed to an implied false for the first term.
+ command_pipe pipe;
+ };
+
+ using command_expr = vector<expr_term>;
+
+ void
+ to_stream (ostream&, const command_expr&, command_to_stream);
+
+ ostream&
+ operator<< (ostream&, const command_expr&);
+
+ // Script execution environment.
+ //
+ class environment
+ {
+ public:
+ build2::context& context;
+
+ // The platform script programs run on.
+ //
+ const target_triplet& host;
+
+ // The work directory is used as the builtin/process CWD and to complete
+ // relative paths. Any attempt to remove or move this directory (or its
+ // parent directory) using the rm or mv builtins will fail. Must be an
+ // absolute path.
+ //
+ const dir_name_view work_dir;
+
+ // If the sanbox directory is not NULL, then any attempt to remove or
+ // move a filesystem entry outside this directory using an explicit
+ // cleanup or the rm/mv builtins will fail, unless the --force option is
+ // specified for the builtin. Must be an absolute path.
+ //
+ const dir_name_view sandbox_dir;
+
+ // The temporary directory is used by the script running machinery to
+ // create special files. Must be an absolute path, unless empty. Can be
+ // empty until the create_temp_dir() function call, which can be used
+ // for creating this directory on demand.
+ //
+ const dir_path& temp_dir;
+
+ // If true, the temporary directory will not be removed on the script
+ // failure. In particular, this allows the script running machinery to
+ // refer to the special files in diagnostics.
+ //
+ const bool temp_dir_keep;
+
+ // Default process streams redirects.
+ //
+ // If a stream redirect is not specified on the script command line,
+ // then the respective redirect data member will be used as the default.
+ //
+ const redirect in;
+ const redirect out;
+ const redirect err;
+
+ environment (build2::context& ctx,
+ const target_triplet& h,
+ const dir_name_view& wd,
+ const dir_name_view& sd,
+ const dir_path& td, bool tk,
+ redirect&& i = redirect (redirect_type::pass),
+ redirect&& o = redirect (redirect_type::pass),
+ redirect&& e = redirect (redirect_type::pass))
+ : context (ctx), host (h),
+ work_dir (wd), sandbox_dir (sd), temp_dir (td), temp_dir_keep (tk),
+ in (move (i)), out (move (o)), err (move (e))
+ {
+ }
+
+ // Create environment without the sandbox.
+ //
+ environment (build2::context& ctx,
+ const target_triplet& h,
+ const dir_name_view& wd,
+ const dir_path& td, bool tk,
+ redirect&& i = redirect (redirect_type::pass),
+ redirect&& o = redirect (redirect_type::pass),
+ redirect&& e = redirect (redirect_type::pass))
+ : environment (ctx, h,
+ wd, dir_name_view (), td, tk,
+ move (i), move (o), move (e))
+ {
+ }
+
+ // Cleanup.
+ //
+ public:
+ script::cleanups cleanups;
+ paths special_cleanups;
+
+ // Register a cleanup. If the cleanup is explicit, then override the
+ // cleanup type if this path is already registered. Ignore implicit
+ // registration of a path outside root directory (see below).
+ //
+ void
+ clean (cleanup, bool implicit);
+
+ // Register cleanup of a special file. Such files are created to
+ // maintain the script running machinery and must be removed first, not
+ // to interfere with the user-defined wildcard cleanups if the working
+ // and temporary directories are the same.
+ //
+ void
+ clean_special (path);
+
+ public:
+ // Set variable value with optional (non-empty) attributes.
+ //
+ virtual void
+ set_variable (string&& name,
+ names&&,
+ const string& attrs,
+ const location&) = 0;
+
+ // Create the temporary directory and set the temp_dir reference target
+ // to its path. Must only be called if temp_dir is empty.
