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+// file : mod/ci-common.cxx -*- C++ -*-
+// license : MIT; see accompanying LICENSE file
+
+#include <mod/ci-common.hxx>
+
+#include <libbutl/uuid.hxx>
+#include <libbutl/fdstream.hxx>
+#include <libbutl/sendmail.hxx>
+#include <libbutl/timestamp.hxx>
+#include <libbutl/filesystem.hxx>
+#include <libbutl/process-io.hxx> // operator<<(ostream, process_args)
+#include <libbutl/manifest-serializer.hxx>
+
+#include <mod/external-handler.hxx>
+
+namespace brep
+{
+ using namespace std;
+ using namespace butl;
+
+ void ci_start::
+ init (shared_ptr<options::ci_start> o)
+ {
+ // Verify the data directory satisfies the requirements.
+ //
+ const dir_path& d (o->ci_data ());
+
+ if (d.relative ())
+ throw runtime_error ("ci-data directory path must be absolute");
+
+ if (!dir_exists (d))
+ throw runtime_error ("ci-data directory '" + d.string () +
+ "' does not exist");
+
+ if (o->ci_handler_specified () && o->ci_handler ().relative ())
+ throw runtime_error ("ci-handler path must be absolute");
+
+ options_ = move (o);
+ }
+
+ optional<ci_start::start_result> ci_start::
+ start (const basic_mark& error,
+ const basic_mark& warn,
+ const basic_mark* trace,
+ optional<tenant_service>&& service,
+ const repository_location& repository,
+ const vector<package>& packages,
+ const optional<string>& client_ip,
+ const optional<string>& user_agent,
+ const optional<string>& interactive,
+ const optional<string>& simulate,
+ const vector<pair<string, string>>& custom_request,
+ const vector<pair<string, string>>& overrides)
+ {
+ using serializer = manifest_serializer;
+ using serialization = manifest_serialization;
+
+ assert (options_ != nullptr); // Shouldn't be called otherwise.
+
+ // If the tenant service is specified, then its type may not be empty.
+ //
+ assert (!service || !service->type.empty ());
+
+ // Generate the request id.
+ //
+ // Note that it will also be used as a CI result manifest reference,
+ // unless the latter is provided by the external handler.
+ //
+ string request_id;
+
+ try
+ {
+ request_id = uuid::generate ().string ();
+ }
+ catch (const system_error& e)
+ {
+ error << "unable to generate request id: " << e;
+ return nullopt;
+ }
+
+ // Create the submission data directory.
+ //
+ dir_path dd (options_->ci_data () / dir_path (request_id));
+
+ try
+ {
+ // It's highly unlikely but still possible that the directory already
+ // exists. This can only happen if the generated uuid is not unique.
+ //
+ if (try_mkdir (dd) == mkdir_status::already_exists)
+ throw_generic_error (EEXIST);
+ }
+ catch (const system_error& e)
+ {
+ error << "unable to create directory '" << dd << "': " << e;
+ return nullopt;
+ }
+
+ auto_rmdir ddr (dd);
+
+ // Return the start_result object for the client errors (normally the bad
+ // request status code (400) for the client data serialization errors).
+ //
+ auto client_error = [&request_id] (uint16_t status, string message)
+ {
+ return start_result {status,
+ move (message),
+ request_id,
+ vector<pair<string, string>> ()};
+ };
+
+ // Serialize the CI request manifest to a stream. On the serialization
+ // error return false together with the start_result object containing the
+ // bad request (400) code and the error message. On the stream error pass
+ // through the io_error exception. Otherwise return true.
+ //
+ timestamp ts (system_clock::now ());
+
+ auto rqm = [&request_id,
+ &ts,
+ &service,
+ &repository,
+ &packages,
+ &client_ip,
+ &user_agent,
+ &interactive,
+ &simulate,
+ &custom_request,
+ &client_error] (ostream& os, bool long_lines = false)
+ -> pair<bool, optional<start_result>>
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ serializer s (os, "request", long_lines);
+
+ // Serialize the submission manifest header.
+ //
+ s.next ("", "1"); // Start of manifest.
+ s.next ("id", request_id);
+ s.next ("repository", repository.string ());
+
+ for (const package& p: packages)
+ {
+ if (!p.version)
+ s.next ("package", p.name.string ());
+ else
+ s.next ("package",
+ p.name.string () + '/' + p.version->string ());
+ }
+
+ if (interactive)
+ s.next ("interactive", *interactive);
+
+ if (simulate)
+ s.next ("simulate", *simulate);
+
+ s.next ("timestamp",
+ butl::to_string (ts,
+ "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ",
+ false /* special */,
+ false /* local */));
+
+ if (client_ip)
+ s.next ("client-ip", *client_ip);
+
+ if (user_agent)
+ s.next ("user-agent", *user_agent);
+
+ if (service)
+ {
+ // Note that if the service id is not specified, then the handler
+ // will use the generated reference instead.