+ //
+ virtual void
+ create_temp_dir () = 0;
+
+ public:
+ virtual
+ ~environment () = default;
+ };
+ }
+}
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/script.ixx>
+
+#endif // LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_SCRIPT_HXX
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/script.ixx b/libbuild2/script/script.ixx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..56043b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/script.ixx
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/script.ixx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ inline command_to_stream
+ operator&= (command_to_stream& x, command_to_stream y)
+ {
+ return x = static_cast<command_to_stream> (
+ static_cast<uint16_t> (x) & static_cast<uint16_t> (y));
+ }
+
+ inline command_to_stream
+ operator|= (command_to_stream& x, command_to_stream y)
+ {
+ return x = static_cast<command_to_stream> (
+ static_cast<uint16_t> (x) | static_cast<uint16_t> (y));
+ }
+
+ inline command_to_stream
+ operator& (command_to_stream x, command_to_stream y) {return x &= y;}
+
+ inline command_to_stream
+ operator| (command_to_stream x, command_to_stream y) {return x |= y;}
+
+
+ // command
+ //
+ inline ostream&
+ operator<< (ostream& o, const command& c)
+ {
+ to_stream (o, c, command_to_stream::all);
+ return o;
+ }
+
+ // command_pipe
+ //
+ inline ostream&
+ operator<< (ostream& o, const command_pipe& p)
+ {
+ to_stream (o, p, command_to_stream::all);
+ return o;
+ }
+
+ // command_expr
+ //
+ inline ostream&
+ operator<< (ostream& o, const command_expr& e)
+ {
+ to_stream (o, e, command_to_stream::all);
+ return o;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/token.cxx b/libbuild2/script/token.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c612a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/token.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/token.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <libbuild2/script/token.hxx>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ void
+ token_printer (ostream& os, const token& t, print_mode m)
+ {
+ const string& v (t.value);
+
+ // Only quote non-name tokens for diagnostics.
+ //
+ const char* q (m == print_mode::diagnostics ? "'" : "");
+
+ switch (t.type)
+ {
+ case token_type::clean: os << q << '&' << v << q; break;
+ case token_type::pipe: os << q << '|' << q; break;
+
+ case token_type::in_pass: os << q << "<|" << q; break;
+ case token_type::in_null: os << q << "<-" << q; break;
+ case token_type::in_file: os << q << "<=" << q; break;
+ case token_type::in_doc: os << q << "<<=" << v << q; break;
+ case token_type::in_str: os << q << "<<<=" << v << q; break;
+
+ case token_type::out_pass: os << q << ">|" << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_null: os << q << ">-" << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_trace: os << q << ">!" << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_merge: os << q << ">&" << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_file_ovr: os << q << ">=" << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_file_app: os << q << ">+" << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_file_cmp: os << q << ">?" << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_doc: os << q << ">>?" << v << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_str: os << q << ">>>?" << v << q; break;
+
+ case token_type::in_l: os << q << '<' << v << q; break;
+ case token_type::in_ll: os << q << "<<" << v << q; break;
+ case token_type::in_lll: os << q << "<<<" << v << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_g: os << q << '>' << v << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_gg: os << q << ">>" << v << q; break;
+ case token_type::out_ggg: os << q << ">>>" << v << q; break;
+
+ default: build2::token_printer (os, t, m);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/libbuild2/script/token.hxx b/libbuild2/script/token.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0186bd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libbuild2/script/token.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// file : libbuild2/script/token.hxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#ifndef LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_TOKEN_HXX
+#define LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_TOKEN_HXX
+
+#include <libbuild2/types.hxx>
+#include <libbuild2/utility.hxx>
+
+#include <libbuild2/token.hxx>
+
+namespace build2
+{
+ namespace script
+ {
+ struct token_type: build2::token_type
+ {
+ using base_type = build2::token_type;
+
+ enum
+ {
+ // NOTE: remember to update token_printer()!
+
+ pipe = base_type::value_next, // |
+ clean, // &{?!} (modifiers in value)
+
+ in_pass, // <|
+ in_null, // <-
+ in_file, // <=
+ in_doc, // <<={:/} (modifiers in value)
+ in_str, // <<<={:/} (modifiers in value)
+
+ out_pass, // >|
+ out_null, // >-
+ out_trace, // >!
+ out_merge, // >&
+ out_file_ovr, // >=
+ out_file_app, // >+
+ out_file_cmp, // >?
+ out_doc, // >>?{:/~} (modifiers in value)
+ out_str, // >>>?{:/~} (modifiers in value)
+
+ // The modifiers are in the token value, if the redirect the alias
+ // resolves to supports the modifiers.
+ //
+ in_l, // <
+ in_ll, // <<
+ in_lll, // <<<
+ out_g, // >
+ out_gg, // >>
+ out_ggg, // >>>
+
+ value_next
+ };
+
+ token_type () = default;
+ token_type (value_type v): base_type (v) {}
+ token_type (base_type v): base_type (v) {}
+ };
+
+ void
+ token_printer (ostream&, const token&, print_mode);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // LIBBUILD2_SCRIPT_TOKEN_HXX