+ //
+ if (!service->id.empty ())
+ s.next ("service-id", service->id);
+
+ s.next ("service-type", service->type);
+
+ if (service->data)
+ s.next ("service-data", *service->data);
+ }
+
+ // Serialize the request custom parameters.
+ //
+ // Note that the serializer constraints the custom parameter names
+ // (can't start with '#', can't contain ':' and the whitespaces,
+ // etc).
+ //
+ for (const pair<string, string>& nv: custom_request)
+ s.next (nv.first, nv.second);
+
+ s.next ("", ""); // End of manifest.
+ return make_pair (true, optional<start_result> ());
+ }
+ catch (const serialization& e)
+ {
+ return make_pair (false,
+ optional<start_result> (
+ client_error (400,
+ string ("invalid parameter: ") +
+ e.what ())));
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Serialize the CI request manifest to the submission directory.
+ //
+ path rqf (dd / "request.manifest");
+
+ try
+ {
+ ofdstream os (rqf);
+ pair<bool, optional<start_result>> r (rqm (os));
+ os.close ();
+
+ if (!r.first)
+ return move (*r.second);
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ error << "unable to write to '" << rqf << "': " << e;
+ return nullopt;
+ }
+
+ // Serialize the CI overrides manifest to a stream. On the serialization
+ // error return false together with the start_result object containing the
+ // bad request (400) code and the error message. On the stream error pass
+ // through the io_error exception. Otherwise return true.
+ //
+ auto ovm = [&overrides, &client_error] (ostream& os,
+ bool long_lines = false)
+ -> pair<bool, optional<start_result>>
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ serializer s (os, "overrides", long_lines);
+
+ s.next ("", "1"); // Start of manifest.
+
+ for (const pair<string, string>& nv: overrides)
+ s.next (nv.first, nv.second);
+
+ s.next ("", ""); // End of manifest.
+ return make_pair (true, optional<start_result> ());
+ }
+ catch (const serialization& e)
+ {
+ return make_pair (false,
+ optional<start_result> (
+ client_error (
+ 400,
+ string ("invalid manifest override: ") +
+ e.what ())));
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Serialize the CI overrides manifest to the submission directory.
+ //
+ path ovf (dd / "overrides.manifest");
+
+ if (!overrides.empty ())
+ try
+ {
+ ofdstream os (ovf);
+ pair<bool, optional<start_result>> r (ovm (os));
+ os.close ();
+
+ if (!r.first)
+ return move (*r.second);
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ error << "unable to write to '" << ovf << "': " << e;
+ return nullopt;
+ }
+
+ // Given that the submission data is now successfully persisted we are no
+ // longer in charge of removing it, except for the cases when the
+ // submission handler terminates with an error (see below for details).
+ //
+ ddr.cancel ();
+
+ // If the handler terminates with non-zero exit status or specifies 5XX
+ // (HTTP server error) submission result manifest status value, then we
+ // stash the submission data directory for troubleshooting. Otherwise, if
+ // it's the 4XX (HTTP client error) status value, then we remove the
+ // directory.
+ //
+ auto stash_submit_dir = [&dd, error] ()
+ {
+ if (dir_exists (dd))
+ try
+ {
+ mvdir (dd, dir_path (dd + ".fail"));
+ }
+ catch (const system_error& e)
+ {
+ // Not much we can do here. Let's just log the issue and bail out
+ // leaving the directory in place.
+ //
+ error << "unable to rename directory '" << dd << "': " << e;
+ }
+ };
+
+ // Run the submission handler, if specified, reading the CI result
+ // manifest from its stdout and parse it into the resulting manifest
+ // object. Otherwise, create implied CI result manifest.
+ //
+ start_result sr;
+
+ if (options_->ci_handler_specified ())
+ {
+ using namespace external_handler;
+
+ optional<result_manifest> r (run (options_->ci_handler (),
+ options_->ci_handler_argument (),
+ dd,
+ options_->ci_handler_timeout (),
+ error,
+ warn,
+ trace));
+ if (!r)
+ {
+ stash_submit_dir ();
+ return nullopt; // The diagnostics is already issued.
+ }
+
+ sr.status = r->status;
+
+ for (manifest_name_value& nv: r->values)
+ {
+ string& n (nv.name);
+ string& v (nv.value);
+
+ if (n == "message")
+ sr.message = move (v);
+ else if (n == "reference")
+ sr.reference = move (v);
+ else if (n != "status")
+ sr.custom_result.emplace_back (move (n), move (v));
+ }
+
+ if (sr.reference.empty ())
+ sr.reference = move (request_id);
+ }
+ else // Create the implied CI result manifest.
+ {
+ sr.status = 200;
+ sr.message = "CI request is queued";
+ sr.reference = move (request_id);
+ }
+
+ // Serialize the CI result manifest manifest to a stream. On the
+ // serialization error log the error description and return false, on the
+ // stream error pass through the io_error exception, otherwise return
+ // true.
+ //
+ auto rsm = [&sr, &error] (ostream& os, bool long_lines = false) -> bool
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ serialize_manifest (sr, os, long_lines);
+ return true;
+ }
+ catch (const serialization& e)
+ {
+ error << "ref " << sr.reference << ": unable to serialize handler's "
+ << "output: " << e;
+ return false;
+ }
+ };
+
+ // If the submission data directory still exists then perform an
+ // appropriate action on it, depending on the submission result status.
+ // Note that the handler could move or remove the directory.
+ //
+ if (dir_exists (dd))
+ {
+ // Remove the directory if the client error is detected.
+ //
+ if (sr.status >= 400 && sr.status < 500)
+ {
+ rmdir_r (dd);
+ }
+ //
+ // Otherwise, save the result manifest, into the directory. Also stash
+ // the directory for troubleshooting in case of the server error.
+ //
+ else
+ {
+ path rsf (dd / "result.manifest");
+
+ try
+ {
+ ofdstream os (rsf);
+
+ // Not being able to stash the result manifest is not a reason to
+ // claim the submission failed. The error is logged nevertheless.
+ //
+ rsm (os);
+
+ os.close ();
+ }
+ catch (const io_error& e)
+ {
+ // Not fatal (see above).
+ //
+ error << "unable to write to '" << rsf << "': " << e;
+ }
+
+ if (sr.status >= 500 && sr.status < 600)
+ stash_submit_dir ();
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Send email, if configured, and the CI request submission is not
+ // simulated. Use the long lines manifest serialization mode for the
+ // convenience of copying/clicking URLs they contain.
+ //
+ // Note that we don't consider the email sending failure to be a
+ // submission failure as the submission data is successfully persisted and
+ // the handler is successfully executed, if configured. One can argue that
+ // email can be essential for the submission processing and missing it
+ // would result in the incomplete submission. In this case it's natural to
+ // assume that the web server error log is monitored and the email sending
+ // failure will be noticed.
+ //
+ if (options_->ci_email_specified () && !simulate)
+ try
+ {
+ // Redirect the diagnostics to the web server error log.
+ //
+ sendmail sm ([trace] (const char* args[], size_t n)
+ {
+ if (trace != nullptr)
+ *trace << process_args {args, n};
+ },
+ 2 /* stderr */,
+ options_->email (),
+ "CI request submission (" + sr.reference + ')',
+ {options_->ci_email ()});
+
+ // Write the CI request manifest.
+ //
+ pair<bool, optional<start_result>> r (
+ rqm (sm.out, true /* long_lines */));
+
+ assert (r.first); // The serialization succeeded once, so can't fail now.
+
+ // Write the CI overrides manifest.
+ //
+ sm.out << "\n\n";
+
+ r = ovm (sm.out, true /* long_lines */);
+ assert (r.first); // The serialization succeeded once, so can't fail now.
+
+ // Write the CI result manifest.
+ //
+ sm.out << "\n\n";
+
+ // We don't care about the result (see above).
+ //
+ rsm (sm.out, true /* long_lines */);
+
+ sm.out.close ();
+
+ if (!sm.wait ())
+ error << "sendmail " << *sm.exit;
+ }
+ // Handle process_error and io_error (both derive from system_error).
+ //
+ catch (const system_error& e)
+ {
+ error << "sendmail error: " << e;
+ }
+
+ return optional<start_result> (move (sr));
+ }
+
+ void ci_start::
+ serialize_manifest (const start_result& r, ostream& os, bool long_lines)
+ {
+ manifest_serializer s (os, "result", long_lines);
+
+ s.next ("", "1"); // Start of manifest.
+ s.next ("status", to_string (r.status));
+ s.next ("message", r.message);
+ s.next ("reference", r.reference);
+
+ for (const pair<string, string>& nv: r.custom_result)
+ s.next (nv.first, nv.second);
+
+ s.next ("", ""); // End of manifest.
+ }
+}